{"id":30363,"date":"2018-10-17T19:56:52","date_gmt":"2018-10-17T19:56:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/airforcetimes\/uncategorized\/2018\/10\/17\/as-tyndall-begins-recovery-a-hard-road-and-hard-questions-lie-ahead\/"},"modified":"2026-08-07T20:54:04","modified_gmt":"2026-08-07T20:54:04","slug":"as-tyndall-begins-recovery-a-hard-road-and-hard-questions-lie-ahead","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/airforcetimes\/news\/your-air-force\/2018\/10\/17\/as-tyndall-begins-recovery-a-hard-road-and-hard-questions-lie-ahead\/","title":{"rendered":"As Tyndall begins recovery, a hard road \u2014 and hard questions \u2014 lie ahead"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">As <a href=\"https:\/\/www.airforcetimes.com\/news\/your-air-force\/2018\/10\/12\/f-22s-qf-16-likely-damaged-after-tyndall-hangars-hit-by-hurricane\/\" target=_blank>Tyndall Air Force Base<\/a> begins recovering from the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.airforcetimes.com\/news\/your-air-force\/2018\/10\/15\/air-force-hurricane-damage-to-tyndall-f-22s-less-than-we-feared-but-unknown-how-many-will-fly-again\/\" target=_blank>devastation of Hurricane Michael<\/a>, it faces some hard questions about what the future will hold for the airmen, civilians and their families who were forced to evacuate.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In a Tuesday briefing with reporters at the Pentagon, Air Force officials stressed that recovering from the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.airforcetimes.com\/news\/your-air-force\/2018\/10\/11\/tyndall-sustains-direct-hit-extensive-damage-from-hurricane\/\" target=_blank>worst hurricane to hit a base in years<\/a>, if not decades, will be a long, difficult process. While things are \u201cexponentially\u201d improved at Tyndall over the last few days, and some missions could be back up and running in a matter of months, they said it will likely be years before the Florida base will be back to where it was before the Category 4 storm landed its direct hit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Brig. Gen. John Allen, the Air Force\u2019s director of civil engineers, compared the damage to that wrought by Hurricane Katrina on Mississippi\u2019s Keesler Air Force Base in 2005. Some of Keesler\u2019s training missions were back up and running in six months to a year, he said, but a complete recovery took almost five years.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cI\u2019ve been through a hurricane and a hurricane recovery before, but not on the magnitude of this,\u201d Allen said. \u201cYou can imagine what kind of an effort lays ahead of us.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">One of the most pressing questions is how to take care of the 11,000 Tyndall personnel and families who evacuated. Most of them are in the north Florida area, but some have relocated further within the continental United States \u2014 and it\u2019s still unclear when they might be able to start returning home.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cWe\u2019re going to have to make some serious decisions on which families come back to that base or not,&#8221; said Air Force spokesman Brig. Gen. Ed Thomas. &#8220;There will be families that will be displaced from the base until we make a decision on where they\u2019re going to PCS to, who will come back to the base. And then they will have their household goods picked up from Tyndall and moved to another location.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Air Force took the first steps Wednesday, when it started opening up five-hour windows to allow evacuees to return to their homes, assess the damage, and take out valuables or other household goods.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2891\" height=\"3117\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Tyndall-reaction-crop.jpg.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-58774\" srcset=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Tyndall-reaction-crop.jpg.jpg 2891w, https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Tyndall-reaction-crop.jpg.jpg?resize=278,300 278w, https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Tyndall-reaction-crop.jpg.jpg?resize=768,828 768w, https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Tyndall-reaction-crop.jpg.jpg?resize=950,1024 950w, https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Tyndall-reaction-crop.jpg.jpg?resize=1425,1536 1425w, https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Tyndall-reaction-crop.jpg.jpg?resize=1900,2048 1900w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2891px) 100vw, 2891px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Sonia and Zoe Reeves react to the damage to their home on Oct. 17, 2018 at Tyndall Air Force Base, Florida, after Hurricane Michael stuck the base one week ago. Support personnel from Tyndall and other bases were on location to support Airmen returning to their homes to assess damage and collect personal belongings. (Kelly Walker\/Air Force)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">But Air Force Personnel Center commander Maj. Gen. Andrew Toth said that not much is known yet about what missions will be able to return to Tyndall \u2014 and whether some evacuees will need to be permanently moved to another installation because their jobs aren\u2019t coming back to the base.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cThat\u2019s [part of] the determination, of where we are at in the recovery [and] what the capabilities are going to be for Tyndall in the future,\u201d Toth said. \u201cNone of that has been concluded or determined yet.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\t<aside class=\"smg-interstitial-link wp-block-smg-interstitial-link\">\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/airforcetimes\/news\/your-air-force\/2018\/10\/16\/tyndall-evacuees-can-return-home-to-survey-damage-secure-valuables-beginning-wednesday\/\" class=\"smg-interstitial-link__inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"smg-interstitial-link__media\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\" src=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/4817466cc.jpg.jpg?w=300\" class=\"smg-interstitial-link__image wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" \/>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"smg-interstitial-link__content\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"smg-interstitial-link__kicker\">Related<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"smg-interstitial-link__title\">Tyndall evacuees can return home to survey damage, secure valuables beginning Wednesday<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"smg-interstitial-link__excerpt\">Airmen and their families who were ordered to evacuate Tyndall Air Force Base in Florida will be allowed back on base over the next five days to survey the damage to their homes and secure their valuables, Air Force officials said Tuesday.