{"id":20112,"date":"2021-02-25T10:00:00","date_gmt":"2021-02-25T10:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/uncategorized\/2021\/02\/25\/pentagons-dated-budget-process-too-slow-to-beat-china-new-report-says\/"},"modified":"2026-08-07T21:53:16","modified_gmt":"2026-08-07T21:53:16","slug":"pentagons-dated-budget-process-too-slow-to-beat-china-new-report-says","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/congress\/2021\/02\/25\/pentagons-dated-budget-process-too-slow-to-beat-china-new-report-says\/","title":{"rendered":"Pentagon\u2019s dated budget process too slow to beat China, new report says"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">WASHINGTON \u2015 A new report argues for a sweeping overhaul of the Pentagon\u2019s 60-year-old defense budgeting and appropriations process, so it can match the fast-moving commercial sector and outpace China\u2019s technological development.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.aei.org\/research-products\/report\/competing-in-time-ensuring-capability-advantage-and-mission-success-through-adaptable-resource-allocation\/\" target=_blank>The paper<\/a>, set for release Thursday, argues that numerous acquisition policy reforms over the years have failed to get the best results because the Planning, Programming, Budget and Execution, or PPBE, process has eluded change. The authors, former Deputy Undersecretary of Defense for Industrial Policy <a href=\"https:\/\/www.defensenews.com\/congress\/2019\/04\/23\/ex-dod-official-offers-path-to-boost-defense-industrial-cooperation-with-us-allies\/\" target=_blank>Bill Greenwalt<\/a> and the Hudson Institute\u2019s Dan Patt, recommend the U.S. consider more agile defense budgeting.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cSpecifically, the U.S. needs the ability to launch and terminate new development efforts more quickly, to pivot the direction of ongoing investments, and combine the outputs of multiple efforts at various levels of maturity in such a way as to force competitors to respond to U.S. initiative,\u201d they write.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The paper, obtained by Defense News, comes as policymakers worry the Pentagon isn\u2019t investing to develop the advanced technologies that are considered crucial to future warfare. The report is timely, as Senate Armed Services Committee Chairman Jack Reed, D-R.I., said Tuesday at a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.c4isrnet.com\/2021\/02\/23\/after-solarwinds-us-needs-to-toughen-cyber-defenses-says-microsoft-president\/\" target=_blank>hearing on emerging technologies<\/a> that PPBE process is \u201cone of those relics of days gone by,\u201d and asked how it could be changed to provide better \u201corganizational responsiveness.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Similarly, former Google CEO Eric Schmidt told the panel that Congress and the Defense Department need to collaborate on steps beyond acquisition reform.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cThe DoD\u2019s problem is not innovation, but innovation adoption,\u201d he said. \u201cIt\u2019s outdated, industrial-age budgeting process creates a valley of death for new technology, allowing basic research funding and also procurement of weapons systems, but preventing the flexible investment needed in prototypes, concepts, and experimentation of new concepts and technologies like AI.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Schmidt lamented that the budgeting process requires American defense planners to lock-in programmatic decisions more than two years in advance.<\/p>\n\n\n\t<aside class=\"smg-interstitial-link wp-block-smg-interstitial-link\">\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/naval\/2021\/02\/22\/pentagon-budget-must-prioritize-the-navy-air-force-and-cyber-lawmakers-say\/\" class=\"smg-interstitial-link__inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"smg-interstitial-link__media\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" src=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/deleware.jpg.jpg?w=300\" class=\"smg-interstitial-link__image wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" \/>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"smg-interstitial-link__content\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"smg-interstitial-link__kicker\">Related<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"smg-interstitial-link__title\">Pentagon budget must prioritize Navy, Air Force and cyber, lawmakers say<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"smg-interstitial-link__excerpt\">Two sea power advocates in Congress are making the case to grow the Navy&#039;s budget, along with the Air Force and cyber capabilities, at the expense of the other services.