{"id":45356,"date":"2022-10-10T23:00:00","date_gmt":"2022-10-10T23:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/uncategorized\/2022\/10\/10\/the-army-faces-urban-challenges-these-units-are-attacking-the-problem\/"},"modified":"2026-08-08T04:09:44","modified_gmt":"2026-08-08T04:09:44","slug":"the-army-faces-urban-challenges-these-units-are-attacking-the-problem","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/training-sim\/2022\/10\/10\/the-army-faces-urban-challenges-these-units-are-attacking-the-problem\/","title":{"rendered":"The Army faces urban challenges. These units are attacking the problem"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In the coming years, the Pentagon\u2019s area of focus, the Pacific, will count more than two dozen \u201cmegacities\u201d or <a href=\"https:\/\/www.armytimes.com\/news\/your-army\/2018\/04\/25\/congressional-group-asks-army-to-look-at-building-an-urban-warfare-center\/\" target=\"_blank\">urban areas<\/a> with more than 10 million inhabitants.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The most highly populated area where the Army has had recent <a href=\"https:\/\/www.armytimes.com\/news\/your-army\/2022\/03\/31\/heres-what-the-armys-doing-with-urban-combat-prep\/\" target=\"_blank\">boots-on-the-ground<\/a> combat was Baghdad, Iraq, which then had fewer than 7.5 million people but <a href=\"https:\/\/www.armytimes.com\/news\/your-army\/2021\/10\/07\/this-california-army-guard-unit-is-leading-the-charge-on-urban-operations\/\" target=\"_blank\">swallowed military resources <\/a>insatiably.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Yet, on the active duty side of the Army, there is not a dedicated school, institution, center of excellence or specifically designated entity or office with reasonable capacity and resources focused on fighting in urban terrain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This is despite the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=FGAXyrP-Lm4&#038;t=839s\" target=\"_blank\">Gen. Mark Milley\u2019s address<\/a> to the 2022 graduating class at the U.S. Military Academy at West Point.<\/p>\n\n\n\t<aside class=\"smg-interstitial-link wp-block-smg-interstitial-link\">\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/armytimes\/news\/your-army\/2019\/02\/26\/the-subterranean-battlefield-warfare-is-going-underground-into-dark-tight-spaces\/\" class=\"smg-interstitial-link__inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"smg-interstitial-link__media\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\" src=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/online-16x9.jpg.jpg?w=300\" class=\"smg-interstitial-link__image wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" \/>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"smg-interstitial-link__content\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"smg-interstitial-link__kicker\">Related<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"smg-interstitial-link__title\">The subterranean battlefield: Warfare is going underground, into dark, tight spaces<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"smg-interstitial-link__excerpt\">It is the most primitive and close combat a fighter may face. Welcome to the subterranean.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t<\/aside>\n\t\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cThe battlefield will be <a href=\"https:\/\/www.armytimes.com\/news\/your-army\/2019\/02\/26\/the-tech-it-takes-to-fight-subterranean\/\" target=\"_blank\">highly complex<\/a> and almost certainly decisive in urban areas against <a href=\"https:\/\/www.armytimes.com\/news\/your-army\/2019\/04\/22\/the-army-wants-a-way-to-map-underground-tunnels-using-ground-robots-and-drones\/\" target=\"_blank\">elusive, ambiguous enemies<\/a> that combine terrorism and warfare alongside conventional capabilities all embedded within large civilian populations,\u201d Milley said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The chairman, also the former Army chief of staff, pounded the podium years before about the Army\u2019s lack of preparedness for megacity combat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">He made those more recent remarks to cadets after months of urban fighting <a href=\"https:\/\/www.militarytimes.com\/tags\/military-operations-urban-terrain\/\" target=\"_blank\">in and around cities<\/a> in Ukraine much smaller than 10 million people. In those, Ukrainians fought a Russian Army that, from media reports, showed scant regard for civilian casualties or damage.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In retaking the city of Mosul from Islamic State fighters, the Iraqi military, with U.S. guidance, effectively had to level the city to reclaim it.