{"id":21691,"date":"2015-04-28T17:13:11","date_gmt":"2015-04-28T17:13:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/uncategorized\/2015\/04\/28\/army-black-hawks-sought-for-border-control\/"},"modified":"2026-08-07T21:56:02","modified_gmt":"2026-08-07T21:56:02","slug":"army-black-hawks-sought-for-border-control","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/home\/2015\/04\/28\/army-black-hawks-sought-for-border-control\/","title":{"rendered":"Army Black Hawks Sought for Border Control"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">WASHINGTON \u2014 US Customs and Border Protection (CBP) is looking to make a deal this year with the Army for excess UH-60 Black Hawk helicopters it would use to stop smugglers and illegal border crossings, and help local authorities, according to its aviation chief.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The agency is seeking to work with the Army to convert aging A-model Black Hawks, which it would otherwise retire, to L-models in spite of a report in 2013 that criticized a previous such deal and recommended working with the Coast Guard.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#8220;We haven&#8217;t closed the deal yet, but that&#8217;s the direction we&#8217;re looking at now,&#8221; Randolph &#8220;Tex&#8221; Alles, assistant commissioner for CBP&#8217;s Office of Air and Marine, said at a Center for Strategic and International Studies event on April 14.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Alles said <span class=\"rte rte-comment\">that <\/span>shrinking budgets and competing demands for the platform are making the Defense Department&#8217;s price tag for Black Hawk helicopters<span class=\"rte rte-comment\">,<\/span> &#8220;a substantial problem for us now.&#8221; <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#8220;I&#8217;m kind of in the used car business here, buying used aircraft from DoD,&#8221; he said. &#8220;That&#8217;s been a substantial problem for us here, as a way of getting aircraft out, because they&#8217;ll throw them over to the foreign military sales market, or the services will get first pick.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Alles acknowledged<span class=\"rte rte-comment\"> that<\/span> the Department of Homeland Security&#8217;s (DHS)<span class=\"rte rte-comment\"> had conducted a <\/span>cost comparison between the Coast Guard and Army after a DHS inspector general&#8217;s report <span class=\"rte rte-comment\">that <\/span>rapped CBP <span class=\"rte rte-comment\">the agency <\/span>for ceding the management of its UH-60 program to the Army. CBP has relied on an interagency loan agreement with the Army Utility Helicopter Program Office in 2008 to convert the helicopters it uses.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Army had at the time of the report upgraded and modified two UH-60L helicopters for CBP, a process that averaged 1,300 days and cost <span class=\"rte rte-comment\">of<\/span> $22.3 million for each copter. DHS asked to take ownership of the helicopters at one point, but the Army refused, according to the inspector general.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The inspector general <span class=\"rte rte-comment\">IG <\/span>asked the agency to go to the Coast Guard for the conversions, a move it said could save about $126 million and have CBP H-60s able to fly seven years sooner than anticipated. However, DHS disagreed with the recommendation and <span class=\"rte rte-comment\">agreed<\/span> instead <span class=\"rte rte-comment\">to <\/span>conducted the cost comparison.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Testifying before the House Homeland Security Committee in 2014, DHS Inspector General John Roth said the department&#8217;s own study confirmed that CBP would realize substantial savings by using the Coast Guard facility. DHS estimated CBP could save at least $36 million and as much as $132 million in the cost of conversion alone.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">On April 14, however, Alles said the cost comparison did not find<span class=\"rte rte-comment\">,<\/span> &#8220;anything fairly significant.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">DHS&#8217;s findings differed from the IG&#8217;s, according to CPB spokesman Carlos Lazo. Coast Guard depots provide periodic corrosion control and avionics upgrades to the service&#8217;s H-60s, while DHS requires a complete breakdown of the aircraft, including the air frame, to convert it from an H-60 Alpha to Lima.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">DHS concluded the Coast Guard could perform the work, given time and money to build-up its depot capabilities, yielding savings in later years. However, the DHS-Army effort is expected to yield a &#8220;much greater savings,&#8221; Lazo said. CBP plans to submit its initial assessment for DHS review later this year.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In May 2014, the agency announced it took delivery on the third UH-60L, converted by the Corpus Christi Army Depot and then sent for <span class=\"rte rte-comment\">undergo <\/span>mission equipment outfitting at the US Army&#8217;s Aviation and Missile Research, Development Engineering Center, Prototype Integration Facility in Huntsville, Alabama.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The planned upgrades include <span class=\"rte rte-comment\">the <\/span>airframes, propulsion systems and cockpit components, featuring <span class=\"rte rte-comment\">and include <\/span>new digitized navigation as well as revised rotor and driveshaft assemblies. The upgrades are meant to prolong the life of the aircraft by 15 years to 18 years and reduce annual maintenance costs by as much as 37 percent.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The next funded UH-60 conversion is expected to be completed during fiscal 2016, according to CBP.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2107\" height=\"1544\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/635652296219201846-amo-23-am23jpg.