{"id":54713,"date":"2018-08-17T12:14:56","date_gmt":"2018-08-17T12:14:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/uncategorized\/2018\/08\/17\/failure-to-launch-trumps-space-force-faces-senate-skeptics\/"},"modified":"2026-08-08T00:05:44","modified_gmt":"2026-08-08T00:05:44","slug":"failure-to-launch-trumps-space-force-faces-senate-skeptics","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/congress\/2018\/08\/17\/failure-to-launch-trumps-space-force-faces-senate-skeptics\/","title":{"rendered":"Failure to launch? Trump\u2019s Space Force faces Senate skeptics"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">WASHINGTON \u2014 If President Donald Trump wants his <a href=\"https:\/\/www.defensenews.com\/congress\/2018\/08\/13\/space-force-and-midterms-share-stage-as-trump-signs-pentagon-policy-bill\/\" target=_blank>proposed Space Force<\/a> to have a life beyond a campaign rally applause line, his administration will have to win over skeptics in both parties, especially in the U.S. Senate.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">When <a href=\"https:\/\/www.defensenews.com\/space\/2018\/08\/09\/space-force-will-be-6th-military-branch-by-2020-vice-president-pence-announces\/\" target=_blank>Vice President Mike Pence laid out plans<\/a> last week for a new space-focused military branch to be created by 2020, the White House had not obtained buy-in ahead of time from two key constituencies: the Senate\u2019s Republican leaders and members of the Senate Armed Services Committee.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cTraditionally, this has been a role played by the Air Force, and I\u2019ve not yet heard a compelling case why we need a separate force,\u201d Senate Majority Whip John Cornyn, R-Texas, told reporters Aug. 16. \u201cMaybe there is a case to be made, I just haven\u2019t heard it yet.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">At Trump\u2019s behest, Pence proposed a new branch be created from existing space-focused elements in the military as part of the 2020 budget cycle and announced the Pentagon will get the ball rolling with or without Congress to build a new space operations force and fast-track space acquisitions organization.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The White House contends it is working with lawmakers on the relevant committees, and at least one of them, House Armed Services Strategic Forces Subcommittee Chairman Rep. Mike Rogers said he has spoken by phone with Trump. Rogers, R-Ala., led the effort in Congress last year create a space corps, subordinate to the Air Force.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Two House Republican leaders \u2014 Majority Leader Kevin McCarthy of California and GOP Whip Rep. Steve Scalise of Louisiana \u2014 are backing Trump\u2019s proposed Space Force, the Associated Press reported Aug. 16. The two are lead contenders to become House speaker when Rep. Paul Ryan, R-Wis., retires at the end of his term in January.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.defensenews.com\/space\/2018\/08\/09\/think-space-force-is-a-joke-here-are-four-major-space-threats-to-take-seriously\/\" target=_blank>The argument for a Space Force<\/a> is that Russia and China have anti-satellite technologies that endanger the space-based assets America depends upon for indispensable intelligence, surveillance communications and navigation capabilities. For decades, the United States treated space as a peaceful domain and seeded it with unprotected assets \u2014 and now it needs to go big, with a dedicated organization to establish American military dominance in space, the argument goes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cPresident Trump has pulled the lever to do this, DoD has built the plans to do this, and the thing for us to do is not throw rocks but say this is leadership taking us in a new direction,\u201d said Senior Research Fellow for Defense Policy John Venable, of the conservative Heritage Foundation. \u201cIt won\u2019t hurt us, it will only help us. It may cost us a little more in the process.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Space Force has generated plenty of headlines in recent weeks, but whether the administration has effectively communicated its arguments to lawmakers and the public yet is a separate question.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">According to two recent polls, space fever isn\u2019t yet an epidemic. Per one <a href=\"https:\/\/cdn.cnn.com\/cnn\/2018\/images\/08\/16\/rel7cscotus2c.immigration.pdf\" target=_blank>CNN poll<\/a>, a majority of Americans (55 percent) say they don\u2019t support the new plans to establish a Space Force; only 37 percent said they do. A separate <a href=\"https:\/\/today.yougov.com\/opi\/surveys\/results\/#\/survey\/25cedc9f-9ca9-11e8-824b-1167078a2492\" target=_blank>Economist\/YouGov<\/a> poll found only 29 percent of Americans thought the Space Force was a good idea; 42 percent thought it was a bad idea, and 29 percent were on the fence or expressed some other opinion.<\/p>\n\n\n\t<aside class=\"smg-interstitial-link wp-block-smg-interstitial-link\">\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/space\/2018\/08\/09\/no-answers-yet-on-cost-structure-of-space-force\/\" class=\"smg-interstitial-link__inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"smg-interstitial-link__media\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"143\" src=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/space2.JPG.jpg?w=300\" class=\"smg-interstitial-link__image wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" \/>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"smg-interstitial-link__content\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"smg-interstitial-link__kicker\">Related<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"smg-interstitial-link__title\">How much will the Space Force cost, and what\u2019s it going to look like?<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"smg-interstitial-link__excerpt\">More works needs to be done to figure out how the Space Force will fit into the Defense Department.