{"id":34387,"date":"2019-03-19T19:48:22","date_gmt":"2019-03-19T19:48:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/airforcetimes\/uncategorized\/2019\/03\/19\/gender-neutral-fitness-test-for-all-air-force-considering-running-based-formula\/"},"modified":"2026-08-07T21:05:14","modified_gmt":"2026-08-07T21:05:14","slug":"gender-neutral-fitness-test-for-all-air-force-considering-running-based-formula","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/airforcetimes\/news\/your-air-force\/2019\/03\/19\/gender-neutral-fitness-test-for-all-air-force-considering-running-based-formula\/","title":{"rendered":"Gender-neutral fitness test for all? Air Force considering running-based formula"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Air Force is developing a new formula that it hopes will provide a more accurate measure of fitness vs fatness \u2014 and could possibly result in a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.airforcetimes.com\/news\/your-air-force\/2015\/06\/29\/gender-neutral-standards-opening-combat-jobs-to-women\/\" target=\"_blank\">gender-neutral fitness test<\/a> for all airmen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The new formula will measure airmen\u2019s aerobic fitness against their <a href=\"https:\/\/www.airforcetimes.com\/news\/your-air-force\/2016\/03\/06\/tape-test-fail-rate-down-run-is-still-a-struggle\/\" target=_blank>body composition<\/a> to come up with a fitness score, Neil Baumgartner, chief of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.airforcetimes.com\/news\/your-air-force\/2018\/09\/26\/eod-techs-take-brutal-gruseter-exercise-other-new-pt-standards-for-a-spin\/\" target=_blank>Air Force\u2019s exercise science unit<\/a>, said Tuesday at a meeting of the Defense Advisory Committee on Women in the Services.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Baumgartner said the military\u2019s focus on weight loss is a failed approach \u2014 one that it needs to get away from. Instead, aerobic fitness is key.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">There is an &#8220;inextricable link between aerobic fitness and body composition,\u201d Baumgartner said. \u201cWe\u2019ve got to teach our airmen that.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Baumgartner wants to measure an airman\u2019s \u201cVO2 max\u201d score \u2014 a fitness standard that measures the maximum amount of oxygen a person can use while exercising intently \u2014 while running, and making that the numerator in the formula. For example, he said someone running a mile and a half in 10 minutes and 23 seconds could have a VO2 max score of 50, which is on the more fit end of the scale.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">For the denominator, he suggested the Air Force divide an airman\u2019s waist circumference by his height. An airman in that hypothetical situation who had a 35-inch waist and was 70 inches tall would end up with a denominator of 0.5. And with a VO2 max score of 50 in the numerator, and a denominator of 0.5 would result in a score of 100, in this scenario.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This score would result in a \u201cfitness-fatness index&#8221; that would measure the link between aerobic fitness and body composition, he said. It also would take differing statures into account so very tall airman would not be at a disadvantage.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Even more importantly, Baumgartner said, it would be a gender-neutral test \u2014 one that could possibly apply to all airmen.<\/p>\n\n\n\t<aside class=\"smg-interstitial-link wp-block-smg-interstitial-link\">\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/airforcetimes\/news\/your-air-force\/2018\/01\/23\/air-force-rolls-out-new-job-specific-pt-tests-to-better-prepare-airmen-for-the-fight\/\" class=\"smg-interstitial-link__inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"smg-interstitial-link__media\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"218\" src=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/AIR-PT-test-cover-1-web.jpg.jpg?w=300\" class=\"smg-interstitial-link__image wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" \/>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"smg-interstitial-link__content\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"smg-interstitial-link__kicker\">Related<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"smg-interstitial-link__title\">Air Force rolls out new job-specific PT tests to better prepare airmen for the fight<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"smg-interstitial-link__excerpt\">The Air Force is designing physical fitness tests, tailored to specific career fields, to see if airmen can perform the physical tasks required for their jobs.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t<\/aside>\n\t\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Air Force has already rolled out a series of \u201cTier 2\u201d fitness standards that are gender-neutral and tailored specifically for certain jobs that are very physically active, including battlefield airmen career fields. Tactical air control party airmen, air liaison officers, and explosive ordnance disposal airmen are a few of the career fields that have adopted or tested their own Tier 2 standards.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A crucial part of the Tier 2 standards \u2014 the design of which was led by Baumgartner \u2014 is that it measures an airman\u2019s ability to do the job, regardless of their gender.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The new fitness-fatness index could be a gender-neutral way to measure fitness for not just battlefield airmen and other Tier 2 airmen, he said, but also possibly the majority of \u201cTier 1\u201d airmen who aren\u2019t in such physically demanding jobs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Baumgartner said that the research on this new index is done, but the challenging work of setting the \u201cthresholds\u201d for measuring airmen still remains.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cThat\u2019s no small task,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">But one way or another, Baumgartner said, the military needs to \u201ckill the terminology\u201d of prioritizing weight loss.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cWe don\u2019t necessarily want our members to lose weight,\u201d Baumgartner said. \u201cWe want them to lose fat if they are over-fat.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Scales alone can be unreliable ways to measure whether someone is too fat, he said, since hydration levels can vary how much a person weighs on any given day. Body composition tests \u2014 or even better, central adiposity tests that measure fast in the lower torso \u2014 are more reliable ways to measure if someone is carrying too much fat, and where the fat is located on his body.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cIf we really want to educate our airmen on that, &#8230; get them off the habit patterns of minding what the scale tells them,\u201d Baumgartner said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">For long-term health benefits, according to a slide Baumgartner prepared for the presentation, the Air Force needs to concentrate on improving airmen\u2019s fitness by increasing their physical activity \u2014 not just by controlling their weight primarily through their diet.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><i>Shawn Snow contributed to this report.<\/i><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The military&#8217;s focus on losing weight is a failed approach, said the chief of the Air Force&#8217;s exercise science unit, but aerobic fitness is key.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":31293,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_yoast_wpseo_meta-robots-noindex":"","_yoast_wpseo_meta-robots-nofollow":"","_yoast_wpseo_canonical":"","_acf":"","_yoast_wpseo_primary_category":67,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","_smg_distribution_targets":{"2":{"categories":["your-military","news","left-column","home","middle-column"],"primary_category":"your-military"}}},"categories":[101,24,88,89,16,26,67],"tags":[],"coauthors":[3320],"class_list":["post-34387","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-daily-news-roundup","category-home","category-left-column","category-middle-column","category-news","category-newsletters","category-your-air-force"],"acf":{"subheadline":"","legacy_arc_id":"NTDBK5IBM5ETZGXWATD66SBJ7Y","arc_canonical_url":"\/news\/your-air-force\/2019\/03\/19\/gender-neutral-fitness-test-for-all-air-force-considering-running-based-formula\/","remove_feature_photo":false,"is_sponsored":false,"subtype":"","redirect_url":"","disable_inline_ads":false,"native_logo_pretext":"Presented By:"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.0 (Yoast SEO v28.1) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Gender-neutral fitness test for all? 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