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">While the rest of the Army works on extending artillery and rocket ranges, finding fixes to using armor on the battlefield and better enabling squad-level soldiers with fighter-pilot level technology, two units in the Army National Guard are charging ahead under the banner of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.armytimes.com\/news\/your-army\/2019\/12\/02\/army-scientists-work-on-urban-combat-robot-that-can-be-controlled-with-hand-gestures\/\" target=\"_blank\">urban combat<\/a> reformation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">One, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.armytimes.com\/news\/your-army\/2022\/08\/01\/this-guard-exercise-trains-for-hypersonic-missile-attacks-on-major-us-cities\/\" target=\"_blank\">Task Force 46<\/a>, out of the Michigan Army National Guard\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.armytimes.com\/news\/2020\/10\/30\/army-guard-task-force-preparing-to-deal-with-a-nuclear-strike-instead-responded-to-covid-19\/\" target=\"_blank\">46th Military Police Command<\/a>, has spent the past few years conducting complex, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.armytimes.com\/news\/your-army\/2021\/08\/05\/guard-soldiers-who-take-on-simulated-chem-bio-and-nuke-attacks-now-add-hypersonic-threats\/\" target=\"_blank\">large-scale disaster response exercises<\/a> in cities such as Detroit, New York and Philadelphia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Their assigned mission is to be ready for a chemical, biological, nuclear or radiological attack on the homeland.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"629\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/chem-bio-suits-TF46.jpg.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-86715\" srcset=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/chem-bio-suits-TF46.jpg.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/chem-bio-suits-TF46.jpg.jpg?resize=300,157 300w, https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/chem-bio-suits-TF46.jpg.jpg?resize=768,403 768w, https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/chem-bio-suits-TF46.jpg.jpg?resize=1024,537 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">A Philadelphia Fire Department officer and U.S. Army soldiers with the 140th Chemical Company, California National Guard, walk to a railcar to conduct capping operations during chemical spill training within a Dense Urban Terrain exercise at the CSX Railyard in Philadelphia July 27. (1st Lt. Ashley Goodwin\/Army)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Small considerations become huge. Can you get a radio signal near a skyscraper? Will your drone work in a subway tunnel? Does the \u201cfriendly\u201d civilian population trust you, or are they working against you?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cIf you can fight in an urban environment, you can fight in about any area you can think of,\u201d Maj. Gen. Pablo Estrada, the head of Task Force 46, told Army Times.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The California Army National Guard\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.armytimes.com\/news\/your-army\/2022\/02\/18\/this-division-is-tackling-the-armys-urban-combat-puzzle\/\" target=\"_blank\">40th Infantry Division<\/a> independently formed their own urban planner\u2019s course, which they\u2019ve held over the past two years to bring operational planners and others to a forum that educates leaders on the rigors and extensive preparation that large-scale urban combat require.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cUrban is the future; it is congested, contested and it is inevitable,\u201d Brig. Gen. Robert Wooldridge II, deputy commanding general of 40th ID, said. \u201cI\u2019m worried that we\u2019re just not, as an organization, prioritizing (urban) as we should be.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Training must change<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Army has a smattering of urban training areas. Most notably Razish, the complex built at the National Training Center on Fort Irwin, California. It holds hundreds of buildings and has been used until recently to focus on counterinsurgency operations for the post-9\/11 wars.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Troops in Europe have the Grafenwoehr Training Area in Germany. The Guard has a dedicated facility at Muscatatuck Urban Training Center, Indiana.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"6720\" height=\"4480\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/sewer-shot.jpg.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-86716\" srcset=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/sewer-shot.jpg.jpg 6720w, https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/sewer-shot.jpg.jpg?resize=300,200 300w, https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/sewer-shot.jpg.jpg?resize=768,512 768w, https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/sewer-shot.jpg.jpg?resize=1024,683 1024w, https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/sewer-shot.jpg.jpg?resize=1536,1024 1536w, https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/sewer-shot.jpg.jpg?resize=2048,1365 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 6720px) 100vw, 6720px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Army Reserve Sgt. Mikayla Fritz, a public affairs mass communication specialist with the 358th Public Affairs Detachment, reaches out for assistance at Muscatatuck Urban Training Center, Muscatatuck, Indiana, Aug. 16. (Spc. Addison Shinn\/Army)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">All have multistory buildings and other urban features whose construction far surpasses the days of plywood mockups or stacks of Conex boxes that many soldiers used to prepare for places like Fallujah or Sadr City, Iraq.