{"id":26756,"date":"2021-08-09T09:00:00","date_gmt":"2021-08-09T09:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/uncategorized\/2021\/08\/09\/the-green-energy-arms-race-is-underway\/"},"modified":"2026-08-07T22:22:19","modified_gmt":"2026-08-07T22:22:19","slug":"the-green-energy-arms-race-is-underway","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/commentary\/2021\/08\/09\/the-green-energy-arms-race-is-underway\/","title":{"rendered":"The green energy arms race is underway"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Energy is woven into the fabric of modern geopolitics. The oligopolistic stranglehold OPEC nations enjoyed over global energy supply was made clear in the 1970s when embargoes almost brought the West to its knees. Today, the United States and its allies continue to indulge Saudi Arabia, Qatar and other OPEC members despite divergences on human rights, democracy and support for extremists. For OPEC+ leader Russia, the transit of gas provides a weapon against neighboring Ukraine, while the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.defensenews.com\/opinion\/commentary\/2021\/03\/31\/putins-pipeline-of-aggression-how-the-nord-stream-2-threatens-the-west\/\" target=\"_blank\">controversial Nord Stream 2 pipeline<\/a> to Germany allows Moscow to divide and conquer Europe.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The geopolitical leverage derived from hydrocarbon exports is motivating the development of alternative energy resources among the world\u2019s heaviest energy consumers. After the first oil embargo, France <a href=\"https:\/\/www.world-nuclear.org\/information-library\/country-profiles\/countries-a-f\/france.aspx\" target=\"_blank\">built<\/a> a formidable nuclear reactor fleet to maximize its energy autonomy. As wind and solar power each nears <a href=\"https:\/\/www.irena.org\/newsroom\/pressreleases\/2020\/Jun\/Renewables-Increasingly-Beat-Even-Cheapest-Coal-Competitors-on-Cost\" target=\"_blank\">cost parity<\/a> with traditional sources, fuel importers have new opportunities to wean themselves off foreign hydrocarbon dependence.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">But the transition to renewables, if poorly managed, may not be as conducive to energy independence as policymakers might hope. Alternative energy resources, as well as technical know-how and industrial inputs, obey the same established geopolitical logic. As the transition gathers pace, beware the advent of green geopolitics.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A recent book, \u201cThe Prologue: The Alternative Energy Megatrend in the Age of Great Power Competition,\u201d by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.atlanticcouncil.org\/expert\/alexander-mirtchev\/\" target=\"_blank\">Dr. Alexander Mirtchev<\/a> describes how an alternative energy \u201cmegatrend\u201d \u2014 a confluence of interconnected trends transforming the global zeitgeist \u2014 is revolutionizing international relations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">With climate concerns, economic motives and energy security imperatives fashioning the megatrend, professor Mirtchev details a \u201cgreen gold rush\u201d as nations race to control renewable resources.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The unequal distribution of solar and wind power \u2014 and advances in cross-border power transmission \u2014 will entail uneven energy trade. British Prime Minister Boris Johnson\u2019s pledge to make Britain the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/av\/science-environment-57519392\" target=\"_blank\">\u201cSaudi Arabia of wind\u201d<\/a> implies significant export potential, while European Union plans to develop <a href=\"https:\/\/www.politico.eu\/article\/why-carbon-free-europe-will-still-need-north-african-energy\/\" target=\"_blank\">North African<\/a> solar, wind and hydrogen power for European consumption could recreate the patron-client relations currently experienced by weaker fossil fuel suppliers. Other alternative energy resources could precipitate conflict: Ethiopia\u2019s building of a hydroelectric dam <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/news\/2021\/7\/8\/explainer-ethiopias-massive-nile-dam\" target=\"_blank\">risks<\/a> Egyptian military intervention if downstream water flow is curtailed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In the United States, a vast and varied geography, combining a sun-drenched Southwest with a wind-swept northeast coast, seems to make energy independence a simpler proposition. Estimates suggest the U.S. could easily meet its total electricity demand through wind and solar alone. Yet harvesting wind and solar energy requires turbines and solar panels built with rare earth elements \u2014 a group of metals used to create permanent magnets \u2014 which are also needed for portable electronics, electric vehicles and even advanced military hardware.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"5472\" height=\"3648\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/GettyImages-1138581906.jpg.