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t<\/aside>\n\t\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Amid evermore complex and predictive program requirements, the time it takes the Pentagon to go from identifying a need to making a contract award has increased from about one year in 1950 to seven years, according to the report. Meanwhile, program timelines for new start systems have increased by a factor of four for aircraft and two for ship hull and machinery from 1970 to 2020.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The authors make several recommendations:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#8211; Congress and the Pentagon should launch a pilot project around one or two pressing operational challenges using an alternative resource allocation process aimed at fostering adaptability in capability delivery.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#8211; They should also sponsor a commission of expert stakeholders to study changes to the PPBE and appropriations processes that balances America\u2019s need to compete and Congress\u2019 constitutional role.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#8211; The policy and research community should conduct comparative analyses of the bureaucratic research allocation processes between the U.S. and China.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Chinese budgetary, requirements, and acquisition processes for defense are ripe for study, they write. It appears that Russia and China take more adaptive, more iterative development approaches to field systems more rapidly \u2015 and that the Chinese military lacks the constraints of the American military\u2019s multi-year budgeting process.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The United States military used to be more adaptive. After World War II, the B-52 bomber saw 13 design iterations in 12 years, with thrust increasing by a factor of four. When the B-52H\u2019s arrived, \u201cthe design had iterated and evolved into a robust vehicle with the longest planned service life of any military aircraft,\u201d the authors write.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cThe history of the B-52 can foreshadow a radically different future for U.S. defense acquisition, where we focus less on performance against prediction, and more on the speed of capability delivery and learning,\u201d they wrote. \u201cThis approach presents a path to reverse the Chinese advantage in systems fielding timelines, and a scheme to continuously force their hand and expenses in responding to a breadth of fast-paced U.S. developments.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\t<aside class=\"smg-interstitial-link wp-block-smg-interstitial-link\">\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/congress\/2021\/02\/23\/schumer-says-senate-will-draft-tech-research-funding-bill\/\" class=\"smg-interstitial-link__inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"smg-interstitial-link__media\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" src=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/GettyImages-1230970636.jpg.jpg?w=300\" class=\"smg-interstitial-link__image wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" \/>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"smg-interstitial-link__content\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"smg-interstitial-link__kicker\">Related<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"smg-interstitial-link__title\">Schumer says Senate will draft tech research funding bill<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"smg-interstitial-link__excerpt\">Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer, D-N.Y., said Tuesday he is directing lead Senate Democrats to draft bipartisan legislation invest in developing disruptive new technologies and challenge Beijing.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t<\/aside>\n\t\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Over time, an emphasis on \u201ccost, price, technology maturity, fairness, socio-economic factors, and perceived efficiency,\u201d has \u201cdeemphasized the significance of time as an incentive to invention.\u201d The paper delves into alternative processes like portfolio-based budgeting or a venture capital-based model that prize adaptability over stability.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">On Tuesday, Schmidt said that in the area of artificial intelligence, the United States is \u201cone or two years ahead of China, not five or 10.\u201d A co-chair of the National Security Commission on Artificial Intelligence, Schmidt called for an urgent new national competitiveness approach in the areas of AI, 5G networking and hypersonic weapons.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cWe can\u2019t spend 15 years building the first hypersonics while China and Russia are already working on it. We need a different methodology,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Forthcoming recommendations from the AI commission will include accelerating several key technologies using iterative design approaches.