{"id":53969,"date":"2021-01-18T22:08:51","date_gmt":"2021-01-18T22:08:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/uncategorized\/2021\/01\/18\/off-the-california-coast-the-us-navy-tests-hunting-subs-with-an-aerial-drone\/"},"modified":"2026-08-07T23:59:20","modified_gmt":"2026-08-07T23:59:20","slug":"off-the-california-coast-the-us-navy-tests-hunting-subs-with-an-aerial-drone","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/naval\/2021\/01\/18\/off-the-california-coast-the-us-navy-tests-hunting-subs-with-an-aerial-drone\/","title":{"rendered":"Off the California coast, the US Navy tests hunting subs with an aerial drone"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">WASHINGTON \u2013 The U.S. Navy and<a href=\"https:\/\/www.defensenews.com\/unmanned\/2020\/06\/24\/navy-buys-two-used-mq-9a-reapers\/\" target=_blank> General Atomics<\/a> in November used <a href=\"https:\/\/www.defensenews.com\/digital-show-dailies\/navy-league\/2019\/05\/01\/us-could-lose-a-key-weapon-for-tracking-chinese-and-russian-subs\/\" target=_blank>sonobuoys <\/a>dropped from an <a href=\"https:\/\/www.defensenews.com\/air\/2020\/07\/08\/house-defense-spending-bill-would-give-the-mq-9-reaper-drone-a-second-life\/\" target=_blank>MQ-9A Block V Reaper<\/a> to track a simulated submarine target on a U.S. Navy Pacific test range, in what the contractor says is the first time an aerial drone has deployed a self-contained anti-submarine warfare system.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Reaper deployed a mix of 10 sonobuoys \u2013 deployed to measure water conditions and monitor for targets \u2013 then received and transmitted the data in real time to a monitoring station at Laguna Flight Operations Facility located at Yuma Proving Ground in Arizona.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The test was part of the development of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.defensenews.com\/air\/2020\/12\/22\/congress-resurrected-the-mq-9-reaper-program-adding-16-drones-for-the-air-force\/\" target=_blank>MQ-9B<\/a> SeaGuardian drone, which is part of a research and development project in conjunction with the Navy\u2019s Naval Air Systems Command. If the Navy can make this concept of operations work, it has the potential to significantly lower the cost of submarine hunting and free up larger, more expensive manned sub-hunting platforms such as the P-8A Poseidon, to act as a command-and-control platform.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Reaper managed to acquire and track an expendable anti-submarine warfare training target for three hours using the General Dynamics UYS-505 acoustic processing software.<\/p>\n\n\n\t<aside class=\"smg-interstitial-link wp-block-smg-interstitial-link\">\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/air\/2020\/06\/24\/navy-buys-two-used-mq-9a-reapers\/\" class=\"smg-interstitial-link__inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"smg-interstitial-link__media\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"167\" src=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/68357.jpg.jpg?w=300\" class=\"smg-interstitial-link__image wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" \/>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"smg-interstitial-link__content\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"smg-interstitial-link__kicker\">Related<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"smg-interstitial-link__title\">Navy buys two used MQ-9A Reaper drones<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"smg-interstitial-link__excerpt\">The U.S. Marine Corps has been using the two drones in Afghanistan in a Contractor Owned Contractor Operated agreement since September 2018.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t<\/aside>\n\t\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">According to a General Atomics readout of the test, the MQ-9B SeaGuardian will have four wing stations available to carry up to four sonobuoy dispenser system pods, packing up to 40 \u2018A\u2019 size or 80 \u2018G\u2019 size sonobuoys.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cThis demonstration is a first for airborne ASW. The successful completion of this testing paves the way for future development of more Anti-Submarine Warfare capabilities from our MQ-9s,\u201d said General Atomics Aeronautical Systems President David Alexander in a statement. \u201cWe look forward to continuing collaboration with the U.S. Navy as they explore innovative options for distributed maritime operations in the undersea domain.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Doing airborne anti-submarine warfare is an all-around cheaper way to do ASW than with multiple P-8As, which cost much more per flight hour, said Bryan Clark, a retired submarine officer and senior fellow at Hudson Institute who co-authored <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hudson.org\/research\/16347-sustaining-the-undersea-advantage-transforming-anti-submarine-warfare-using-autonomous-systems\">a recent ASW study<\/a> that looked at this concept.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cWhat it does is it allows now the P-8 doesn\u2019t have to be the only thing that delivers the sonobuoys,\u201d Clark said. \u201cSo the P-8 can start to step back to be more of a [command and control] platform, it doesn\u2019t have to service all sonobuoy fields.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cRight now what has happened is a P-8 goes out, drops all the sonobuoys and hangs around burning flight hours while it monitors the sonobuoy field. And of course, you\u2019ve got to have multiple P-8s to be able to cover the area. Whereas with this idea, you could have MQ-9s doing the deploying and the servicing of the sonobuoy field at a much lower flight hour cost.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The limitation is that the P-8As have a much larger capacity for sonobuoys, which over large areas means they\u2019ll still be important, Clark said. But with the support of drones able to receive and process data, you won\u2019t need to risk as many P-8As to service the sonobuoy field, making the whole operation cheaper.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cIt really breaks the cost structure of the current ASW concept of operations,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/9b2.jpg.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-114319\" srcset=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/9b2.jpg.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/9b2.jpg.jpg?resize=300,200 300w, https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/9b2.jpg.jpg?resize=768,512 768w, https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/9b2.jpg.jpg?resize=1024,683 1024w, https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/9b2.jpg.jpg?resize=1536,1024 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">A rendering of the MQ-9B (General Atomics)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Navy is testing new concepts of operations using aerial drones to hunt submarines.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":64519,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_yoast_wpseo_meta-robots-noindex":"","_yoast_wpseo_meta-robots-nofollow":"","_yoast_wpseo_canonical":"","_acf":"","_yoast_wpseo_primary_category":16,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","_smg_distribution_targets":{"2":{"categories":["your-military","news","middle-column","home"],"primary_category":"your-military"},"7":{"categories":["your-navy","news","left-column","home","daily-news-roundup","newsletters"],"primary_category":"your-navy"},"9":{"categories":["unmanned","daily-brief","newsletters","home"],"primary_category":"unmanned"}}},"categories":[160,16,36,27,167],"tags":[],"coauthors":[3361],"class_list":["post-53969","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-daily-news-roundup","category-naval","category-newsletters","category-unmanned","category-unmanned-systems"],"acf":{"subheadline":"","legacy_arc_id":"OGOGDQO4J5ARBCBN3VQJHACGIE","arc_canonical_url":"\/naval\/2021\/01\/18\/off-the-california-coast-the-us-navy-tests-hunting-subs-with-an-aerial-drone\/","remove_feature_photo":false,"is_sponsored":false,"subtype":"","redirect_url":"","disable_inline_ads":false,"native_logo_pretext":"Presented By:"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.0 (Yoast SEO v28.1) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Off the California coast, the US Navy tests hunting subs with an aerial drone - Defense News<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The Navy is testing new concepts of operations using aerial drones to hunt submarines.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Off the California coast, the US Navy tests hunting subs with an aerial drone\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The Navy is testing new concepts of operations using aerial drones to hunt submarines.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/naval\/2021\/01\/18\/off-the-california-coast-the-us-navy-tests-hunting-subs-with-an-aerial-drone\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Defense News\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2021-01-18T22:08:51+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-08-07T23:59:20+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"David B. 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