{"id":33753,"date":"2024-01-08T16:59:14","date_gmt":"2024-01-08T16:59:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/c4isrnet\/uncategorized\/2024\/01\/08\/how-iranian-tech-empowers-houthi-drone-missile-attacks-in-the-red-sea\/"},"modified":"2026-08-08T18:54:01","modified_gmt":"2026-08-08T18:54:01","slug":"how-iranian-tech-empowers-houthi-drone-missile-attacks-in-the-red-sea","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/c4isrnet\/unmanned\/2024\/01\/08\/how-iranian-tech-empowers-houthi-drone-missile-attacks-in-the-red-sea\/","title":{"rendered":"How Iranian tech empowers Houthi drone, missile attacks in the Red Sea"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">WASHINGTON \u2014 Houthi rebels harassing crowded shipping lanes in the Greater Middle East, eliciting responses from the U.S. military and other forces, are relying on foreign arsenals for their missiles and drones in the air and on the water.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Experts interviewed by C4ISRNET said the militant group based in Yemen, from where Red Sea and Gulf of Aden bombardments have sprung, is using Iranian technology and its derivatives. The regime has long propped up a constellation of combatants in advancement of its own goals, with its assets recently recovered in both <a href=\"https:\/\/www.c4isrnet.com\/intel-geoint\/2023\/08\/24\/how-iranian-drones-found-in-iraq-ukraine-reflect-its-growing-ambitions\/\" target=\"_blank\">Ukraine, after Russian use, and Iraq<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cDespite being the latest militia to join Iran\u2019s axis of resistance network, the Houthis are in possession of some of the most sophisticated copies or variants of Iranian weapons,\u201d said Behnam Ben Taleblu, a senior fellow at the the Foundation for Defense of Democracies think tank.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The arms wielded include <a href=\"https:\/\/www.c4isrnet.com\/electronic-warfare\/2023\/12\/12\/drones-jammers-in-ukraine-signal-new-era-of-warfare-del-toro-says\/\" target=\"_blank\">unmanned aerial vehicles<\/a> designed for attacks, such as the Wa\u2019eed-2, analogous to Iran\u2019s Shahed-136 and capable of traveling more than 1,000 miles; anti-ship ballistic missiles; and unmanned surface vessels, or USVs, packed with explosives and dispatched for detonation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cTehran and its proxies have become increasingly cognizant of the economic costs imposed on their adversaries to intercept drones, rockets, and missiles, and is something they intend to exploit,\u201d Taleblu said.<\/p>\n\n\n\t<aside class=\"smg-interstitial-link wp-block-smg-interstitial-link\">\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/c4isrnet\/industry\/2023\/12\/06\/shift5-selected-by-army-to-cyber-harden-himars-fleet\/\" class=\"smg-interstitial-link__inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"smg-interstitial-link__media\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"188\" src=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/6693498.jpg.jpg?w=300\" class=\"smg-interstitial-link__image wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" \/>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"smg-interstitial-link__content\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"smg-interstitial-link__kicker\">Related<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"smg-interstitial-link__title\">Shift5 selected by Army to cyber-harden HIMARS fleet<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"smg-interstitial-link__excerpt\">The U.S. military\u2019s increasingly computerized weapons are at risk of harassment or hijacking, the Government Accountability Office has said.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t<\/aside>\n\t\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cDrones are lower and slower flying than ballistic missiles and may be better suited to controlling escalation. Ballistic missiles, which fly high and fast, require different capabilities to intercept,\u201d he added. \u201cIran is home to the largest <a href=\"https:\/\/www.defensenews.com\/land\/2023\/12\/11\/homeland-defense-interceptor-defeats-ballistic-missile-in-test\/\" target=\"_blank\">ballistic missile arsenal<\/a> in the Middle East and has increasingly become a drone power as well.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Houthis have since mid-November launched at least 25 attacks in the Red Sea area, preying on what they say are Israel-affiliated endeavors in a bid to halt the war in Gaza.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The fighting there, sparked by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.c4isrnet.com\/cyber\/2023\/10\/31\/hacktivists-join-the-front-lines-in-israel-hamas-war\/\" target=\"_blank\">a surprise Hamas offensive<\/a>, has raged for months with little sign of abatement. It also threatens to further inflame a region already considered a hotbed for extremist activity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cBetween Hezbollah and Houthis, Iran is putting pressure on Israel from both ends, and then they\u2019ve got Hamas inside of Israel providing pressure internally,\u201d said Bryan Clark, a senior fellow and director of the Center for Defense Concepts and Technology at the Hudson Institute think tank.