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cYou\u2019re wasting money with existing design cycles, it\u2019s not helping with preparedness,\u201d Schmidt said.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A new report argues for a sweeping overhaul of the Pentagon\u2019s 60-year-old defense budgeting and appropriations process, so it can match the fast-moving commercial sector and outpace China\u2019s technological development efforts.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":43513,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_yoast_wpseo_meta-robots-noindex":"","_yoast_wpseo_meta-robots-nofollow":"","_yoast_wpseo_canonical":"","_acf":"","_yoast_wpseo_primary_category":8,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","_smg_distribution_targets":[]},"categories":[8,160,36],"tags":[],"coauthors":[3446],"class_list":["post-20112","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-congress","category-daily-news-roundup","category-newsletters"],"acf":{"subheadline":"","legacy_arc_id":"EORAHYFRIZEABHVC7KSO5IEORE","arc_canonical_url":"\/congress\/2021\/02\/25\/pentagons-dated-budget-process-too-slow-to-beat-china-new-report-says\/","remove_feature_photo":false,"is_sponsored":false,"subtype":"","redirect_url":"","disable_inline_ads":false,"native_logo_pretext":"Presented By:"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.0 (Yoast SEO v28.1) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Pentagon\u2019s dated budget process too slow to beat China, new report says - Defense News<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"A new report argues for a sweeping overhaul of the Pentagon\u2019s 60-year-old defense budgeting and appropriations process, so it can match the fast-moving commercial sector and outpace China\u2019s technological development efforts.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Pentagon\u2019s dated budget process too slow to beat China, new report says\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"A new report argues for a sweeping overhaul of the Pentagon\u2019s 60-year-old defense budgeting and appropriations process, so it can match the fast-moving commercial sector and outpace China\u2019s technological development efforts.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/congress\/2021\/02\/25\/pentagons-dated-budget-process-too-slow-to-beat-china-new-report-says\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Defense News\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2021-02-25T10:00:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-08-07T21:53:16+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Joe Gould\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Joe Gould\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\n\t    \"@context\": \"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\n\t    \"@graph\": [\n\t        {\n\t            \"@type\": \"Article\",\n\t            \"@id\": \"https:\\\/\\\/one.sightlinemg.com\\\/defensenews\\\/congress\\\/2021\\\/02\\\/25\\\/pentagons-dated-budget-process-too-slow-to-beat-china-new-report-says\\\/#article\",\n\t            \"isPartOf\": {\n\t                \"@id\": \"https:\\\/\\\/one.sightlinemg.com\\\/defensenews\\\/congress\\\/2021\\\/02\\\/25\\\/pentagons-dated-budget-process-too-slow-to-beat-china-new-report-says\\\/\"\n\t            },\n\t            \"author\": {\n\t                \"name\": \"migration\",\n\t                \"@id\": \"https:\\\/\\\/one.sightlinemg.com\\\/defensenews\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/cc76c831bb37a926738c8391fca7a3b1\"\n\t            },\n\t            \"headline\": \"Pentagon\u2019s dated budget process too slow to beat China, new report says\",\n\t            \"datePublished\": \"2021-02-25T10:00:00+00:00\",\n\t            \"dateModified\": \"2026-08-07T21:53:16+00:00\",\n\t            \"mainEntityOfPage\": {\n\t                \"@id\": \"https:\\\/\\\/one.sightlinemg.com\\\/defensenews\\\/congress\\\/2021\\\/02\\\/25\\\/pentagons-dated-budget-process-too-slow-to-beat-china-new-report-says\\\/\"\n\t            },\n\t            \"wordCount\": 812,\n\t            \"commentCount\": 0,\n\t            \"publisher\": {\n\t                \"@id\": \"https:\\\/\\\/one.sightlinemg.com\\\/defensenews\\\/#organization\"\n\t            },\n\t            \"image\": {\n\t                \"@id\": \"https:\\\/\\\/one.sightlinemg.com\\\/defensenews\\\/congress\\\/2021\\\/02\\\/25\\\/pentagons-dated-budget-process-too-slow-to-beat-china-new-report-says\\\/#primaryimage\"\n\t            },\n\t            \"thumbnailUrl\": \"https:\\\/\\\/one.sightlinemg.