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t<\/aside>\n\t\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Toth said airman family readiness professionals have gone to assistance centers at bases including nearby Hurlburt Field and Eglin Air Force Base, and are helping airmen and their families with their housing, financial, emergency travel, schooling and medical needs. They have so far filled 400 requests for help.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">AFPC has also reached out to people who have special needs family members, or are in Wounded Warrior or Gold Star family programs, Toth said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">AFPC was also preparing to send more experts to help provide counseling, financial assistance and help with school-age children, Toth said. And relocation experts will help provide on-site counseling and assistance to both uniformed military and civilians if they need help moving.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Toth also said airmen who had upcoming deployments are being handled on a case-by-case basis to see if they still want to go or if they need to stay behind to handle hurricane recovery efforts for themselves or their families.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">All of the more than 860 housing units on base will need new roofs, Thomas said. Some had damage to their siding or windows, or sustained water damage. Many are lacking utilities, he said, which will likely result in mold in a matter of days.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">But Thomas said it\u2019s unlikely large amounts of temporary housing units will be needed at Tyndall.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Air Force has already brought in RED HORSE, or Rapid Engineer Deployable Heavy Operational Repair Squadron Engineer, airmen, and is bringing in a Prime Base Engineer Emergency Force, or Prime BEEF, unit to help with the damage assessment and recovery, Allen said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Those engineers are expected to find widespread damage, especially on the flightline, which took the brunt of the storm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A skeleton crew of about 400 airmen are now at Tyndall to lead the recovery effort.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><b>AIRCRAFT STILL IN WRECKED HANGARS<\/b><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Thomas said that none of the F-22s or other unflyable aircraft that had to be left behind at Tyndall have been destroyed. They generally look like they\u2019re in good shape, he said \u2014 better than some of the hangars housing them, some of which took catastrophic damage in the storm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Many hangar doors were ripped open, and falling debris created dings or more significant damage to the aircraft. This is especially troublesome for F-22s, which have a sensitive \u2014 and expensive \u2014 stealth coating.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Even removing the aircraft from the crippled hangars will be extremely complicated, given the extent of the damage and the amount of debris that needs to be removed. Several sustained significant roof damage, with fallen debris and spars blocking the entrances, and their structural stability remains questionable.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">But while the damaged aircraft still need to be safely removed and examined more thoroughly by maintenance experts, officials are sounding increasingly confident that they will fly again.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cWe\u2019re not dealing with destroyed aircraft here,\u201d Thomas said. \u201cYou saw the images of an F-15 static [display aircraft] flipped over, nose missing. That\u2019s not the condition of these aircraft. All of these aircraft are all upright, with all of their noses, and their tails, and their wheels, and their wings and their vertical stabilizers in those hangars.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Air Force is still refusing to say how many F-22s remained at Tyndall, citing operational security reasons. It had 55 Raptors before the storm hit, most of which were flown to locations such as Wright-Patterson Air Force Base in Ohio and then to Joint Base Langley-Eustis in Virginia, which has its own F-22 wing and maintainers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2814\" height=\"1876\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Tyndall-couch.jpg.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-58776\" srcset=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Tyndall-couch.jpg.jpg 2814w, https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Tyndall-couch.jpg.jpg?resize=300,200 300w, https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Tyndall-couch.jpg.jpg?resize=768,512 768w, https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Tyndall-couch.jpg.jpg?resize=1024,683 1024w, https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Tyndall-couch.jpg.jpg?resize=1536,1024 1536w, https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Tyndall-couch.jpg.jpg?resize=2048,1365 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2814px) 100vw, 2814px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Airmen from Tyndall Air Force Base, Florida, return to base housing on Oct. 17, 2018 for the first time since Hurricane Michael devastated the area one week ago. Support personal from Tyndall and other bases were on location to support Airman returning to their homes to assist damage and collect personal belongings. (Senior Airman Sean Carnes\/Air Force)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Air Force is also expecting to erect five to seven temporary hangars, which could hold two F-22s apiece. But the officials said that doesn\u2019t necessarily mean 14 F-22s remain, because the hangars will also hold other damaged air frames.