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The U.S. Navy earlier this month took credit for downing more than 60 missiles and drones, including a flock of the latter encountered by the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.c4isrnet.com\/news\/your-navy\/2023\/12\/16\/uss-carney-takes-out-drone-swarm-in-the-red-sea\/\" target=\"_blank\">guided-missile destroyer USS Carney<\/a> on Dec. 16.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">At the service\u2019s disposal are an array of tools, the Standard Missile-2 and 5-inch gun among them, according to Clark. The engagement calculus is complicated by shipboard stockpiles and cost, though. Each SM-2 is worth millions of dollars; Houthi drones are a fraction of that.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2280\" height=\"1520\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/8082817.jpg.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-81563\" srcset=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/8082817.jpg.jpg 2280w, https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/8082817.jpg.jpg?resize=300,200 300w, https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/8082817.jpg.jpg?resize=768,512 768w, https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/8082817.jpg.jpg?resize=1024,683 1024w, https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/8082817.jpg.jpg?resize=1536,1024 1536w, https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/8082817.jpg.jpg?resize=2048,1365 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2280px) 100vw, 2280px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">The U.S. Navy destroyer Carney shot down multiple missiles and drones fired by Iran-allied Houthi rebels in Yemen. (Mass Communication Specialist 2nd Class Aaron Lau\/U.S. Navy)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cYou have to engage them at short range, if you want to do it cost-effectively. So you have to get familiar with, well, how close can that drone get without being a problem? How long does it take to get to me from that place?\u201d Clark said. \u201cThat\u2019s probably the biggest thing, is getting that comfort and familiarity with <a href=\"https:\/\/www.c4isrnet.com\/unmanned\/uas\/2023\/07\/21\/need-better-drone-defense-the-us-military-may-have-an-app-for-that\/\" target=\"_blank\">how to engage drones<\/a> with the best weapons that don\u2019t take up your magazine capacity.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Leaders from the U.S., U.K., Australia, Bahrain, South Korea and more have condemned Houthi aggression while also promising military retaliation. U.S. troops sunk three Houthi boats and killed their crews after responding Dec. 31 to distress calls from the Maersk Hangzhou container ship.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Vice Adm. Brad Cooper, the head of U.S. Navy operations in the Greater Middle East, described the clashes in the Red Sea as an \u201cinternational problem that requires an international solution.\u201d Cooper on Jan. 4 briefed reporters about <a href=\"https:\/\/www.militarytimes.com\/news\/pentagon-congress\/2023\/12\/18\/pentagon-announces-international-mission-to-counter-attacks-in-red-sea\/\" target=\"_blank\">Operation Prosperity Guardian<\/a>, a defensive coalition assembled to ensure safe passage of commercial vessels.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Some 1,500 ships have moved through the economically vital waters since the start of the operation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cRegardless of the vessel\u2019s company ownership or its destination, these Houthi attacks are, for sure, destabilizing and contrary to international law,\u201d Cooper said. \u201cIt\u2019s up to the Houthis to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.militarytimes.com\/news\/your-military\/2024\/01\/04\/houthis-have-attacked-ships-in-the-red-sea-25-times-since-november\/\" target=\"_blank\">halt the attacks<\/a>. They\u2019re the instigator and initiator.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Houthi militants &#8220;are in possession of some of the most sophisticated copies or variants of Iranian weapons,\u201d said Behnam Ben Taleblu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":113060,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_yoast_wpseo_meta-robots-noindex":"","_yoast_wpseo_meta-robots-nofollow":"","_yoast_wpseo_canonical":"","_acf":"","_yoast_wpseo_primary_category":21,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","_smg_distribution_targets":{"7":{"categories":["your-navy","news"],"primary_category":"your-navy"},"10":{"categories":["mideast-africa","industry","techwatch","naval","global","newsletters","daily-news-roundup","home","unmanned"],"primary_category":"mideast-africa"}}},"categories":[7,106,29,32,57,21],"tags":[],"coauthors":[3295],"class_list":["post-33753","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-battlefield-tech","category-daily-brief","category-home","category-newsletters","category-uas","category-unmanned"],"acf":{"subheadline":"","legacy_arc_id":"Z3FBJV2U4NAKVAUZADQFPAQ2XU","arc_canonical_url":"\/unmanned\/2024\/01\/08\/how-iranian-tech-empowers-houthi-drone-missile-attacks-in-the-red-sea\/","remove_feature_photo":false,"is_sponsored":false,"subtype":"","redirect_url":"","disable_inline_ads":false,"native_logo_pretext":"Presented 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