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/08\\\/GettyImages-1229217147.jpg.jpg\",\n\t            \"articleSection\": [\n\t                \"Congress\",\n\t                \"Daily News Roundup\",\n\t                \"Newsletters\"\n\t            ],\n\t            \"inLanguage\": \"en-US\",\n\t            \"potentialAction\": [\n\t                {\n\t                    \"@type\": \"CommentAction\",\n\t                    \"name\": \"Comment\",\n\t                    \"target\": [\n\t                        \"https:\\\/\\\/one.sightlinemg.com\\\/defensenews\\\/congress\\\/2021\\\/02\\\/25\\\/pentagons-dated-budget-process-too-slow-to-beat-china-new-report-says\\\/#respond\"\n\t                    ]\n\t                }\n\t            ]\n\t        },\n\t        {\n\t            \"@type\": \"WebPage\",\n\t            \"@id\": \"https:\\\/\\\/one.sightlinemg.com\\\/defensenews\\\/congress\\\/2021\\\/02\\\/25\\\/pentagons-dated-budget-process-too-slow-to-beat-china-new-report-says\\\/\",\n\t            \"url\": \"https:\\\/\\\/one.sightlinemg.com\\\/defensenews\\\/congress\\\/2021\\\/02\\\/25\\\/pentagons-dated-budget-process-too-slow-to-beat-china-new-report-says\\\/\",\n\t            \"name\": \"Pentagon\u2019s dated budget process too slow to beat China, new report says - Defense News\",\n\t            \"isPartOf\": {\n\t                \"@id\": \"https:\\\/\\\/one.sightlinemg.com\\\/defensenews\\\/#website\"\n\t            },\n\t            \"primaryImageOfPage\": {\n\t                \"@id\": \"https:\\\/\\\/one.sightlinemg.com\\\/defensenews\\\/congress\\\/2021\\\/02\\\/25\\\/pentagons-dated-budget-process-too-slow-to-beat-china-new-report-says\\\/#primaryimage\"\n\t            },\n\t            \"image\": {\n\t                \"@id\": \"https:\\\/\\\/one.sightlinemg.com\\\/defensenews\\\/congress\\\/2021\\\/02\\\/25\\\/pentagons-dated-budget-process-too-slow-to-beat-china-new-report-says\\\/#primaryimage\"\n\t            },\n\t            \"thumbnailUrl\": \"https:\\\/\\\/one.sightlinemg.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/08\\\/GettyImages-1229217147.jpg.jpg\",\n\t            \"datePublished\": \"2021-02-25T10:00:00+00:00\",\n\t            \"dateModified\": \"2026-08-07T21:53:16+00:00\",\n\t            \"description\": \"A new report argues for a sweeping overhaul of the Pentagon\u2019s 60-year-old defense budgeting and appropriations process, so it can match the fast-moving commercial sector and outpace China\u2019s technological development efforts.\",\n\t            \"breadcrumb\": {\n\t                \"@id\": \"https:\\\/\\\/one.sightlinemg.com\\\/defensenews\\\/congress\\\/2021\\\/02\\\/25\\\/pentagons-dated-budget-process-too-slow-to-beat-china-new-report-says\\\/#breadcrumb\"\n\t            },\n\t            \"inLanguage\": \"en-US\",\n\t            \"potentialAction\": [\n\t                {\n\t                    \"@type\": \"ReadAction\",\n\t                    \"target\": [\n\t                        \"https:\\\/\\\/one.sightlinemg.com\\\/defensenews\\\/congress\\\/2021\\\/02\\\/25\\\/pentagons-dated-budget-process-too-slow-to-beat-china-new-report-says\\\/\"\n\t                    ]\n\t                }\n\t            ]\n\t        },\n\t        {\n\t            \"@type\": \"ImageObject\",\n\t            \"inLanguage\": \"en-US\",\n\t            \"@id\": \"https:\\\/\\\/one.sightlinemg.com\\\/defensenews\\\/congress\\\/2021\\\/02\\\/25\\\/pentagons-dated-budget-process-too-slow-to-beat-china-new-report-says\\\/#primaryimage\",\n\t            \"url\": \"https:\\\/\\\/one.sightlinemg.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/08\\\/GettyImages-1229217147.jpg.jpg\",\n\t            \"contentUrl\": \"https:\\\/\\\/one.sightlinemg.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/08\\\/GettyImages-1229217147.jpg.jpg\"\n\t        },\n\t        {\n\t            \"@type\": \"BreadcrumbList\",\n\t            \"@id\": \"https:\\\/\\\/one.sightlinemg.com\\\/defensenews\\\/congress\\\/2021\\\/02\\\/25\\\/pentagons-dated-budget-process-too-slow-to-beat-china-new-report-says\\\/#breadcrumb\",\n\t            \"itemListElement\": [\n\t                {\n\t                    \"@type\": \"ListItem\",\n\t                    \"position\": 1,\n\t                    \"name\": \"Home\",\n\t                    \"item\": \"https:\\\/\\\/one.sightlinemg.com\\\/defensenews\\\/\",\n\t                    \"ad_zone\": \"home\"\n\t                },\n\t                {\n\t                    \"@type\": \"ListItem\",\n\t                    \"position\": 2,\n\t                    \"name\": \"Congress\",\n\t                    \"item\": \"https:\\\/\\\/one.sightlinemg.com\\\/defensenews\\\/congress\\\/\",\n\t                    \"ad_zone\": \"congress\"\n\t                },\n\t                {\n\t                    \"@type\": \"ListItem\",\n\t                    \"position\": 3,\n\t                    \"name\": \"Pentagon\u2019s dated budget process too slow to beat China, new report says\"\n\t                }\n\t            ]\n\t        },\n\t        {\n\t            \"@type\": \"WebSite\",\n\t            \"@id\": \"https:\\\/\\\/one.sightlinemg.com\\\/defensenews\\\/#website\",\n\t            \"url\": \"https:\\\/\\\/one.sightlinemg.com\\\/defensenews\\\/\",\n\t            \"name\": \"Defense News\",\n\t            \"description\": \"Covering the politics, business and technology of defense | Defense