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t<\/aside>\n\t\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The powerful Senate Appropriations Committee chairman, Sen. Richard Shelby, R-Ala., said that while space is important and he\u2019s open to persuasion, the administration has not adequately made its case.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cMy concern might be satisfied with, you know, information, but do we need to create another Air Force, Army, Navy, Space Force, and will that be another bureaucracy? Will that help us do things that we can\u2019t do within the Air Force?\u201d Shelby said. \u201cI don\u2019t know those answers.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Members of Senate Armed Services Committee \u2014 whose jurisdiction over military policy makes it a key gatekeeper for a new service \u2014 this week expressed varying degrees of skepticism.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">SASC Ranking Member Sen. Jack Reed said he favors bringing military space assets together but held fast to his <a href=\"https:\/\/www.defensenews.com\/congress\/2018\/08\/13\/space-force-not-the-way-to-go-says-key-democrat\/\" target=_blank>opposition to a new service<\/a>. That could make him a major obstacle to any effort to make the proposal part of the 2020 defense authorization bill.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cI think the concept itself is not the right direction,\u201d said Reed, of Rhode Island. \u201cWe have models that work very well in terms of joint and unified commands. We don\u2019t need a specialized force with all of the bureaucracy, all of the trappings.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">SASC Strategic Forces Subcommittee chairwoman Sen. Deb Fischer, R-Neb., last year openly <a href=\"https:\/\/www.defensenews.com\/congress\/2017\/07\/22\/senators-sending-lofty-space-corps-hopes-down-to-earth\/\" target=\"_blank\">opposed<\/a> the House\u2019s effort to create a space corps. She appeared to soften her language somewhat this week, but it seemed clear the White House had not sought her out.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cI\u2019m looking forward to hearing more details,\u201d Fischer said. \u201cI need to hear from the [Defense] Department about how they plan to implement this and if we have personnel available in order to fill those positions.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Sen. Dan Sullivan, R-Alaska, and a member of the Airland and Strategic Forces subpanels, votes in favor of the president\u2019s positions 93 percent of the time. But he saw this effort as out of step with the push from Congress and the Pentagon to boost military readiness.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cReadiness has plummeted of the five services\u2014plummeted,\u201d said Sullivan, a Marine Reserve officer. \u201cWhere I\u2019ve been focused is let\u2019s get the five services we currently have back to the readiness levels the American people think we should have \u2026 Once we get there, then we can talk about a space force.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">SASC Emerging Threats and Capabilities Chairwoman Sen. Joni Ernst, R-Iowa, was convinced threats in space needed to be taken seriously, but she was concerned a reorganization would be the wrong answer.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cThere is a need for this. We just need to figure out the most efficient way to deliver on this project, whether its part of the Air Force,\u201d said Ernst, a former Iowa National Guard officer. \u201cHow do we protect tax payer dollars and make sure they\u2019re most efficiently used to achieve the objective.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">High-profile South Carolina Republican Sen. Lindsey Graham said he was, \u201copen-minded\u201d to a Space Force. Still, the administration\u2019s announcement left him with questions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cI mean do we really need another branch of the [military]? What would be the benefits of having a separate branch?\u201d said Graham, a SASC member. \u201cCan you do it within the existing military structure? I\u2019d be curious to see what the military says about this.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\t<aside class=\"smg-interstitial-link wp-block-smg-interstitial-link\">\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/space\/2018\/08\/07\/pentagon-setting-up-new-combatant-command-for-space-operations-mattis-confirms\/\" class=\"smg-interstitial-link__inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"smg-interstitial-link__media\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"194\" src=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/AP18037763424319.jpg.jpg?w=300\" class=\"smg-interstitial-link__image wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" \/>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"smg-interstitial-link__content\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"smg-interstitial-link__kicker\">Related<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"smg-interstitial-link__title\">Mattis supportive of new combatant command for space operations<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"smg-interstitial-link__excerpt\">It appears the Pentagon&#039;s top civilian has warmed up to President Donald Trump&#039;s Space Force directive.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t<\/aside>\n\t\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Democrats, who have less to lose by alienating the White House, voiced sharper criticism and highlighted a weakness in the messaging: Pentagon leaders for the idea lately appeared to be against it earlier. (Defense Secretary Jim Mattis, who last year opposed moves in Congress to create a separate space service, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.militarytimes.com\/news\/your-military\/2018\/08\/13\/pentagon-chief-defends-his-reversal-on-space-force-says-its-the-right-thing-to-do\/\" target=\"_blank\">defended<\/a> the reversal this week.