{"id":18257,"date":"2019-08-06T07:00:39","date_gmt":"2019-08-06T07:00:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/uncategorized\/2019\/08\/06\/with-mounting-questions-about-cost-and-survivability-a-shifting-political-landscape-for-us-aircraft-carriers\/"},"modified":"2026-08-07T21:46:48","modified_gmt":"2026-08-07T21:46:48","slug":"with-mounting-questions-about-cost-and-survivability-a-shifting-political-landscape-for-us-aircraft-carriers","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/naval\/2019\/08\/06\/with-mounting-questions-about-cost-and-survivability-a-shifting-political-landscape-for-us-aircraft-carriers\/","title":{"rendered":"With mounting questions about cost and survivability, a shifting political landscape for US aircraft carriers"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">WASHINGTON \u2014 The new chief of naval operations, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.militarytimes.com\/news\/pentagon-congress\/2019\/08\/01\/senate-confirms-gilday-as-next-chief-of-naval-operations\/\" target=\"_blank\">Adm. Michael Gilday<\/a>, was confirmed quickly by the Senate last week, but lawmakers made clear that the cost and growing <a href=\"https:\/\/www.defensenews.com\/global\/asia-pacific\/2019\/05\/06\/china-completing-more-ballistic-missile-subs-with-plans-for-a-new-version\/\" target=\"_blank\">vulnerability<\/a> of aircraft carriers to ever-faster and evasive missiles will be among the issues he\u2019s expected to tackle when he officially takes the reins.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Navy\u2019s main force projection tool, the carrier, became a punching bag for several lawmakers at Gilday\u2019s confirmation hearing, as they alternately raised the threat posed by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.defensenews.com\/global\/asia-pacific\/2019\/04\/26\/chinas-latest-class-of-warship-makes-its-public-debut\/\" target=_blank>Chinese<\/a> and Russian hypersonic missiles and berated the Navy\u2019s future top admiral for the significant delays and cost overruns associated with the new carrier Gerald R. Ford.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">At one point during the July 31 hearing, the Senate Armed Services Committee Chairman Jim Inhofe, R-Okla., told Gilday the Navy\u2019s arrogance on the carrier \u201cought to be criminal.\u201d Later on, longtime friend of the Navy Sen. Angus King, I-Maine, warned that hypersonic missiles were a \u201cnightmare weapon\u201d that threatened to make carriers obsolete.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">And while the lawmakers differed on the future of aircraft carriers and their long-term viability, the hearing left no doubt that Gilday, a career surface warfare officer, has his work cut out for him in proving he can guide the service toward a more stable future for the Navy\u2019s most expensive and strategically invaluable assets.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">To be clear, Inhofe does not oppose carriers, and he has publicly reminded multiple Trump administration officials of the Navy\u2019s legal requirement to maintain 11 of them. Inhofe was in the bipartisan chorus of lawmakers who opposed Pentagon plans to cut costs by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.defensenews.com\/naval\/2019\/02\/28\/house-seapower-chairman-early-aircraft-carrier-decom-is-a-non-starter\/\">decommissioning the aircraft carrier Harry S. Truman<\/a> before the administration <a href=\"https:\/\/www.defensenews.com\/congress\/2019\/05\/01\/trump-reverses-his-own-aircraft-carrier-policy-takes-a-victory-lap\/\" target=_blank>scuttled<\/a> those plans this year.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">When it comes to the Ford program, Inhofe plans to keep the Navy on a short leash and pressed Gilday to commit that he would work to prevent the kind of widespread \u201cfirst-in-class\u201d issues that have plagued the Ford. It\u2019s an issue with some urgency behind it, as the Navy prepares to tackle the new Columbia-class ballistic missile submarine for nuclear deterrent patrols, as well as a next-generation frigate, new classes of unmanned warships and a new large surface combatant.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cThe Navy entered into this contract in 2008, which, combined with other contracts, have ballooned the cost of the ship more than $13 billion without understanding the technical risks, the costs or the schedules, and you know this ought to be criminal,\u201d Inhofe said.<\/p>\n\n\n\t<aside class=\"smg-interstitial-link wp-block-smg-interstitial-link\">\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/naval\/2019\/03\/21\/with-an-eye-to-china-and-russia-the-us-navy-plans-a-lethal-upgrade-to-its-destroyers\/\" class=\"smg-interstitial-link__inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"smg-interstitial-link__media\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"182\" src=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/WPL.JPG.jpg?w=300\" class=\"smg-interstitial-link__image wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" \/>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"smg-interstitial-link__content\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"smg-interstitial-link__kicker\">Related<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"smg-interstitial-link__title\">With an eye to China and Russia, the US Navy plans a lethal upgrade to its destroyers<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"smg-interstitial-link__excerpt\">Facing threats from ever-faster missiles and increasingly complicated air threats from China and Russia, the U.S. Navy is moving toward a major upgrade to its stalwart Arleigh Burke destroyer fleet.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t<\/aside>\n\t\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Navy had taken a gamble integrating immature dual-band radar, catapult, arresting gear and weapons elevators, and Inhofe expressed displeasure with the result.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tackling the first-in-class issue will be a priority, Gilday said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cI commit to that and complete transparency as well as taking what we learn from the Ford and ensuring that we don\u2019t commit those same mistakes again in the Columbia class and other ships that we need to field in the next few years,\u201d Gilday told Inhofe.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><b>\u2018Sitting ducks\u2019<\/b><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">As for rising threats to the carrier, King believes hypersonic missiles are an existential threat to the Navy and urged Gilday to take the issue head on.