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-35736\" srcset=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/GettyImages-1138581906.jpg.jpg 5472w, https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/GettyImages-1138581906.jpg.jpg?resize=300,200 300w, https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/GettyImages-1138581906.jpg.jpg?resize=768,512 768w, https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/GettyImages-1138581906.jpg.jpg?resize=1024,683 1024w, https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/GettyImages-1138581906.jpg.jpg?resize=1536,1024 1536w, https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/GettyImages-1138581906.jpg.jpg?resize=2048,1365 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 5472px) 100vw, 5472px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Sections of pipe lie at a pipe depot for construction of the Eugal gas pipeline on March 26, 2019, near Wrangelsburg, Germany. The pipeline is meant to transport natural gas arriving from Russia through the Nord Stream 2 pipeline. (Sean Gallup\/Getty Images)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The metals\u2019 rarity is a misnomer; they are abundant within Earth\u2019s crust. Yet, extracting them is costly and exacts a steep environmental toll. While the U.S. once mined its own rare earths, environmental neglect as well as low and subsidized production costs helped China conquer <a href=\"https:\/\/chinapower.csis.org\/china-rare-earths\/\" target=\"_blank\">about 85 percent<\/a> of the global market for rare earth oxides by 2019. Beijing\u2019s dominance became clear in 2010 when a maritime dispute with Tokyo prompted a rare earths embargo, stifling Japan\u2019s technology-intensive economy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">According to Mirtchev, the Sino-Japanese rare earths dispute presages increasing great power competition over critical green technology components.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Diversification of rare earth supplies has become a priority outside China. The U.S., the EU, Japan, Canada and Australia have drafted <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nrcan.gc.ca\/sites\/nrcan\/files\/mineralsmetals\/pdf\/Critical_Minerals_List_2021-EN.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">critical materials lists<\/a>, all of which include rare earths. North America and Australia have ample deposits, but capital-intensive extraction may fall victim to Chinese price fixing, whereby markets are flooded with below-cost supply to bankrupt competing miners.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The U.S. Department of Defense has countered by pumping <a href=\"https:\/\/www.c4isrnet.com\/battlefield-tech\/it-networks\/2021\/02\/01\/pentagon-awards-30-million-contract-to-boost-processing-of-rare-earth-elements\/\" target=\"_blank\">tens of millions of dollars<\/a> into domestic rare earth production. Meanwhile, the State Department launched an Energy Resource Governance Initiative supporting extraction elsewhere. The Biden administration is reviewing America\u2019s supply chain security, which includes reliable and affordable access to inputs vital to national security.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Solar power shares the same issue. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.forbes.com\/sites\/kenrapoza\/2021\/03\/14\/how-chinas-solar-industry-is-set-up-to-be-the-new-green-opec\/?sh=783587f1446d\" target=\"_blank\">Nearly four-fifths<\/a> of the panels installed in the U.S. come from Chinese companies. Beijing subsidizes the industry heavily, and costs may be kept low in some cases through forced labor in Xinjiang \u2014 little wonder the United States\u2019 own subsidized suppliers, like ill-fated Solyndra, find it difficult to compete.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Today, using a stick rather than former President Barack Obama\u2019s carrot, the Biden administration has sanctioned Chinese firms linked to forced labor, a clear move of green economic statecraft.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"5000\" height=\"3337\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/GettyImages-1163776725.jpg.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-58934\" srcset=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/GettyImages-1163776725.jpg.jpg 5000w, https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/GettyImages-1163776725.jpg.jpg?resize=300,200 300w, https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/GettyImages-1163776725.jpg.jpg?resize=768,513 768w, https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/GettyImages-1163776725.jpg.jpg?resize=1024,683 1024w, https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/GettyImages-1163776725.jpg.jpg?resize=1536,1025 1536w, https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/GettyImages-1163776725.jpg.jpg?resize=2048,1367 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 5000px) 100vw, 5000px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">A view of the headgear at the rare earth mind Steenkampskraal on July 29, 2019, about 80 kilometers from the Western Cape town of Vanrhynsdorp, South Africa. (Rodger Bosch\/AFP via Getty Images)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In this alternative energy race, technology \u2014 like natural resources \u2014 is part of the game. Innovation is key to making the transition work; for solar and wind to fulfill their energy independence promise, reducing intermittency is crucial.