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><b>BASES RESPOND<\/b><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Units from Air Force bases around the country are responding to help out with the Tyndall recovery effort<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Col. Justin Niederer, commander of the 821st Contingency Response Group from Travis Air Force Base in California, arrived to Tyndall just after sunrise Friday morning. His group is responsible for assessing damage and bringing much-needed equipment, supplies and personnel for the rebuilding of the base in the aftermath of the hurricane, and it had significant experience responding to hurricanes Irma and Maria last year.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cInitially, on the first C-17, we assessed the airfield and made sure it was safe to bring in a second aircraft and the follow-on body, which includes aerial porter personnel to move cargo onto and off the airfield, maintenance to take care of any small aircraft issues that arise and a mobile command and control team that allows us to communicate back to higher headquarters,\u201d Niederer said in a Tuesday interview.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The 821st has also been sweeping up and clearing debris to ensure airmen coming back to Tyndall to retrieve supplies are safe to maneuver through the base.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cMost facilities are damaged beyond repair and most aren\u2019t safe to enter,&#8221; Niederer said. \u201cOn the day of arrival it was quite a devastated environment: trees cut in half, no power, no food, no fuel, no water. But things have improved gradually over time. We actually got our first showers yesterday in five days on the ground, but there\u2019s a lot of things that still have to be done.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The airmen had to use a portable shower system, because the water on base is still not deemed safe to use.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cThere was no source of clean water for us to acquire. \u2026 We haven\u2019t been able to establish that,\u201d Niederer said. \u201cThe water situation on base is kind of intermittent.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Medical and bioenvironmental engineers have been testing the water for safety every day, but there is still no safe water for showers and no potable water for consumption.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">There were 93 people who rode out the storm on Tyndall who have been relieved and sent off-base to get some nights of rest in hotels. Those airmen were assigned to stay behind to assess damage and help reopen the base when the hurricane was still expected to hit as a Category 2 storm. However, it hit as Category 4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Niederer couldn\u2019t say which type of aircraft were left behind on base, but said that some aircraft are still on location and expected to be assessed, fixed and flown out eventually.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cThere are some air assets that were left behind on base that need to be recovered as well, and get in the air to fly to another installation,\u201d Niederer said. \u201cThey were undergoing maintenance and were unable to depart the airport safely prior to the storm.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Airmen on base are still working on restoring power, but generators are in place to power the recover effort, such as providing air conditioning to dry out facilities and prevent long-term damage.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cBase personnel are working on setting up generators, trying to find out which facilities may still be usable to clean them up enough and protect them from future rain storms, like putting tarps on roofs and then getting generator power onto them if possible to get air conditioning running to dry the facilities out,&#8221; Niederer said. \u201cSo there\u2019s a lot of projects ongoing as we speak. They\u2019re clearing debris as we speak.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Niederer said that all the equipment from Air Mobility Command needed to set up a bed-down location has arrived, to include tents, generators, latrines and other temporary infrastructure to support personnel.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cThe primary effort right now \u2026 is getting the bed-down location set so we can bring in more engineers and specialists to help the base move along in this process to recover. Because of the damage to facilities, they\u2019re not safe for personnel to work on,\u201d Niederer said.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>As Tyndall Air Force Base begins recovering from the devastation of Hurricane Michael, it faces some hard questions about what the future will hold for the airmen, civilians and their families who were forced to evacuate.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":58768,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_yoast_wpseo_meta-robots-noindex":"","_yoast_wpseo_meta-robots-nofollow":"","_yoast_wpseo_canonical":"","_acf":"","_yoast_wpseo_primary_category":67,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","_smg_distribution_targets":[]},"categories":[101,16,26,67],"tags":[],"coauthors":[3320,3277],"class_list":["post-30363","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-daily-news-roundup","category-news","category-newsletters","category-your-air-force"],"acf":{"subheadline":"","legacy_arc_id":"EUTTV7LHSZBP7H3Q6QBZGJWZ5I","arc_canonical_url":"\/news\/your-air-force\/2018\/10\/17\/as-tyndall-begins-recovery-a-hard-road-and-hard-questions-lie-ahead\/","remove_feature_photo":false,"is_sponsored":false,"subtype":"","redirect_url":"","disable_inline_ads":false,"native_logo_pretext":"Presented By:"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.0 (Yoast SEO v28.1) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>As Tyndall begins recovery, a hard road \u2014 and hard questions \u2014 lie ahead - Air Force TImes<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"As Tyndall Air Force Base begins recovering from the devastation of Hurricane Michael, it faces some hard questions about what the future will hold for the airmen, civilians and their families who were forced to evacuate.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/airforcetimes\/news\/your-air-force\/2018\/10\/17\/as-tyndall-begins-recovery-a-hard-road-and-hard-questions-lie-ahead\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" 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