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cI don\u2019t believe that they have changed their minds about it,\u201d New Hampshire Sen. Jeanne Shaheen, a SASC member and lead appropriator, said of military leaders. \u201cI think there are people in the White House who have pushed them to change their minds, but I think the facts on the ground have not changed in the last year to suggest to me we should take a different action.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Democrats said the White House\u2019s roll-out last week without widespread engagement on Capitol Hill was typical of this administration.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Virginia Sen. Tim Kaine, dubious of the idea and that it was achievable by 2020, called Pence\u2019s announcement light on details, \u201clike a brochure.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cIt seems a little fantastical to me, and especially that they hadn\u2019t come and briefed us, \u2018Here\u2019s why this is a good idea,\u2019\u201d said Kaine, the top Democrat on SASC\u2019s readiness subpanel. \u201cThey\u2019re not taking cyber seriously enough and now they\u2019re going to do a space force. It seemed odd.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">At least one Democrat on the panel who was open to hearing more, Seapower Ranking Member Maizie Hirono, of Hawaii, said she\u2019d been turned off by the administration\u2019s unilateral policy pronouncement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cI think this is an example of the White House just announcing something without going through what I would call an appropriate discussion about whether or not we should create another force,\u201d Hirono said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cWhat I object to more is just the way the president tends to make all these big announcements. And whether or not it will happen, he moves on to the next crisis\u2014which he generally creates himself.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>If President Donald Trump wants his proposed Space Force to have a life beyond a campaign rally applause line, his administration will have to win over skeptics of both parties, especially in the U.S. Senate.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":114544,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_yoast_wpseo_meta-robots-noindex":"","_yoast_wpseo_meta-robots-nofollow":"","_yoast_wpseo_canonical":"","_acf":"","_yoast_wpseo_primary_category":8,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","_smg_distribution_targets":{"2":{"categories":["pentagon-congress","news","left-column","home","middle-column"],"primary_category":"pentagon-congress"},"4":{"categories":["pentagon-congress","news","daily-news-roundup","newsletters","left-column","home","middle-column"],"primary_category":"pentagon-congress"},"5":{"categories":["pentagon-congress","news","daily-news-roundup","newsletters"],"primary_category":"pentagon-congress"},"6":{"categories":["pentagon-congress","news","daily-news-roundup","newsletters"],"primary_category":"pentagon-congress"},"7":{"categories":["daily-news-roundup","newsletters","pentagon-congress","news"],"primary_category":"pentagon-congress"},"8":{"categories":["congress","federal-oversight"],"primary_category":"congress"}}},"categories":[8,160,36],"tags":[],"coauthors":[3446],"class_list":["post-54713","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-congress","category-daily-news-roundup","category-newsletters"],"acf":{"subheadline":"","legacy_arc_id":"7JHNF335BRCERJZF7TNP6F5LFM","arc_canonical_url":"\/congress\/2018\/08\/17\/failure-to-launch-trumps-space-force-faces-senate-skeptics\/","remove_feature_photo":false,"is_sponsored":false,"subtype":"","redirect_url":"","disable_inline_ads":false,"native_logo_pretext":"Presented By:"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.0 (Yoast SEO v28.1) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Failure to launch? Trump\u2019s Space Force faces Senate skeptics - Defense News<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"If President Donald Trump wants his proposed Space Force to have a life beyond a campaign rally applause line, his administration will have to win over skeptics of both parties, especially in the U.S. Senate.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/congress\/2018\/08\/17\/failure-to-launch-trumps-space-force-faces-senate-skeptics\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Failure to launch? Trump\u2019s Space Force faces Senate skeptics\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"If President Donald Trump wants his proposed Space Force to have a life beyond a campaign rally applause line, his administration will have to win over skeptics of both parties, especially in the U.S. Senate.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/congress\/2018\/08\/17\/failure-to-launch-trumps-space-force-faces-senate-skeptics\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Defense News\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2018-08-17T12:14:56+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-08-08T00:05:44+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Joe Gould\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Joe Gould\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"7 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\n\t    \"@context\": \"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\n\t    \"@graph\": [\n\t        {\n\t            \"@type\": \"Article\",\n\t            \"@id\": \"https:\\\/\\\/one.sightlinemg.com\\\/defensenews\\\/congress\\\/2018\\\/08\\\/17\\\/failure-to-launch-trumps-space-force-faces-senate-skeptics\\\/#article\",\n\t            \"isPartOf\": {\n\t                \"@id\": \"https:\\\/\\\/one.sightlinemg.com\\\/defensenews\\\/congress\\\/2018\\\/08\\\/17\\\/failure-to-launch-trumps-space-force-faces-senate-skeptics\\\/\"\n\t            },\n\t            \"author\": {\n\t                \"name\": \"migration\",\n\t                \"@id\": \"https:\\\/\\\/one.sightlinemg.com\\\/defensenews\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/cc76c831bb37a926738c8391fca7a3b1\"\n\t            },\n\t            \"headline\": \"Failure to launch? 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