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Advances in battery technology are required for storing excess power generated during periods of intense sun and wind. The country delivering these breakthroughs could control the grid-scale battery market.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">As Mirtchev noted, technology is a vital component of green great power competition. In this megatrend, the intersection of geopolitics, economy and innovation creates a world where everything is a security matter.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In this universally securitized world, cooperative policies among democracies are desperately needed. Australia and Canada seek partnership with the U.S. on alternative mineral supply chains, while the U.S. kills the Keystone XL pipeline vital for Canadian oil exports.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In the North Sea, Britain, Norway and Denmark are integrating hydro and offshore wind transmission to create viable alternative power markets. Similarly, Western research should be collaboratively scaled up to compete with China.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Will collaboration prevail? The G-7 summit produced plenty of talk, including of a green rival to China\u2019s Belt and Road Initiative, but relations among Western countries remain strained. The EU and the U.K. are in an uneasy <a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/world\/europe\/eu-agrees-ceasefire-with-britain-sausage-war-2021-06-30\/\" target=\"_blank\">\u201cSausage War\u201d<\/a> cease-fire, and American allies doubt if Washington can be trusted again.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Though former President Donald Trump\u2019s \u201cAmerica First\u201d policy has been softened to Biden\u2019s \u201cBuy American\u201d version, in the post-pandemic \u201cgreen recovery\u201d and energy transition, every nation remains for itself.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">As such, as Dr. Mirtchev warned, a fractured West could remain at the mercy of a politically minded energy cartel \u2014 only this time from China. We have yet to see how the green energy megatrend will unfold, but the geostrategic pieces are already ominously in motion.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><i>Paddy Ryan is a climate editor at Global Risk Insights and an alumnus of the Atlantic Council\u2019s Global Energy Center\u2019s Young Global Professionals Program. He has a master\u2019s degree in international relations from the London School of Economics, and has written for The Spectator, the Atlantic Council and Energy Post.<\/i><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>As the transition to renewable energy gathers pace, beware the advent of green geopolitics.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":58930,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_yoast_wpseo_meta-robots-noindex":"","_yoast_wpseo_meta-robots-nofollow":"","_yoast_wpseo_canonical":"","_acf":"","_yoast_wpseo_primary_category":66,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","_smg_distribution_targets":[]},"categories":[66,160,141,36,17,30],"tags":[],"coauthors":[4376],"class_list":["post-26756","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-commentary","category-daily-news-roundup","category-energy-and-environment","category-newsletters","category-opinion","category-smr"],"acf":{"subheadline":"","legacy_arc_id":"ZSLPET6FZJE4BLV4XCLXEFAU4E","arc_canonical_url":"\/opinion\/commentary\/2021\/08\/09\/the-green-energy-arms-race-is-underway\/","remove_feature_photo":false,"is_sponsored":false,"subtype":"","redirect_url":"","disable_inline_ads":false,"native_logo_pretext":"Presented By:"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.0 (Yoast SEO v28.1) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>The green energy arms race is underway - Defense News<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"As the transition to renewable energy gathers pace, beware the advent of green geopolitics.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/commentary\/2021\/08\/09\/the-green-energy-arms-race-is-underway\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The green energy arms race is underway\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"As the transition to renewable energy gathers pace, beware the advent of green geopolitics.