{"id":29246,"date":"2018-03-14T14:10:08","date_gmt":"2018-03-14T14:10:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/armytimes\/uncategorized\/2018\/03\/14\/commentary-the-pentagon-is-wrong-to-keep-information-under-wraps-heres-why\/"},"modified":"2026-08-08T02:18:29","modified_gmt":"2026-08-08T02:18:29","slug":"commentary-the-pentagon-is-wrong-to-keep-information-under-wraps-heres-why","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/armytimes\/opinion\/commentary\/2018\/03\/14\/commentary-the-pentagon-is-wrong-to-keep-information-under-wraps-heres-why\/","title":{"rendered":"Commentary: The Pentagon is wrong to keep information under wraps. Here&#8217;s why"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><i><b>Editor&#8217;s note: <\/b>The following is an opinion piece. The writer is not employed by Military Times and the views expressed here do not necessarily represent those of Military Times or its editorial staff.<\/i> <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Early last year, the American people received some brutally honest facts about the deteriorating state of the U.S. military.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">During his <a href=\"https:\/\/www.militarytimes.com\/news\/2017\/01\/12\/mattis-promises-a-strong-military-balanced-strategy-in-confirmation-hearing\/\" title=\"\" class=\"\" target=\"_blank\">confirmation hearing<\/a> in January 2017, Defense Secretary Jim Mattis said he was \u201cshocked\u201d by the poor state of military readiness. One month later, senior leaders from all the services were similarly <a href=\"https:\/\/www.defensenews.com\/congress\/2017\/02\/07\/military-chiefs-warn-of-force-readiness-struggles\/\" title=\"\" class=\"\" target=\"_blank\">candid in their public assessments<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A year later, things have changed. Not the readiness problems: We know that they continue to worsen. What has changed are the ground rules for communication between the Pentagon and the American public. Transparency has vanished.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In March 2017, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.militarytimes.com\/news\/your-military\/2018\/01\/11\/pentagon-struggles-to-both-project-strength-and-plead-for-money-at-the-same-time\/\" title=\"\" class=\"\" target=\"_blank\">senior public affairs officials were told<\/a> that Mattis \u201cwants us to be cautious about publicly telegraphing readiness shortfalls.\u201d The rationale: \u201cWe have to remember that our adversaries watch the news too. Communicating that we are broken or not ready to fight invites miscalculation.\u201d This message has been since repeated to Pentagon senior leaders.<\/p>\n\n\n\t<aside class=\"smg-interstitial-link wp-block-smg-interstitial-link\">\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/militarytimes\/news\/pentagon-congress\/2018\/03\/07\/corker-if-pentagon-can-turn-entire-countries-into-craters-why-cant-it-audit-itself\/\" class=\"smg-interstitial-link__inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"smg-interstitial-link__media\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" src=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/635652227117757478-469713986jpg.jpg?w=300\" class=\"smg-interstitial-link__image wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" \/>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"smg-interstitial-link__content\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"smg-interstitial-link__kicker\">Related<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"smg-interstitial-link__title\">Corker: If Pentagon can \u2018turn entire countries into craters\u2019 why can&#8217;t it audit itself?<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"smg-interstitial-link__excerpt\">Sen. Bob Corker on Wednesday asked Defense Department Comptroller David Norquist and Chief Management Officer John Gibson why the Pentagon can \u201cturn entire countries into craters\u201d but has yet to audit itself.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t<\/aside>\n\t\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Now, there are even more troubling developments. This week, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.defensenews.com\" title=\"\" class=\"\" target=\"_blank\">Defense News<\/a> reported that the Air Force has directed all elements to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.defensenews.com\/breaking-news\/2018\/03\/13\/air-force-orders-freeze-on-public-outreach\/?dn-trending\" title=\"\" class=\"\" target=\"_blank\">curtail interaction<\/a> with the press \u201cpending completion of operation security training\u201d for public affairs staff. This can serve only to further limit transparency.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Restrictions that prohibit frank conversations about military readiness make it harder for the American public to arrive at informed opinions about the nation\u2019s priorities. This threatens the very foundations of our republican system.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Certainly information which can give our adversaries an advantage or insights into our vulnerabilities should be protected. But an overzealous application creates pitfalls which may be just as dangerous in the long term.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Withholding information from the American public, and what our troops need at the operational level, ironically makes it less likely that the Defense Department will get what it needs from Congress to rebuild military readiness.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Pentagon will argue that it provides members of Congress with all the information they need in closed sessions. But that argument ignores the fact that in our republic, elected representatives should be responsive to citizen input, and those citizens need to know what\u2019s going on if they are to advocate wisely.