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-44334\" srcset=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/635652296219201846-amo-23-am23jpg.jpg 2107w, https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/635652296219201846-amo-23-am23jpg.jpg?resize=300,220 300w, https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/635652296219201846-amo-23-am23jpg.jpg?resize=768,563 768w, https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/635652296219201846-amo-23-am23jpg.jpg?resize=1024,750 1024w, https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/635652296219201846-amo-23-am23jpg.jpg?resize=1536,1126 1536w, https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/635652296219201846-amo-23-am23jpg.jpg?resize=2048,1501 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2107px) 100vw, 2107px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">A CBP Air unit UH-60 Blackhawk helicopter intimidates two vehicles on a remote air strip in America&#8217;s southwest border region.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span>A CBP Air unit UH-60 Black Hawk helicopter confronts two vehicles on a remote air strip in America&#8217;s southwest border region.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span>Photo Credit: James Tourtellotte\/Customs and Border Control<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Office of Air and Marine has 20 UH-60s, of which 10 are UH-60As, six are UH-60Ls, and four are UH-60Ms. The UH-60A models and UH-60L models were manufactured between 1977 and 1987, according to CBP press secretary Jenny Burke. The UH-60M models were purchased new in 2004. All 20 UH-60s were purchased through, or are on loan from, the Army.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Though the agency&#8217;s aviation assets are used primarily along the border, detecting and tracking targets on the ground and in the air, they tackle a variety of missions. <span class=\"rte rte-comment\">Earlier t<\/span>This month, for instance, one of its helicopters assisted firefighters in Yuma, Arizona, spotting two drowned 18-month-old twins in a canal so their bodies could be recovered. In December, one of its Black Hawks helped <span class=\"rte rte-comment\">was used to <\/span>rescue a migrant by hoist from a ravine between Tucs<span class=\"rte rte-comment\">c<\/span>on and the Mexican border.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The UH-60s are used on all borders and have a three-person crew that performs missions such as aerial patrols to thwart threats of terrorism and smuggling, enforcement relocation for <span class=\"rte rte-comment\">both <\/span>personnel and equipment, search-and-rescue missions, and airspace security during special operations. The UH-60s conduct homeland security missions over <span class=\"rte rte-comment\">both <\/span>land and water. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>CBP deems the UH-60 as well-suited to support search-and-rescue operations over land and water because of its roomy <span class=\"rte rte-comment\">extensive <\/span>interior that allows aircrew to assess and stabilize injured people. The UH-60 <span class=\"rte rte-comment\">is <\/span>also <span class=\"rte rte-comment\">well-suited to <\/span><span class=\"rte rte-comment\">provide <\/span>supports <span class=\"rte rte-comment\">for<\/span> special operations and air mobility such as personnel and equipment transport, the agency says on its website.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">CBP was born in 2002 of the Immigration and Naturalization Service and US Customs, and retains those missions along with a post-Sept. 11 emphasis on border security. The agency, with 45,000 uniformed agents, is the largest law enforcement agency in the country; about 22,000 people work for the border patrol and 1,200 agents work for the Office of Air and Marine.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>CBP aviation is <span class=\"rte rte-comment\">widely <\/span>dispersed throughout 80 sites in the US, mostly along the southern border and at coastal areas. It is also involved in extended border operations and anti-smuggling and immigration enforcement, working with other federal and local law enforcement agencies.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span class=\"rte rte-comment\">Outside of its various boats for maritime patrols, enforcement and support, <\/span>The agency&#8217;s air fleet includes <span class=\"rte rte-comment\">10 <\/span>Predator B\/Guardian drones, <span class=\"rte rte-comment\">five <\/span>de Havilland Canada Dash 8 medium-range patrol aircraft, P-3 Orion long-range patrol aircraft, <span class=\"rte rte-comment\">six <\/span>Super King Air 350CER multirole enforcement aircraft, <span class=\"rte rte-comment\">(MEAs), <\/span>and <span class=\"rte rte-comment\">three <\/span>C-550 twin-jet interceptors.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The CBP&#8217;s helicopter inventory is mainly made up of 46 AS-350 and 20 EC-120 light enforcement helicopters, both manufactured by Airbus. <span class=\"rte rte-comment\">and purchased new. <\/span><span class=\"rte rte-comment\">It also has six UH-60 Black Hawks and three UH-II Hueys, military surplus helicopters obtained from the Army, Air Force and Marine Corps.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Email: <a href=\"http:\/\/mailto:jgould@defensenews.com\/\" title=\"http:\/\/mailto:jgould@defensenews.com\/\">jgould@defensenews.com<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Twitter: <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/reporterjoe\" title=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/reporterjoe\">@reporterjoe<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>US Customs and Border Protection (CBP) is looking to make a deal this year with the Army for excess UH-60 Black Hawk helicopters it would use to stop smugglers and illegal border crossings, and help local authorities, according to its aviation chief.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":44332,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_yoast_wpseo_meta-robots-noindex":"","_yoast_wpseo_meta-robots-nofollow":"","_yoast_wpseo_canonical":"","_acf":"","_yoast_wpseo_primary_category":0,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","_smg_distribution_targets":[]},"categories":[33],"tags":[],"coauthors":[3446],"class_list":["post-21691","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-home"],"acf":{"subheadline":"","legacy_arc_id":"M52NIPQOWJBG7JMZ6IZKVFZXIA","arc_canonical_url":"\/2015\/04\/28\/army-black-hawks-sought-for-border-control\/","remove_feature_photo":false,"is_sponsored":false,"subtype":"","redirect_url":"","disable_inline_ads":false,"native_logo_pretext":"Presented By:"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast 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