{"id":42594,"date":"2020-12-21T20:19:14","date_gmt":"2020-12-21T20:19:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/uncategorized\/2020\/12\/21\/army-long-range-cannon-gets-direct-hit-on-target-43-miles-away\/"},"modified":"2026-08-07T23:33:47","modified_gmt":"2026-08-07T23:33:47","slug":"army-long-range-cannon-gets-direct-hit-on-target-43-miles-away","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/land\/2020\/12\/21\/army-long-range-cannon-gets-direct-hit-on-target-43-miles-away\/","title":{"rendered":"Army long-range cannon gets direct hit on target 43 miles away"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">WASHINGTON \u2014 The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.defensenews.com\/land\/2020\/03\/06\/army-takes-40-mile-shots-from-extended-range-cannon-in-demo\/\" target=_blank>Army\u2019s Extended Range Cannon Artillery (ERCA) system<\/a> under development hit a target 43 miles away \u2014 or 70 kilometers \u2014 on the nose at Yuma Proving Ground, Arizona, Dec. 19, using an <a href=\"https:\/\/www.defensenews.com\/land\/2020\/02\/05\/raytheons-advanced-excalibur-hits-moving-targets-in-test\/\" target=_blank>Excalibur<\/a> extended-range guided artillery shell, according to the general who is overseeing the service\u2019s Long-Range Precision Fires modernization.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cI don\u2019t think our adversaries have the ability to hit a target on the nose at 43 miles,\u201d  Brig. Gen. John Rafferty, who is in charge of the effort, told a small group of reporters in a teleconference immediately following the test.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Army is racing to extend artillery ranges on the battlefield to take away advantages of high-end adversaries like Russia. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.defensenews.com\/video\/2020\/03\/11\/watch-new-long-range-artillery-with-double-the-distance-newsbreak\/\" target=_blank>The ERCA cannon<\/a>, when fielded, should be able to fire and take out targets from a position out of the range of enemy systems.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The ERCA cannon takes an<a href=\"https:\/\/www.defensenews.com\/land\/2019\/07\/15\/bae-gets-green-light-to-build-us-army-extended-range-cannon-prototype\/\" target=_blank> M109A7 Paladin Integrated Management (PIM) howitzer<\/a> chassis and replaces the 39-caliber gun tube with a 58-caliber, 30-foot one. Combined with Raytheon-made Excalibur munitions and an XM1113 using supercharged propellant, the Army has been able to dramatically boost artillery ranges.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In March, the Army inched closer to the ultimate goal of 70 kilometers when it took two shots, both reaching 65 kilometers in range.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In this test, the Army took three shots. The first shot came up short due to very high head winds at a high altitude and the second shot had a hardware failure, but the third shot proved that the service is getting closer to dialing in on the right balance between propellant, projectile design and other factors that play into achieving greater distances, Rafferty said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cThis demonstration is not a destination,\u201d Col. Tony Gibbs, the Army\u2019s program manager for combat artillery system, told reporters. \u201cThis is really just a waypoint in our ongoing campaign of learning as we work to really realign U.S. supremacy in cannon artillery. It\u2019s definitely a big knowledge point for us today.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Each munition fired during Saturday\u2019s event had slight design differences to address how best to design and prepare the round to absorb the high-pressure and force of being fired at 1,000 meters per second from a gun tube of ERCA\u2019s caliber, Rafferty said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cWhat was consistent was the propellant configuration,\u201d he added. \u201cSo we got that propellant configuration, I think dialed in really close down, which is great.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The first shot, due to the winds, fell short by roughly 100 meters, which, Rafferty said, sounds like a lot, but is closer when considering when the munition has to travel 70,000 meters. The Army knew the first shot would come up short due to wind, but wanted to take it anyway in order to learn from it.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The second shot, the Army had modified the hardware configuration and experience a hardware failure, Gibbs confirmed. Specifically, the Army added an isolator for the inertial measurement unit, which is essentially a shock absorber to counter the pressure spike in the chamber.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cWe did have some concerns with the survivability of that,\u201d Rafferty said.<\/p>\n\n\n\t<aside class=\"smg-interstitial-link wp-block-smg-interstitial-link\">\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/digital-show-dailies\/ausa-digital-show-dailies\/2020\/10\/12\/at-project-convergence-the-us-army-experienced-success-and-failure-and-its-happy-about-both\/\" class=\"smg-interstitial-link__inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"smg-interstitial-link__media\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" src=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/1_cover_convergence.jpg.jpg?w=300\" class=\"smg-interstitial-link__image wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" \/>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"smg-interstitial-link__content\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"smg-interstitial-link__kicker\">Related<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"smg-interstitial-link__title\">At Project Convergence, the US Army experienced success and failure \u2014 and it\u2019s happy about both<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"smg-interstitial-link__excerpt\">Project Convergence was not about hitting targets. Which is good. Because not all of them did.