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Rep. <a href=\"http:\/\/caucus.militarytimes.com\/speaker\/mike-gallagher\/\" title=\"\" class=\"\" target=\"_blank\">Mike Gallagher<\/a>, a Wisconsin Republican and a Marine Corps veteran, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.law360.com\/articles\/1001179\/reps-say-navy-dod-push-for-secrecy-is-counterproductive\" title=\"\" class=\"\" target=\"_blank\">recently criticized<\/a> the Pentagon\u2019s approach: \u201cIf the bias is toward silence to prevent adversaries from finding out about unique capabilities or potential weaknesses, guess what \u2014 there will never be a public constituency for acquiring or mitigating that.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Other influential members of Congress have echoed this sentiment. At a Heritage Foundation briefing in October, Rep. Mac Thornberry, a Texas Republican and the chairman of the House Armed Services Committee, said that the continuing silence makes his job of convincing lawmakers to approve more funding much more difficult: \u201cI\u2019m in the middle of trying to improve our weaknesses,\u201d he said, \u201cand if we don\u2019t talk openly about them, at least to some extent, I\u2019m afraid we will not do as much as we could to fix them.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Given the current political environment, Congress will invest in our military only if it is convinced of the need. Gallagher and Thornberry\u2019s point is that the military continues to hamstring those efforts.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Fighting for sustained defense funding after 2019 will be hard enough. Hiding from public discussions of how that money has been used in 2018 and 2019, and why even more is needed in 2020 and beyond, will make the struggle even harder.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The second problem is that this approach assumes our adversaries know what only they see in American media. Through a variety of collection methods including cyber-espionage, it\u2019s safe to assume that our adversaries are already aware of U.S. military shortfalls. Restricting public information will ensure that the only ones truly in the dark are American citizens.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Finally, our nation has a long history of cooperation between its military leaders, Congress and the American public.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">As commander of the Continental Army, Gen. George Washington was not shy about highlighting the deficiencies in his fighting force. During the pivotal winter at Valley Forge in 1777, Washington turned the spotlight on the perilous state of the fledgling American military.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gilderlehrman.org\/content\/george-washington-valley-forge-urgent-need-men-and-supplies-1777\" title=\"\" class=\"\" target=\"_blank\">a desperate plea to the states<\/a>, he wrote:<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Failure to do so, Washington warned, would mean \u201cthe Troops will never be in a situation to answer the public expectation and perform the duties required of them \u2026 we shall never have a fair and just prospect for success. &#8230;\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In the 18th century, maintaining security was far more difficult, and methods of communication were more easily compromised. Yet Washington (and others) saw fit to keep Congress and the public informed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">If Washington\u2019s example is not one to emulate, it is hard to imagine whose is.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Today, America\u2019s military needs to be rebuilt. But that may not happen if the military leaders insist on holding all discussions of the problem under a cone of silence.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A massive rebuilding effort requires the support of the American public. And the people will demand straight talk about what needs fixing before they back the effort.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"628\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/spoehrt.png.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-60336\" srcset=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/spoehrt.png.png 1200w, https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/spoehrt.png.png?resize=300,157 300w, https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/spoehrt.png.png?resize=768,402 768w, https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/spoehrt.png.png?resize=1024,536 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">(Heritage Foundation)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><i>Retired Army Lt. Gen. Thomas Spoehr is the director of The Heritage Foundation\u2019s Center for National Defense.<\/i><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Limiting the release of nonsensitive information, the author writes, &#8220;will ensure that the only ones truly in the dark are American citizens.&#8221;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":60331,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_yoast_wpseo_meta-robots-noindex":"","_yoast_wpseo_meta-robots-nofollow":"","_yoast_wpseo_canonical":"","_acf":"","_yoast_wpseo_primary_category":78,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","_smg_distribution_targets":{"2":{"categories":["commentary","opinion"],"primary_category":"commentary"},"4":{"categories":["commentary","opinion","daily-news-roundup","newsletters"],"primary_category":"commentary"},"6":{"categories":["commentary","opinion","daily-news-roundup","newsletters"],"primary_category":"commentary"},"7":{"categories":["commentary","opinion","daily-news-roundup","newsletters"],"primary_category":"commentary"}}},"categories":[78,100,25,14],"tags":[],"coauthors":[5046],"class_list":["post-29246","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-commentary","category-daily-news-roundup","category-newsletters","category-opinion"],"acf":{"subheadline":"","legacy_arc_id":"Q7LL5EWLMNEGFEOLFPXY3AGZFM","arc_canonical_url":"\/opinion\/commentary\/2018\/03\/14\/commentary-the-pentagon-is-wrong-to-keep-information-under-wraps-heres-why\/","remove_feature_photo":false,"is_sponsored":false,"subtype":"","redirect_url":"","disable_inline_ads":false,"native_logo_pretext":"Presented By:"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.0 (Yoast SEO v28.1) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Commentary: The Pentagon is wrong to keep information under wraps. 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