News\",\n\t            \"publisher\": {\n\t                \"@id\": \"https:\\\/\\\/one.sightlinemg.com\\\/defensenews\\\/#organization\"\n\t            },\n\t            \"potentialAction\": [\n\t                {\n\t                    \"@type\": \"SearchAction\",\n\t                    \"target\": {\n\t                        \"@type\": \"EntryPoint\",\n\t                        \"urlTemplate\": \"https:\\\/\\\/one.sightlinemg.com\\\/defensenews\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"\n\t                    },\n\t                    \"query-input\": {\n\t                        \"@type\": \"PropertyValueSpecification\",\n\t                        \"valueRequired\": true,\n\t                        \"valueName\": \"search_term_string\"\n\t                    }\n\t                }\n\t            ],\n\t            \"inLanguage\": \"en-US\"\n\t        },\n\t        {\n\t            \"@type\": \"Organization\",\n\t            \"@id\": \"https:\\\/\\\/one.sightlinemg.com\\\/defensenews\\\/#organization\",\n\t            \"name\": \"Defense News\",\n\t            \"url\": \"https:\\\/\\\/one.sightlinemg.com\\\/defensenews\\\/\",\n\t            \"logo\": {\n\t                \"@type\": \"ImageObject\",\n\t                \"inLanguage\": \"en-US\",\n\t                \"@id\": \"https:\\\/\\\/one.sightlinemg.com\\\/defensenews\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\n\t                \"url\": \"https:\\\/\\\/one.sightlinemg.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/06\\\/defensenews-logo-white.png\",\n\t                \"contentUrl\": \"https:\\\/\\\/one.sightlinemg.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/06\\\/defensenews-logo-white.png\",\n\t                \"caption\": \"Defense News\"\n\t            },\n\t            \"image\": {\n\t                \"@id\": \"https:\\\/\\\/one.sightlinemg.com\\\/defensenews\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"\n\t            }\n\t        },\n\t        {\n\t            \"@type\": \"Person\",\n\t            \"@id\": \"https:\\\/\\\/one.sightlinemg.com\\\/defensenews\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/cc76c831bb37a926738c8391fca7a3b1\",\n\t            \"name\": \"migration\",\n\t            \"image\": {\n\t                \"@type\": \"ImageObject\",\n\t                \"inLanguage\": \"en-US\",\n\t                \"@id\": \"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/9e8d47be443ce94ce7fc357677b5f9c70235bb1f59e7267a102a74af58c04f59?s=96&d=mm&r=gcf4cb6ee0ec29e49e7a963234e4340ec\",\n\t                \"url\": \"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/9e8d47be443ce94ce7fc357677b5f9c70235bb1f59e7267a102a74af58c04f59?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\n\t                \"contentUrl\": \"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/9e8d47be443ce94ce7fc357677b5f9c70235bb1f59e7267a102a74af58c04f59?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\n\t                \"caption\": \"migration\"\n\t            },\n\t            \"url\": \"https:\\\/\\\/one.sightlinemg.com\\\/defensenews\\\/author\\\/migration\\\/\"\n\t        }\n\t    ]\n\t}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Pentagon\u2019s dated budget process too slow to beat China, new report says - Defense News","description":"A new report argues for a sweeping overhaul of the Pentagon\u2019s 60-year-old defense budgeting and appropriations process, so it can match the fast-moving commercial sector and outpace China\u2019s technological development efforts.","robots":{"index":"noindex","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Pentagon\u2019s dated budget process too slow to beat China, new report says","og_description":"A new report argues for a sweeping overhaul of the Pentagon\u2019s 60-year-old defense budgeting and appropriations process, so it can match the fast-moving commercial sector and outpace China\u2019s technological development efforts.","og_url":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/congress\/2021\/02\/25\/pentagons-dated-budget-process-too-slow-to-beat-china-new-report-says\/","og_site_name":"Defense News","article_published_time":"2021-02-25T10:00:00+00:00","article_modified_time":"2026-08-07T21:53:16+00:00","author":"Joe Gould","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Joe Gould","Est. reading time":"4 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/congress\/2021\/02\/25\/pentagons-dated-budget-process-too-slow-to-beat-china-new-report-says\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/congress\/2021\/02\/25\/pentagons-dated-budget-process-too-slow-to-beat-china-new-report-says\/"},"author":{"name":"migration","@id":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/#\/schema\/person\/cc76c831bb37a926738c8391fca7a3b1"},"headline":"Pentagon\u2019s dated budget process too slow to beat China, new report