{"id":13269,"date":"2019-06-06T16:04:03","date_gmt":"2019-06-06T16:04:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/c4isrnet\/uncategorized\/2019\/06\/06\/army-cannot-rely-on-the-cloud-at-the-end-of-the-spectrum\/"},"modified":"2026-08-08T17:49:09","modified_gmt":"2026-08-08T17:49:09","slug":"army-cannot-rely-on-the-cloud-at-the-end-of-the-spectrum","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/c4isrnet\/battlefield-tech\/it-networks-battlefield-tech\/2019\/06\/06\/army-cannot-rely-on-the-cloud-at-the-end-of-the-spectrum\/","title":{"rendered":"Army cannot rely on the cloud at the end of the spectrum"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Information technology infrastructure is built on the premise of uninhibited access to an endless flow of data. Combat is, among other things, a moment of acute detachment from that reliable and comforting flow of information. This can leave the Army in a bit of pickle as it tries to harness the power of modern information networks, built on abundance, in a field of acute scarcity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cFolks at the small end of difficult satellite connections cannot assume that they have the cloud at the end,\u201d said Charlie Kawasaki,chief technical officer at PacStar. Kawasaki spoke at the 18th annual C4ISRNET conference \u2014 held in Arlington, Virginia, June 6 \u2014 as part of a panel on Battlefield Networks.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Converting the gains of civilian information technology to meaningful, useful, actionable intelligence in a bandwidth-constrained environment is a challenge, to say the least, but it\u2019s one the Army is working on tackling incrementally. That means rolling out innovations every two years from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.c4isrnet.com\/it-networks\/2019\/03\/27\/understanding-the-armys-new-approach-to-its-tactical-network\/\" target=\"_blank\">2021 to 2028<\/a>, making modernization more of a continuous process than a sudden shift.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cWe are focused on the tactical edge, said Joseph Welch, acting deputy program executive officer Program Executive Office, Command, Control and Communications-Tactical, U.S. Army. \u201cWhat is the right balance of affordability and capability?\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This is all falling under the aegis of <a href=\"https:\/\/hub.c4isrnet.com\/ebooks\/04-15-2019-understanding-armys-itn\/\" target=\"_blank\">the integrated tactical network<\/a>, or ITN, which is a combination of programs of record, existing capabilities and new efforts. The overall goal is a holistic sense of what can be done in two years, what can be done in 10 years, and what will still work with existing legacy systems.<\/p>\n\n\n\t<aside class=\"smg-interstitial-link wp-block-smg-interstitial-link\">\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/c4isrnet\/it-networks\/2019\/06\/05\/the-army-is-prepping-how-to-change-the-future-today\/\" class=\"smg-interstitial-link__inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"smg-interstitial-link__media\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" src=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/5202912.jpg.jpg?w=300\" class=\"smg-interstitial-link__image wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" \/>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"smg-interstitial-link__content\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"smg-interstitial-link__kicker\">Related<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"smg-interstitial-link__title\">The Army is prepping how to change the future today<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"smg-interstitial-link__excerpt\">The Army is starting now to identify technologies and conduct tests that will inform its network upgrades in 2023, 2025 and beyond.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t<\/aside>\n\t\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">It also may require a scaling back of ambition, or a honing of desired capability into a practical capability.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cI\u2019m a little bit of a skeptic of both machine learning and AI,\u201d said Col. Rob Ryan, deputy director, Network Cross-Functional Team, U.S. Army. \u201cAre we ready yet, can we do it, does the bandwidth at the end allow us to do this?\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Working within the constraints of both bandwidth and power means finding solutions that can deliver what is needed without overburdening the deployed units with excessive infrastructure. That\u2019s especially important when moving from the power available to armored brigade combat teams to light infantry.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cAn airborne infantry company has a 5kW generator,\u201d said Ryan. When it comes to finding what the soldiers can actually do with that power, the question will be \u201ccan we do it on the power, is bandwidth something a commander is going to allocate?\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">On the acquisitions side, the answer will likely come from a combination of new and legacy private industry partners. And it will likely require an openness at least in part to commercial off-the-shelf technologies.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cCOTS is how we solve problems,\u201d said Kawasaki. Acknowledging that the Department of Defense has different requirements than the commercial world, he outlined how the flexibility of designing to the commercial world translates into adapting that tech to a military customer. \u201cToday our tech is used in IT networks, has a small form factor, rugged, network devices, can be backpacked or built up to command units, using less weight and less power.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Letting go of what doesn\u2019t work is as much a part of modernization as finding what does, and that means some adjustment.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cSome things the Army needs to truncate to make go away, don\u2019t go into vision of 2028,\u201d said Bill Patterson, vice president and general manager of the ground systems line of business, General Dynamics Mission Systems. \u201cThat truncation is good for the Army, good for us, and will drive us to the far end of the spectrum. We\u2019re not a COTS provider, won\u2019t be can\u2019t be, won\u2019t compete with COTS &#8230; but COTS cannot provide everything. There are some gaps in capability, in innovation, and we are focusing our investment and innovation on how we help army with those gaps.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">One of the end goals will be creating a technology suite that is as useful for the soldier when combat erupts as, say, a 20-something having a smartphone on hand when they get lost in an unfamiliar city.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cHow do get data at the tactical edge transformed into information? Am I just data rich and information poor?\u201d asked Ryan. \u201cMillennials function really good 16 inches from their face. If we can give a Marine a device they can glance down and deconflict airspace with and it\u2019s simple and we can protect it, that\u2019s good.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Army and industry planners outlined how to build a functional network for dangerous places.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":39708,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_yoast_wpseo_meta-robots-noindex":"","_yoast_wpseo_meta-robots-nofollow":"","_yoast_wpseo_canonical":"","_acf":"","_yoast_wpseo_primary_category":36,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","_smg_distribution_targets":[]},"categories":[7,60,106,29,36,32,25],"tags":[],"coauthors":[3021],"class_list":["post-13269","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-battlefield-tech","category-c4isrnet-conference","category-daily-brief","category-home","category-it-networks-battlefield-tech","category-newsletters","category-show-reporter"],"acf":{"subheadline":"","legacy_arc_id":"243ZZRSY4FCVDJEMFJ6AH2H4HA","arc_canonical_url":"\/battlefield-tech\/it-networks\/2019\/06\/06\/army-cannot-rely-on-the-cloud-at-the-end-of-the-spectrum\/","remove_feature_photo":false,"is_sponsored":false,"subtype":"","redirect_url":"","disable_inline_ads":false,"native_logo_pretext":"Presented By:"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.0 (Yoast SEO v28.1) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Army cannot rely on the cloud at the end of the spectrum - C4ISRNet<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Army and industry planners outlined how to build a functional network for dangerous places.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Army cannot rely on the cloud at the end of the spectrum\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Army and industry planners outlined how to build a functional network for dangerous places.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/c4isrnet\/battlefield-tech\/it-networks-battlefield-tech\/2019\/06\/06\/army-cannot-rely-on-the-cloud-at-the-end-of-the-spectrum\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"C4ISRNet\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2019-06-06T16:04:03+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-08-08T17:49:09+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Kelsey D. 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