{"id":32498,"date":"2019-02-05T22:06:20","date_gmt":"2019-02-05T22:06:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/c4isrnet\/uncategorized\/2019\/02\/05\/3-ways-the-pentagon-could-improve-cyber-intelligence\/"},"modified":"2026-08-08T18:30:53","modified_gmt":"2026-08-08T18:30:53","slug":"3-ways-the-pentagon-could-improve-cyber-intelligence","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/c4isrnet\/home\/2019\/02\/05\/3-ways-the-pentagon-could-improve-cyber-intelligence\/","title":{"rendered":"3 ways the Pentagon could improve cyber intelligence"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The United States needs to expand its cyber intelligence authorities and capabilities to meet the Trump administration\u2019s new cybersecurity strategy, according to top current and former government officials and academics.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The United States intelligence community\u2019s ability to boost its surveillance of American computer networks, foreign adversaries and even third-party countries is integral to the Trump administration\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fifthdomain.com\/congress\/2018\/12\/10\/behind-the-white-houses-plan-to-be-more-aggressive-in-cyberspace\/\" target=_blank>plan to be more aggressive in cyberspace<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cWe are building relationships with U.S. institutions that are likely to be targets of foreign hacking campaigns \u2014 particularly in the nation\u2019s critical infrastructure \u2014 before crises develop, replacing transactional relationships with continuous operational collaboration among other departments, agencies, and the private sector.\u201d Gen. Paul Nakasone, head of U.S. Cyber Command and the NSA, said in the January <a href=\"https:\/\/ndupress.ndu.edu\/Portals\/68\/Documents\/jfq\/jfq-92\/jfq-92.pdf\" target=_blank>edition<\/a> of Joint Force Quarterly, a Pentagon publication. \u201cThis is a domain where 90 percent of the networks \u2014 the critical infrastructure \u2014 resides in the private sector, not in the public. This is primarily a private industry-driven domain.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Under Nakasone, U.S. Cyber Command has embraced the concept of \u201cdefend forward,\u201d meaning that cyber staffers operate against enemies on their own virtual territory. It is a tactic that requires significant intelligence capabilities.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cThe framing of Cyber Command\u2019s mission requires that it have real-time, fine-grained and current knowledge about adversary forces, capabilities, routines, operating venues and intentions,\u201d wrote Chris Inglis, former deputy NSA director, in the new book \u201cBytes, Bombs and Spies.\u201d Cyber operations require surveillance \u201cthat enables the command to go from a standing start to a precise and responsive engagement in the shortest possible time.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">To boost intelligence and surveillance activities, Inglis recommended improvements in three areas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">First, he suggested boosting sensors deployed in both Pentagon and adversarial networks that operate under existing and \u201cemerging rules.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Second, he advocated for a greater sharing of bilateral and multilateral information. Inglis appeared to suggest a greater collaboration with private critical infrastructure companies, but admitted it would be limited by \u201cprivacy protections and concerns over legal liability.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Finally, Inglis suggested greater use of commercially available threat information to fuel the intelligence demands of more offensive cyber operations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cThe intelligence requirements for offensive cyber operations are going to be enormous,\u201d Amy Zegart, a senior fellow at the Hoover Institution, a research organization, said during a Jan. 30 event at the National Defense University. But she said it was not clear what the surveillance requirements would mean for the structure of the intelligence community.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cThe key is that the operational decisions need to be made with an understanding of the intelligence requirements behind them, and then dedicate the organizational structures and talent to match that.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Intelligence officials and academics say the United States needs to expand its cyber surveillance authorities and capabilities to meet the Trump administration\u2019s vision to be more aggressive in cyberspace.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":37375,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_yoast_wpseo_meta-robots-noindex":"","_yoast_wpseo_meta-robots-nofollow":"","_yoast_wpseo_canonical":"","_acf":"","_yoast_wpseo_primary_category":0,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","_smg_distribution_targets":[]},"categories":[106,29,32],"tags":[],"coauthors":[2917],"class_list":["post-32498","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-daily-brief","category-home","category-newsletters"],"acf":{"subheadline":"","legacy_arc_id":"THLOAM4ARFELBP7RW3K55ULCKI","arc_canonical_url":"\/dod\/2019\/02\/05\/3-ways-the-pentagon-could-improve-cyber-intelligence\/","remove_feature_photo":false,"is_sponsored":false,"subtype":"","redirect_url":"","disable_inline_ads":false,"native_logo_pretext":"Presented 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