says","datePublished":"2021-02-25T10:00:00+00:00","dateModified":"2026-08-07T21:53:16+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/congress\/2021\/02\/25\/pentagons-dated-budget-process-too-slow-to-beat-china-new-report-says\/"},"wordCount":812,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/congress\/2021\/02\/25\/pentagons-dated-budget-process-too-slow-to-beat-china-new-report-says\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/GettyImages-1229217147.jpg.jpg","articleSection":["Congress","Daily News Roundup","Newsletters"],"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/congress\/2021\/02\/25\/pentagons-dated-budget-process-too-slow-to-beat-china-new-report-says\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/congress\/2021\/02\/25\/pentagons-dated-budget-process-too-slow-to-beat-china-new-report-says\/","url":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/congress\/2021\/02\/25\/pentagons-dated-budget-process-too-slow-to-beat-china-new-report-says\/","name":"Pentagon\u2019s dated budget process too slow to beat China, new report says - Defense News","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/congress\/2021\/02\/25\/pentagons-dated-budget-process-too-slow-to-beat-china-new-report-says\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/congress\/2021\/02\/25\/pentagons-dated-budget-process-too-slow-to-beat-china-new-report-says\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/GettyImages-1229217147.jpg.jpg","datePublished":"2021-02-25T10:00:00+00:00","dateModified":"2026-08-07T21:53:16+00:00","description":"A new report argues for a sweeping overhaul of the Pentagon\u2019s 60-year-old defense budgeting and appropriations process, so it can match the fast-moving commercial sector and outpace China\u2019s technological development efforts.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/congress\/2021\/02\/25\/pentagons-dated-budget-process-too-slow-to-beat-china-new-report-says\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/congress\/2021\/02\/25\/pentagons-dated-budget-process-too-slow-to-beat-china-new-report-says\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/congress\/2021\/02\/25\/pentagons-dated-budget-process-too-slow-to-beat-china-new-report-says\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/GettyImages-1229217147.jpg.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/GettyImages-1229217147.jpg.jpg"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/congress\/2021\/02\/25\/pentagons-dated-budget-process-too-slow-to-beat-china-new-report-says\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/","ad_zone":"home"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Congress","item":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/congress\/","ad_zone":"congress"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Pentagon\u2019s dated budget process too slow to beat China, new report says"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/#website","url":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/","name":"Defense News","description":"Covering the politics, business and technology of defense | Defense News","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/#organization","name":"Defense News","url":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/defensenews-logo-white.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/defensenews-logo-white.png","caption":"Defense News"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/#\/schema\/person\/cc76c831bb37a926738c8391fca7a3b1","name":"migration","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/9e8d47be443ce94ce7fc357677b5f9c70235bb1f59e7267a102a74af58c04f59?s=96&d=mm&r=gcf4cb6ee0ec29e49e7a963234e4340ec","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/9e8d47be443ce94ce7fc357677b5f9c70235bb1f59e7267a102a74af58c04f59?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/9e8d47be443ce94ce7fc357677b5f9c70235bb1f59e7267a102a74af58c04f59?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"migration"},"url":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/author\/migration\/"}]}},"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"distributor_meta":false,"distributor_terms":false,"distributor_media":false,"distributor_original_site_name":"Defense News","distributor_original_site_url":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews","push-errors":false,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/GettyImages-1229217147.jpg.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20112","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20112"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20112\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":74474,"href":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20112\/revisions\/74474"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20112"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=20112"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=20112"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/coauthors?post=20112"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}