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">But none, experts say, replicate the complexity of a dense city, such as what 10th Mountain Division soldiers, Rangers and Delta Force operators faced on a routine mission in Mogadishu in 1993.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">And none feature the capacity to conduct large-scale urban combat or rescue beyond a block or section-level of what commanders would face in Seoul, South Korea; Shanghai, China; or Manila, Philippines.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A town of 50,000 people is at least a brigade-level problem set that soldiers need to learn how to plan for, Wooldridge said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Until recently at Razish, many of these urban training centers looked nothing like a living city full of people, brimming with trash heaps and other hazards and an entrenched, peer foe.<\/p>\n\n\n\t<aside class=\"smg-interstitial-link wp-block-smg-interstitial-link\">\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/militarytimes\/news\/your-military\/2022\/03\/11\/urban-combat-veterans-share-lessons-for-ukraine-fight\/\" class=\"smg-interstitial-link__inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"smg-interstitial-link__media\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" src=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Ukraine-rubble.jpg.jpg?w=300\" class=\"smg-interstitial-link__image wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" \/>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"smg-interstitial-link__content\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"smg-interstitial-link__kicker\">Related<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"smg-interstitial-link__title\">Urban combat veterans share lessons for Ukraine fight<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"smg-interstitial-link__excerpt\">Ukrainians taking a stand may plant seeds for future resistance.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t<\/aside>\n\t\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Many include only a handful of role-playing civilians and a small opposition force of perhaps a platoon or company\u2019s worth of fighters to harass and delay the battalions or brigades approaching their territory.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Wooldridge commended Brig. Gen. Curtis Taylor, NTC commander, for recently adding small touches like debris, rubble and other features to Razish.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"5472\" height=\"3648\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/wall-stack.jpg.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-86717\" srcset=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/wall-stack.jpg.jpg 5472w, https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/wall-stack.jpg.jpg?resize=300,200 300w, https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/wall-stack.jpg.jpg?resize=768,512 768w, https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/wall-stack.jpg.jpg?resize=1024,683 1024w, https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/wall-stack.jpg.jpg?resize=1536,1024 1536w, https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/wall-stack.jpg.jpg?resize=2048,1365 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 5472px) 100vw, 5472px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Soldiers from the 11th Armored Cavalry Regiment stack next to a building they intend to enter and clear during a public demonstration of military capabilities Sept. 2 in Razish at the Fort Irwin National Training Center, Calif. (Staff Sgt. Elizabeth O. Bryson\/Army)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Estrada, the Task Force 46 commander, told Army Times that while the training centers have value, nothing compares to conducting an exercise in a working city.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cYou can do it in a sterile environment, basically you\u2019re in a laboratory,\u201d Estrada said. \u201cOr you can go out there in the actual, real world, set things up downtown.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">And each city is different. From Detroit to New York to Philadelphia, a new terrain feature, communications problem or other unforeseen factor popped up.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cEvery place we go we find something new to worry about,\u201d Estrada said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2048\" height=\"1365\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/helo-philly.jpg.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-86719\" srcset=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/helo-philly.jpg.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/helo-philly.jpg.jpg?resize=300,200 300w, https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/helo-philly.jpg.jpg?resize=768,512 768w, https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/helo-philly.jpg.jpg?resize=1024,683 1024w, https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/helo-philly.jpg.jpg?resize=1536,1024 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2048px) 100vw, 2048px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">A UH-60 Black Hawk helicopter from the Pennsylvania National Guard\u2019s 28th Expeditionary Combat Aviation Brigade flies over Philadelphia during a recent Dense Urban Terrain exercise. (Army Guard)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">While the Army works on ever more exquisite battle simulations to allow for more and better training, simulations only go so far. And they must be designed to replicate the complexity of modern cities, which many do not.