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/commentary\/2021\/08\/09\/the-green-energy-arms-race-is-underway\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Defense News\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2021-08-09T09:00:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-08-07T22:22:19+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Paddy Ryan\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Paddy Ryan\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"6 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\n\t    \"@context\": \"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\n\t    \"@graph\": [\n\t        {\n\t            \"@type\": \"Article\",\n\t            \"@id\": \"https:\\\/\\\/one.sightlinemg.com\\\/defensenews\\\/commentary\\\/2021\\\/08\\\/09\\\/the-green-energy-arms-race-is-underway\\\/#article\",\n\t            \"isPartOf\": {\n\t                \"@id\": \"https:\\\/\\\/one.sightlinemg.com\\\/defensenews\\\/commentary\\\/2021\\\/08\\\/09\\\/the-green-energy-arms-race-is-underway\\\/\"\n\t            },\n\t            \"author\": {\n\t                \"name\": \"migration\",\n\t                \"@id\": \"https:\\\/\\\/one.sightlinemg.com\\\/defensenews\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/cc76c831bb37a926738c8391fca7a3b1\"\n\t            },\n\t            \"headline\": \"The green energy arms race is underway\",\n\t            \"datePublished\": \"2021-08-09T09:00:00+00:00\",\n\t            \"dateModified\": \"2026-08-07T22:22:19+00:00\",\n\t            \"mainEntityOfPage\": {\n\t                \"@id\": \"https:\\\/\\\/one.sightlinemg.com\\\/defensenews\\\/commentary\\\/2021\\\/08\\\/09\\\/the-green-energy-arms-race-is-underway\\\/\"\n\t            },\n\t            \"wordCount\": 1164,\n\t            \"commentCount\": 0,\n\t            \"publisher\": {\n\t                \"@id\": \"https:\\\/\\\/one.sightlinemg.com\\\/defensenews\\\/#organization\"\n\t            },\n\t            \"image\": {\n\t                \"@id\": \"https:\\\/\\\/one.sightlinemg.com\\\/defensenews\\\/commentary\\\/2021\\\/08\\\/09\\\/the-green-energy-arms-race-is-underway\\\/#primaryimage\"\n\t            },\n\t            \"thumbnailUrl\": \"https:\\\/\\\/one.sightlinemg.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/08\\\/GettyImages-1140016448.jpg.jpg\",\n\t            \"articleSection\": [\n\t                \"Commentary\",\n\t                \"Daily News Roundup\",\n\t                \"Energy &amp; Environment\",\n\t                \"Newsletters\",\n\t                \"Opinion\",\n\t                \"Special Multimedia Reports\"\n\t            ],\n\t            \"inLanguage\": \"en-US\",\n\t            \"potentialAction\": [\n\t                {\n\t                    \"@type\": \"CommentAction\",\n\t                    \"name\": \"Comment\",\n\t                    \"target\": [\n\t                        \"https:\\\/\\\/one.sightlinemg.com\\\/defensenews\\\/commentary\\\/2021\\\/08\\\/09\\\/the-green-energy-arms-race-is-underway\\\/#respond\"\n\t                    ]\n\t                }\n\t            ]\n\t        },\n\t        {\n\t            \"@type\": \"WebPage\",\n\t            \"@id\": \"https:\\\/\\\/one.sightlinemg.com\\\/defensenews\\\/commentary\\\/2021\\\/08\\\/09\\\/the-green-energy-arms-race-is-underway\\\/\",\n\t            \"url\": \"https:\\\/\\\/one.sightlinemg.com\\\/defensenews\\\/commentary\\\/2021\\\/08\\\/09\\\/the-green-energy-arms-race-is-underway\\\/\",\n\t            \"name\": \"The green energy arms race is underway - Defense News\",\n\t            \"isPartOf\": {\n\t                \"@id\": \"https:\\\/\\\/one.sightlinemg.com\\\/defensenews\\\/#website\"\n\t            },\n\t            \"primaryImageOfPage\": {\n\t                \"@id\": \"https:\\\/\\\/one.sightlinemg.com\\\/defensenews\\\/commentary\\\/2021\\\/08\\\/09\\\/the-green-energy-arms-race-is-underway\\\/#primaryimage\"\n\t            },\n\t            \"image\": {\n\t                \"@id\": \"https:\\\/\\\/one.sightlinemg.com\\\/defensenews\\\/commentary\\\/2021\\\/08\\\/09\\\/the-green-energy-arms-race-is-underway\\\/#primaryimage\"\n\t            },\n\t            \"thumbnailUrl\": \"https:\\\/\\\/one.sightlinemg.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/08\\\/GettyImages-1140016448.jpg.jpg\",\n\t            \"datePublished\": \"2021-08-09T09:00:00+00:00\",\n\t            \"dateModified\": \"2026-08-07T22:22:19+00:00\",\n\t            \"description\": \"As the transition to renewable energy gathers pace, beware the advent of green geopolitics.\",\n\t            \"breadcrumb\": {\n\t                \"@id\": \"https:\\\/\\\/one.sightlinemg.com\\\/defensenews\\\/commentary\\\/2021\\\/08\\\/09\\\/the-green-energy-arms-race-is-underway\\\/#breadcrumb\"\n\t            },\n\t            \"inLanguage\": \"en-US\",\n\t            \"potentialAction\": [\n\t                {\n\t                    \"@type\": \"ReadAction\",\n\t                    \"target\": [\n\t                        \"https:\\\/\\\/one.sightlinemg.com\\\/defensenews\\\/commentary\\\/2021\\\/08\\\/09\\\/the-green-energy-arms-race-is-underway\\\/\"\n\t                    ]\n\t                }\n\t            ]\n\t        },\n\t        {\n\t            \"@type\": \"ImageObject\",\n\t            \"inLanguage\": \"en-US\",\n\t            \"@id\": \"https:\\\/\\\/one.sightlinemg.com\\\/defensenews\\\/commentary\\\/2021\\\/08\\\/09\\\/the-green-energy-arms-race-is-underway\\\/#primaryimage\",\n\t            \"url\": \"https:\\\/\\\/one.sightlinemg.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/08\\\/GettyImages-1140016448.jpg.jpg\",\n\t            \"contentUrl\": \"https:\\\/\\\/one.sightlinemg.