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cEvery aircraft carrier that we own can disappear in a coordinated attack,\u201d King said. \u201cAnd it is a matter of minutes. Murmansk, [Russia], to the Norwegian Sea is 12 minutes at 6,000 miles an hour.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cSo I hope you will take back a sense of urgency to the Navy and to the research capacity and to the private sector that this has to be an urgent priority because otherwise we are creating a vulnerability that could in itself lead to instability.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In an interview with Defense News, King said the speed at which the Russians and Chinese are fielding the capability worries him.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cMy concern is that we are a number of years away from having that capacity, and our adversaries are within a year of deployment,\u201d he said. \u201cAnd that creates a dangerous gap, in my view. This represents a qualitative gap in offensive warfare that history tells we better figure out how to deal with, or it will mitigate our &#8230; advantage.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">King, who represents the state where half the Navy\u2019s destroyers are produced, also said he\u2019s concerned about the long-term viability of aircraft carriers in a world with hypersonic missiles.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cI think it does raise a question of the role of the aircraft carrier if we cannot figure a way to counter this capability,\u201d he said. \u201cI don\u2019t want indefensible, $12 billion sitting ducks out there. I\u2019m not prepared to say the carrier is obsolete, but I say that this weapon undermines the viability of the carrier.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\t<aside class=\"smg-interstitial-link wp-block-smg-interstitial-link\">\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/breaking-news\/2019\/01\/31\/us-navy-has-inked-a-contract-for-two-carriers-congressman-says\/\" class=\"smg-interstitial-link__inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"smg-interstitial-link__media\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"146\" src=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/MDF13648.jpg.jpg?w=300\" class=\"smg-interstitial-link__image wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" \/>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"smg-interstitial-link__content\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"smg-interstitial-link__kicker\">Related<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"smg-interstitial-link__title\">US Navy signs mammoth contract with Huntington Ingalls for two aircraft carriers<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"smg-interstitial-link__excerpt\">The carriers were previously reported to cost about $24 billion, and the Navy projected it would save about $4 billion by contracting for two Ford-class carriers.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t<\/aside>\n\t\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Inhofe, in response to another senator\u2019s questions about carrier obsolescence, said he disagrees carriers are becoming obsolete, but that he\u2019s concerned about the cost.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">But the threats to the carrier are mounting, experts say. With the advent of ground-launched hypersonic missiles, it\u2019s a matter of time before air-launched hypersonic missiles present a nearly insurmountable threat, barring a significant development to counter them.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cI think what King\u2019s comments reflect is that he sees the vulnerability of the aircraft carrier only getting worse,\u201d said Bryan Clark, a retired submarine officer and analyst with the Center for Strategic and Budgetary Assessments. \u201cSpecifically, maybe not so much these kind of boost-glide weapons, but its more about cruise missiles that are hypersonic \u2014 air-launched perhaps.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cThen you are talking about something that is relatively inexpensive and could be delivered in large numbers, and that would be a bigger deal because missile defenses are not necessarily built for hypersonic weapons.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cSo we\u2019ll have to find a way to deal with this new challenge, or we\u2019ll have to rethink how we do things.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The U.S. Navy&#8217;s new chief got an earful from Capitol Hill about the cost and growing vulnerability of aircraft carriers.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":17755,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_yoast_wpseo_meta-robots-noindex":"","_yoast_wpseo_meta-robots-nofollow":"","_yoast_wpseo_canonical":"","_acf":"","_yoast_wpseo_primary_category":16,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","_smg_distribution_targets":{"7":{"categories":["your-navy","news"],"primary_category":"your-navy"}}},"categories":[8,160,16,36],"tags":[],"coauthors":[3361,3446],"class_list":["post-18257","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-congress","category-daily-news-roundup","category-naval","category-newsletters"],"acf":{"subheadline":"","legacy_arc_id":"WFPF26VJVNATVLFUE767LKOSGY","arc_canonical_url":"\/naval\/2019\/08\/06\/with-mounting-questions-about-cost-and-survivability-a-shifting-political-landscape-for-us-aircraft-carriers\/","remove_feature_photo":false,"is_sponsored":false,"subtype":"","redirect_url":"","disable_inline_ads":false,"native_logo_pretext":"Presented By:"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.0 (Yoast SEO v28.1) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>With mounting questions about cost and survivability, a shifting political landscape for US aircraft carriers - Defense News<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The U.S. Navy&#039;s new chief got an earful from Capitol Hill about the cost and growing vulnerability of aircraft carriers.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"With mounting questions about cost and survivability, a shifting political landscape for US aircraft carriers\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The U.S. Navy&#039;s new chief got an earful from Capitol Hill about the cost and growing vulnerability of aircraft carriers.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/naval\/2019\/08\/06\/with-mounting-questions-about-cost-and-survivability-a-shifting-political-landscape-for-us-aircraft-carriers\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Defense News\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2019-08-06T07:00:39+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-08-07T21:46:48+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"David B. 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