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t<\/aside>\n\t\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cToday is really the build up of about a year and a half of testing and analysis that we\u2019ve done on the Excalibur projectile in terms of its ability to withstand a harsher environment,\u201d Gibbs said. \u201cSo through a number of tests and analysis, we determined what muzzle velocity is required, what chamber pressures the projectile can withstand and so all that came together in today\u2019s test; we fired it at the right propellant combination to provide the right muzzle velocity to achieve the range.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Additionally, the Army demonstrated the Excalibur, as it exists in the inventory now, is survivable with a higher muzzle velocity and pressures to get to 70 kilometer ranges and hit targets directly, Gibbs added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In the coming year, \u201cwe\u2019ll make a lot of decisions and actually start to address them, snapping the chalk line on a few things,\u201d Rafferty said. \u201cWe will snap the chalk line on the propellant, we will snap the chalk line on the projectile design and begin to look towards manufacturability, towards production.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Army will continue its soldier-centered design effort to include ensuring the configurations for the propellant and charge are something the soldiers can handle and that it doesn\u2019t affect the rate of fire, Rafferty noted. \u201cWe obviously don\u2019t want to give them a configuration that\u2019s going to cause them to have to shoot slower.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">And the configuration of projectiles and propellant also has to be optimally stowed in a howitzer to maximize the number of kills onboard.<\/p>\n\n\n\t<aside class=\"smg-interstitial-link wp-block-smg-interstitial-link\">\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/digital-show-dailies\/ausa-digital-show-dailies\/2020\/10\/14\/the-us-army-wants-to-smoothen-the-ordeal-of-firing-artillery\/\" class=\"smg-interstitial-link__inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"smg-interstitial-link__media\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" src=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/48690229257_e3c7c2b051_k.jpg.jpg?w=300\" class=\"smg-interstitial-link__image wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" \/>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"smg-interstitial-link__content\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"smg-interstitial-link__kicker\">Related<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"smg-interstitial-link__title\">The US Army wants to smooth the ordeal of firing artillery<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"smg-interstitial-link__excerpt\">The Army is tapping small business to help it load munitions faster in the field.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t<\/aside>\n\t\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Army is looking to nail down its design in 2021, Gibbs said. \u201cThe muzzle velocities and pressures that those munitions see is important in the final design choices they make, [but also] for example, the size of the rocket motor, the type of joint holding the rocket motor to the warhead, that ultimately affects the performance in the range that it will get, to include the type of steel that we use affects lethality. You see there\u2019s multiple factors that are in play right now and as we converge on our designs this year, we\u2019ll start to neck down on those choices into our final designs and that we will take into qualification.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Army is pushing to get an urgent material and safety releases to field the ERCA system in 2023, Rafferty said.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Extended-Range Cannon Artillery system has taken out a target in a direct hit with a 70 kilometer stand-off using an Excalibur munition.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":39641,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_yoast_wpseo_meta-robots-noindex":"","_yoast_wpseo_meta-robots-nofollow":"","_yoast_wpseo_canonical":"","_acf":"","_yoast_wpseo_primary_category":14,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","_smg_distribution_targets":{"2":{"categories":["your-military","news","left-column","home"],"primary_category":"your-military"},"5":{"categories":["your-army","news","daily-news-roundup","newsletters","left-column","home"],"primary_category":"your-army"}}},"categories":[160,32,14,36],"tags":[],"coauthors":[3330],"class_list":["post-42594","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-daily-news-roundup","category-disaster","category-land","category-newsletters"],"acf":{"subheadline":"","legacy_arc_id":"L4WVEXRDWBAWHDHUXR7PSZU6XA","arc_canonical_url":"\/land\/2020\/12\/21\/army-long-range-cannon-gets-direct-hit-on-target-43-miles-away\/","remove_feature_photo":false,"is_sponsored":false,"subtype":"","redirect_url":"","disable_inline_ads":false,"native_logo_pretext":"Presented By:"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.0 (Yoast SEO v28.1) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Army long-range cannon gets direct hit on target 43 miles away - Defense News<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The Extended-Range Cannon Artillery system has taken out a target in a direct hit with a 70 kilometer stand-off using an Excalibur munition.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Army long-range cannon gets direct hit on target 43 miles away\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The Extended-Range Cannon Artillery system has taken out a target in a direct hit with a 70 kilometer stand-off using an Excalibur munition.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" 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