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cThe Army\u2019s command post exercise simulation is not set up to do this,\u201d said Wooldridge, who previously told Army Times that some simulations have urban environments but expect players to bypass key areas or don\u2019t account for the mass numbers of people that they\u2019ll encounter.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cDoes the simulation even get close to representing urban, the urban canyons where I can\u2019t see people, every building is a bunker, the verticality of it, subterranean. Does the simulation do any of that?\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cWhy do you think the simulation doesn\u2019t do that?\u201d Wooldridge said. \u201cIt\u2019s because the Army hasn\u2019t told the contractors to build that.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Not all civilians leave<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">As an organization, the Army prides itself on limiting civilian casualties when possible. In the urban fight of the future, it\u2019s unclear how possible that will be.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cThe urban area is the hardest place to get civilians out of,\u201d Wooldridge said. \u201cYou can clear them out of the desert, chase them out of the forest. The rule is 10 percent will not leave an urban area. Even Fallujah II, after we had surrounded the place, there were still civilians who refused to leave Fallujah.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"3757\" height=\"2505\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/casulaty-water.jpg.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-86724\" srcset=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/casulaty-water.jpg.jpg 3757w, https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/casulaty-water.jpg.jpg?resize=300,200 300w, https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/casulaty-water.jpg.jpg?resize=768,512 768w, https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/casulaty-water.jpg.jpg?resize=1024,683 1024w, https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/casulaty-water.jpg.jpg?resize=1536,1024 1536w, https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/casulaty-water.jpg.jpg?resize=2048,1366 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 3757px) 100vw, 3757px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Philadelphia firefighters Capt. Stefani Gorman, marine operations officer, and Thomas Fry, fireboat engineer, deliver a notional victim to mass casualty decontamination personnel assigned to the 140th Chemical Company, California National Guard, at the Navy Yard in Philadelphia July 26. (Capt. Joe Legros\/Army)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Those who remain can be assets, helping scout enemy movements, as has been seen in Ukraine, or they can be liabilities, needling at your operation, feeding information to your adversary, much like what the United States experienced on multiple fronts in recent counterinsurgency wars.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Estrada learned in an earlier deployment to Monrovia, Liberia, that at home or abroad, the Army must connect with the local population.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Resource drain, complex terrain<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Soldiers in Alaska get training on preventing frostbite. Soldiers headed to the jungle learn what critters and plants are poisonous. Soldiers heading to the sandbox learn tricks to use in a blinding sandstorm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Urban needs require the same focus, experts said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Col. Chris McKinney, Task Force 46 chief of staff, told Army Times that at each of the unit\u2019s annual exercises, their soldiers have learned new skills not found in standard military training, mostly from their civilian counterparts.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cBlocking and bracing, cutting concrete, the different tools they use to cut through that. We learned a lot of those techniques from (the New York and Philadelphia fire departments),\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"5472\" height=\"3648\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/blocking-and-cutting.jpg.