{"id":17687,"date":"2020-08-11T12:45:25","date_gmt":"2020-08-11T12:45:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/c4isrnet\/uncategorized\/2020\/08\/11\/space-force-defines-spacepower-in-capstone-doctrine\/"},"modified":"2026-08-08T17:56:07","modified_gmt":"2026-08-08T17:56:07","slug":"space-force-defines-spacepower-in-capstone-doctrine","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/c4isrnet\/space\/2020\/08\/11\/space-force-defines-spacepower-in-capstone-doctrine\/","title":{"rendered":"Space Force defines \u2018spacepower\u2019 in capstone doctrine"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In yet another step toward firmly establishing an independent identity from the other services, the U.S. Space Force has published a new document articulating \u201cspacepower\u201d as a separate and distinct form of military power.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.spaceforce.mil\/Portals\/1\/Space%20Capstone%20Publication_10%20Aug%202020.pdf\" target=_blank>The Space Capstone Publication<\/a> is the Space Force\u2019s first official doctrine, and it will serve as a foundation for further doctrines that will delve deeper into the thorny military issues confronting the nascent service. The document lays out when military spacepower should be employed, who makes up military space forces, and the culture those forces should build. Key to that culture is organizational agility, innovation and boldness. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cOne of the principles of an independent service is the creation of doctrine,\u201d said Gen. John \u201cJay\u201d Raymond, chief of space operations. \u201cThe Space Capstone Publication explains why spacepower is a vital element of U.S. prosperity and security \u2014 now and in the future \u2014 and guides its employment in multidomain operations. As the USSF continues to grow and mature, we will continue to evolve our doctrine to stay on the cutting edge of defending our interests in space.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Other services and joint documents lay out space-related doctrines, the Space Force noted in its announcement, but all of those were written when space was considered a benign domain. Now the military considers space a war-fighting domain \u2014 blame for which is placed squarely on the shoulders of America\u2019s adversaries \u2014 and the service\u2019s first doctrine reflects that.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The key concept to the capstone is that military spacepower consists of deterrent and coercive capabilities, and the Space Force must provide independent options to national and joint leadership with those capabilities. With the space domain defined as the \u201caltitude where atmospheric effects on airborne objects becomes negligible,\u201d spacepower is inherently global.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Work on the document began before the Space Force was even established in December 2019. The effort began with a small group of individuals of varying ranks and affiliations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cIt was a coalition of the willing,\u201d said Col. Casey Beard, commander of Space Delta 9. \u201cWe started work in August 2019 and met every two weeks \u2014 brainstorming, debating, building an outline and assigning sections to draft.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Space Force then hosted a summit in February to formalize work on the doctrine, accepting input from military services and exchange officers from the United Kingdom, Canada and Australia.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Space Capstone Publication is the Space Force\u2019s first official doctrine, and it will serve as a foundation for further doctrines that will delve deeper into the thorny military issues confronting the nascent 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