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/08\\\/GettyImages-1140016448.jpg.jpg\"\n\t        },\n\t        {\n\t            \"@type\": \"BreadcrumbList\",\n\t            \"@id\": \"https:\\\/\\\/one.sightlinemg.com\\\/defensenews\\\/commentary\\\/2021\\\/08\\\/09\\\/the-green-energy-arms-race-is-underway\\\/#breadcrumb\",\n\t            \"itemListElement\": [\n\t                {\n\t                    \"@type\": \"ListItem\",\n\t                    \"position\": 1,\n\t                    \"name\": \"Home\",\n\t                    \"item\": \"https:\\\/\\\/one.sightlinemg.com\\\/defensenews\\\/\",\n\t                    \"ad_zone\": \"home\"\n\t                },\n\t                {\n\t                    \"@type\": \"ListItem\",\n\t                    \"position\": 2,\n\t                    \"name\": \"Commentary\",\n\t                    \"item\": \"https:\\\/\\\/one.sightlinemg.com\\\/defensenews\\\/commentary\\\/\",\n\t                    \"ad_zone\": \"commentary\"\n\t                },\n\t                {\n\t                    \"@type\": \"ListItem\",\n\t                    \"position\": 3,\n\t                    \"name\": \"The green energy arms race is underway\"\n\t                }\n\t            ]\n\t        },\n\t        {\n\t            \"@type\": \"WebSite\",\n\t            \"@id\": \"https:\\\/\\\/one.sightlinemg.com\\\/defensenews\\\/#website\",\n\t            \"url\": \"https:\\\/\\\/one.sightlinemg.com\\\/defensenews\\\/\",\n\t            \"name\": \"Defense News\",\n\t            \"description\": \"Covering the politics, business and technology of defense | Defense News\",\n\t            \"publisher\": {\n\t                \"@id\": \"https:\\\/\\\/one.sightlinemg.com\\\/defensenews\\\/#organization\"\n\t            },\n\t            \"potentialAction\": [\n\t                {\n\t                    \"@type\": \"SearchAction\",\n\t                    \"target\": {\n\t                        \"@type\": \"EntryPoint\",\n\t                        \"urlTemplate\": \"https:\\\/\\\/one.sightlinemg.com\\\/defensenews\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"\n\t                    },\n\t                    \"query-input\": {\n\t                        \"@type\": \"PropertyValueSpecification\",\n\t                        \"valueRequired\": true,\n\t                        \"valueName\": \"search_term_string\"\n\t                    }\n\t                }\n\t            ],\n\t            \"inLanguage\": \"en-US\"\n\t        },\n\t        {\n\t            \"@type\": \"Organization\",\n\t            \"@id\": \"https:\\\/\\\/one.sightlinemg.com\\\/defensenews\\\/#organization\",\n\t            \"name\": \"Defense News\",\n\t            \"url\": \"https:\\\/\\\/one.sightlinemg.com\\\/defensenews\\\/\",\n\t            \"logo\": {\n\t                \"@type\": \"ImageObject\",\n\t                \"inLanguage\": \"en-US\",\n\t                \"@id\": \"https:\\\/\\\/one.sightlinemg.com\\\/defensenews\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\n\t                \"url\": \"https:\\\/\\\/one.sightlinemg.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/06\\\/defensenews-logo-white.png\",\n\t                \"contentUrl\": \"https:\\\/\\\/one.sightlinemg.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/06\\\/defensenews-logo-white.png\",\n\t                \"caption\": \"Defense News\"\n\t            },\n\t            \"image\": {\n\t                \"@id\": \"https:\\\/\\\/one.sightlinemg.com\\\/defensenews\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"\n\t            }\n\t        },\n\t        {\n\t            \"@type\": \"Person\",\n\t            \"@id\": \"https:\\\/\\\/one.sightlinemg.com\\\/defensenews\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/cc76c831bb37a926738c8391fca7a3b1\",\n\t            \"name\": \"migration\",\n\t            \"image\": {\n\t                \"@type\": \"ImageObject\",\n\t                \"inLanguage\": \"en-US\",\n\t                \"@id\": \"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/9e8d47be443ce94ce7fc357677b5f9c70235bb1f59e7267a102a74af58c04f59?s=96&d=mm&r=gcf4cb6ee0ec29e49e7a963234e4340ec\",\n\t                \"url\": \"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/9e8d47be443ce94ce7fc357677b5f9c70235bb1f59e7267a102a74af58c04f59?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\n\t                \"contentUrl\": \"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/9e8d47be443ce94ce7fc357677b5f9c70235bb1f59e7267a102a74af58c04f59?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\n\t                \"caption\": \"migration\"\n\t            },\n\t            \"url\": \"https:\\\/\\\/one.sightlinemg.com\\\/defensenews\\\/author\\\/migration\\\/\"\n\t        }\n\t    ]\n\t}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"The green energy arms race is underway - Defense News","description":"As the transition to renewable energy gathers pace, beware the advent of green geopolitics.