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-86727\" srcset=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/blocking-and-cutting.jpg.jpg 5472w, https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/blocking-and-cutting.jpg.jpg?resize=300,200 300w, https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/blocking-and-cutting.jpg.jpg?resize=768,512 768w, https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/blocking-and-cutting.jpg.jpg?resize=1024,683 1024w, https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/blocking-and-cutting.jpg.jpg?resize=1536,1024 1536w, https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/blocking-and-cutting.jpg.jpg?resize=2048,1365 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 5472px) 100vw, 5472px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Soldiers from the 216th  Mobility Augmentation Company, California National Guard, conduct patient extraction exercises during the Dense Urban Terrain exercise in Philadelphia July 27. (Spc. Aaron Good\/Army)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Simple skills that might go overlooked could clog a unit\u2019s advance and wreak havoc on an operation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">McKinney said teaching truck drivers how to navigate narrow city streets, tunnels and bridges was key.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cWe had kids that were doing some of these things and the units were road testing their drivers, going through the Lincoln Tunnel with some kids who had a pretty significant pucker factor on a (Light Medium Tactical Vehicle),\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Each city is different. But so far, every city that Task Force 46 has worked has had water features, even land-locked areas. That means small boats, watercraft, bridges and other assets not always on the packing list.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Simply planning for how many soldiers a mission will require can add a burden that even those who\u2019ve had recent combat deployments haven\u2019t seen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Wooldridge deployed as a young officer in the early 1990s to Haiti, where he saw devastation in the country\u2019s coup and an urban mission for which his unit wasn\u2019t prepared.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1563\" height=\"1953\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/armor-in-city.jpg.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-86731\" srcset=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/armor-in-city.jpg.jpg 1563w, https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/armor-in-city.jpg.jpg?resize=240,300 240w, https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/armor-in-city.jpg.jpg?resize=768,960 768w, https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/armor-in-city.jpg.jpg?resize=820,1024 820w, https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/armor-in-city.jpg.jpg?resize=1229,1536 1229w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1563px) 100vw, 1563px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">An Army soldier from 11th Armored Cavalry Regiment spots enemy forces from the top of an Opposing Force Surrogate Vehicle during a demonstration of military capabilities Sept. 3 in Razish at the National Training Center on Fort Irwin, Calif. (Staff Sgt. Elizabeth O. Bryson\/Army)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Even he underestimated the size, and composition, of the force he would need today.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cI started at the same place, the default setting \u2014 urban is a light infantry fight. Now, I couldn\u2019t disagree more.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The scenario is stark.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cIf somebody gave me the mission, \u2018Okay 40th ID, you\u2019re going into a large urban area that\u2019s going to consume your entire division. You\u2019ve got three Infantry Brigade Combat Teams, go nuts.\u2019 The first words out of my mouth would be \u2018Stop! I need one Armored Brigade Combat Team,\u2019 \u201d Wooldridge said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Old Army doctrine harkened back to Sun Tzu \u2014 avoid cities at all costs. But that\u2019s not possible when those you are fighting or those you are trying to help are deep within those urban canyons.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cYou can\u2019t just bypass and isolate,\u201d Wooldridge said.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>As potential urban deployments loom, Guard units prepare.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":86712,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_yoast_wpseo_meta-robots-noindex":"","_yoast_wpseo_meta-robots-nofollow":"","_yoast_wpseo_canonical":"","_acf":"","_yoast_wpseo_primary_category":26,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","_smg_distribution_targets":[]},"categories":[78,160,29,14,36,26,164],"tags":[],"coauthors":[3481],"class_list":["post-45356","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ausa-digital-show-dailies","category-daily-news-roundup","category-digital-show-dailies","category-land","category-newsletters","category-training-sim","category-training-simulation-report"],"acf":{"subheadline":"","legacy_arc_id":"WGGJ66HUXNEMJHMGBKQ6JVYDGY","arc_canonical_url":"\/news\/your-army\/2022\/10\/10\/the-army-faces-urban-challenges-these-units-are-attacking-the-problem\/","remove_feature_photo":false,"is_sponsored":false,"subtype":"","redirect_url":"","disable_inline_ads":false,"native_logo_pretext":"Presented By:"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.0 (Yoast SEO v28.1) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>The Army faces urban challenges. 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