{"id":15054,"date":"2018-05-23T19:52:59","date_gmt":"2018-05-23T19:52:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/c4isrnet\/uncategorized\/2018\/05\/23\/problems-megacities-will-pose-for-the-military\/"},"modified":"2026-08-08T17:58:17","modified_gmt":"2026-08-08T17:58:17","slug":"problems-megacities-will-pose-for-the-military","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/c4isrnet\/c2-comms\/2018\/05\/23\/problems-megacities-will-pose-for-the-military\/","title":{"rendered":"Problems megacities will pose for the military"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The military is increasingly turning its attention to war in megacities and the issues that will bring.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Estimates are that by 2050 there could be over 50 megacities (defined by populations of more than 10 million people) and nearly 90 large cities (defined by populations of 5 million to 10 million people), meaning large urban areas will be unavoidable.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cClearly, war in urban settings is going to happen \u2026 our military doctrine used to tell commanders to avoid cities altogether, bypass cities if you can do it,\u201d Gen. Stephen Townsend, commander of Army Training and Doctrine Command, said via teleconference at the LANPAC conference hosted May 22 by AUSA in Honolulu, Hawaii.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cThe enemy will dig into cities \u2026 clearly it will be impossible to avoid combat in large cities, in megacities in the future.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><b>Command and control<\/b><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The problem, Townsend noted, is that the pace of operations in large cities might be too much for current command-and-control systems.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In observing Iraqi counterparts during his time as the commander of the global anti-Islamic State group coalition in Iraq and Syria, Townsend explained that maps, imagery and command-and-control systems had a hard time keeping up with the battle.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cThe urban landscape changes so rapidly that our C2 systems, our targeting systems, wherever we had maps and imagery became outdated very quickly because the urban landscape was changing faster than we could update our imagery that we were looking at the battlefield with,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><b>Communications gear<\/b><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Townsend said that communications gear will be challenged in these types of environments as well. Speaking earlier this year, he said the Army\u2019s future network in a multidomain environment, likely in a megacity, will have to be able to operate and survive in the contested environment of electronic warfare and must enable forces to be semi-independent, dispersed and capable of rapid and precise joint fires in support of maneuver.<\/p>\n\n\n\t<aside class=\"smg-interstitial-link wp-block-smg-interstitial-link\">\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/c4isrnet\/it-networks\/2018\/03\/09\/the-network-will-underpin-armys-multi-domain-battle-concept\/\" class=\"smg-interstitial-link__inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"smg-interstitial-link__media\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" src=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/ARM-tradoc-change-of-command-1-web.jpg.jpg?w=300\" class=\"smg-interstitial-link__image wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" \/>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"smg-interstitial-link__content\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"smg-interstitial-link__kicker\">Related<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"smg-interstitial-link__title\">The network will underpin Army\u2019s multi-domain battle concept<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"smg-interstitial-link__excerpt\">The Army&#039;s incoming Training and Doctrine Command commander said the network will underpin operations in complex environments going forward.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t<\/aside>\n\t\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cAs powerful as our mission command systems are, they are all challenged by the environment, the complex terrain that is a modern city and you can\u2019t go more than about one room deep in a building without losing comms with whoever\u2019s outside that building,\u201d he explained. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cYou can\u2019t go more than one floor deep underground without losing comms with everybody who\u2019s up on the surface. You can\u2019t go more than two or three floors up without losing comms again.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In the absence of advanced communications gear, Townsend said the idea of using mission orders to convey commander\u2019s intent and empower soldiers at the tactical edge is how battle is going to play out in megacities.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Operations in so-called megacities will be unavoidable in future conflicts, meaning command-and-control issues might be as well.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":47299,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_yoast_wpseo_meta-robots-noindex":"","_yoast_wpseo_meta-robots-nofollow":"","_yoast_wpseo_canonical":"","_acf":"","_yoast_wpseo_primary_category":8,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","_smg_distribution_targets":[]},"categories":[8,106,29,32],"tags":[],"coauthors":[3268],"class_list":["post-15054","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-c2-comms","category-daily-brief","category-home","category-newsletters"],"acf":{"subheadline":"","legacy_arc_id":"5Q5LXDVGNBDRJM3ONGFJVWSKWY","arc_canonical_url":"\/c2-comms\/2018\/05\/23\/problems-megacities-will-pose-for-the-military\/","remove_feature_photo":false,"is_sponsored":false,"subtype":"","redirect_url":"","disable_inline_ads":false,"native_logo_pretext":"Presented By:"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.0 (Yoast SEO v28.1) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Problems megacities will pose for the military - C4ISRNet<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Operations in so-called megacities will be unavoidable in future conflicts, meaning command-and-control issues might be as well.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Problems megacities will pose for the military\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Operations in so-called megacities will be unavoidable in future conflicts, meaning command-and-control issues might be as well.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" 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