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/commentary\/2021\/08\/09\/the-green-energy-arms-race-is-underway\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"The green energy arms race is underway","og_description":"As the transition to renewable energy gathers pace, beware the advent of green geopolitics.","og_url":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/commentary\/2021\/08\/09\/the-green-energy-arms-race-is-underway\/","og_site_name":"Defense News","article_published_time":"2021-08-09T09:00:00+00:00","article_modified_time":"2026-08-07T22:22:19+00:00","author":"Paddy Ryan","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Paddy Ryan","Est. reading time":"6 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/commentary\/2021\/08\/09\/the-green-energy-arms-race-is-underway\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/commentary\/2021\/08\/09\/the-green-energy-arms-race-is-underway\/"},"author":{"name":"migration","@id":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/#\/schema\/person\/cc76c831bb37a926738c8391fca7a3b1"},"headline":"The green energy arms race is underway","datePublished":"2021-08-09T09:00:00+00:00","dateModified":"2026-08-07T22:22:19+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/commentary\/2021\/08\/09\/the-green-energy-arms-race-is-underway\/"},"wordCount":1164,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/commentary\/2021\/08\/09\/the-green-energy-arms-race-is-underway\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/GettyImages-1140016448.jpg.jpg","articleSection":["Commentary","Daily News Roundup","Energy &amp; Environment","Newsletters","Opinion","Special Multimedia Reports"],"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/commentary\/2021\/08\/09\/the-green-energy-arms-race-is-underway\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/commentary\/2021\/08\/09\/the-green-energy-arms-race-is-underway\/","url":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/commentary\/2021\/08\/09\/the-green-energy-arms-race-is-underway\/","name":"The green energy arms race is underway - Defense News","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/commentary\/2021\/08\/09\/the-green-energy-arms-race-is-underway\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/commentary\/2021\/08\/09\/the-green-energy-arms-race-is-underway\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/GettyImages-1140016448.jpg.jpg","datePublished":"2021-08-09T09:00:00+00:00","dateModified":"2026-08-07T22:22:19+00:00","description":"As the transition to renewable energy gathers pace, beware the advent of green geopolitics.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/commentary\/2021\/08\/09\/the-green-energy-arms-race-is-underway\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/commentary\/2021\/08\/09\/the-green-energy-arms-race-is-underway\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/commentary\/2021\/08\/09\/the-green-energy-arms-race-is-underway\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/GettyImages-1140016448.jpg.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/GettyImages-1140016448.jpg.jpg"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/commentary\/2021\/08\/09\/the-green-energy-arms-race-is-underway\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/","ad_zone":"home"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Commentary","item":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/commentary\/","ad_zone":"commentary"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"The green energy arms race is underway"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/#website","url":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/","name":"Defense News","description":"Covering the politics, business and technology of defense | Defense News","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/#organization","name":"Defense News","url":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/defensenews-logo-white.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/defensenews-logo-white.png","caption":"Defense News"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/#\/schema\/person\/cc76c831bb37a926738c8391fca7a3b1","name":"migration","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/9e8d47be443ce94ce7fc357677b5f9c70235bb1f59e7267a102a74af58c04f59?s=96&d=mm&r=gcf4cb6ee0ec29e49e7a963234e4340ec","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/9e8d47be443ce94ce7fc357677b5f9c70235bb1f59e7267a102a74af58c04f59?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/9e8d47be443ce94ce7fc357677b5f9c70235bb1f59e7267a102a74af58c04f59?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"migration"},"url":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/author\/migration\/"}]}},"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/GettyImages-1140016448.jpg.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"distributor_meta":false,"distributor_terms":false,"distributor_media":false,"distributor_original_site_name":"Defense News","distributor_original_site_url":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews","push-errors":false,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26756","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=26756"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26756\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":26758,"href":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26756\/revisions\/26758"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=26756"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=26756"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=26756"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/coauthors?post=26756"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}