{"id":59563,"date":"2016-12-07T15:01:13","date_gmt":"2016-12-07T15:01:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/uncategorized\/2016\/12\/07\/india-orders-homemade-rocket-launchers-despite-its-faulty-ammo\/"},"modified":"2026-08-08T00:26:57","modified_gmt":"2026-08-08T00:26:57","slug":"india-orders-homemade-rocket-launchers-despite-its-faulty-ammo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/land\/2016\/12\/07\/india-orders-homemade-rocket-launchers-despite-its-faulty-ammo\/","title":{"rendered":"India Orders Homemade Rocket Launchers Despite Its Faulty Ammo"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">NEW DELHI\u00a0\u2014\u00a0India&#8217;s Ministry of Defence (MoD) has ordered 36\u00a0homemade Pinaka Mark-1 multi-barrel rocket launchers (MBRL)\u00a0at a cost of $490\u00a0million, despite complaints of problems related to its ammunition.<br\/><br\/>Pinaka-1 was developed by state-run Defence Research and Development Organization (DRDO). The additional order of two regiments (one regiment equals 18 launchers) was given last week to four different\u00a0prime\u00a0contractors: state-owned organizations Bharat Earth Movers Limited (BEML) and Ordnance Factory\u00a0Board (OFB), as well as private sector defense companies Larsen &#038; Toubro (L&#038;T) and Tata Power SED.<br\/><br\/>Under the contract, BEML will supply a variety of vehicles for the\u00a0MBRL, while L&#038;T and Tata Power will supply the launcher systems and OFB will supply an unspecified number of rockets.<br\/><br\/>&#8220;Serious shortcomings have been noticed in the Pinaka-1 rockets as in a\u00a0recent exercise; reports of the rockets exploding midair and at the\u00a0firing port have been received. This indicates that the explosive used in the rockets may have been defective. This will put a question mark on the further production and induction unless the defects are overcome,&#8221; said Rahul Bhonsle, a retired Army official and defense analyst.<br\/><br\/><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">An MoD official said the Army is satisfied with the Pinaka-1 but &#8220;that is not to say that the system is perfect, it is on the\u00a0path\u00a0of evolving to a better system, and for the moment, the present versions\u00a0are acceptable. Room for improvement, however, exists.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">An Indian Army official, speaking on condition of anonymity, said there are technical\u00a0faults with the two Pinaka-1 regiments currently in operation, but would not go into detail or identify specific faults. According to the official, the rocket ammunition is &#8220;not dependable in range and\u00a0consistency.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#8220;The production of Pinaka-1 rockets is on hold after some quality-related issues, mainly relating to OFB produced propellant such as short ranges,\u00a0residues after firings and accidents relating to burst in launchers, etc.,&#8221; said Bhupinder Yadav, a retired Army major general and defense analyst. &#8220;The supplies of fuses and its quality assurances is also an issue.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pinaka-1 has a range of 40 kilometers and is set to replace the aging Russian-made Grad BM-21 MBRL systems with the Indian Army.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Indian Army wants an MBRL with extended range and is waiting for the\u00a0Pinaka Mark-2, which has a range of up to 60 kilometers, but the time frame for its development is unknown, according to the Indian Army official.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#8220;The Army may be looking for Russian-made SMERCH as a far more reliable\u00a0and\u00a0established system. However it must pursue Pinaka- 2 and further\u00a0developed models of the system so that indigenous systems are available and dependence on foreign-made equipment is reduced. Indigenous development<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">invariably requires services support for success,&#8221; the Army official said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">No DRDO official would comment on the time frame for completion of the Pinaka Mark-2 MRBL. The MoD official said: &#8220;The initial trials of Pinaka\u00a0Mark-2 prototype have been conducted but no timeline can be given when\u00a0they will eventually be inducted.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">While the MRBL system for the Pinaka Mark-2 is similar to that of the Pinaka Mark-1, changes are being made in the rockets so that the range is\u00a0increased.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Still, the Army official said, the ammunition &#8220;remains an issue.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The MoD official said that DRDO has assured the Army that it will be\u00a0trying a better system of propellant to improve consistency in range for the Pinaka-1. &#8220;MoD has even suggested to DRDO to acquire propellant and fuse technology from overseas rather than get into R&#038;D, which could take\u00a0another four years,&#8221; the official said.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>India&#8217;s Ministry of Defence has ordered 36 homemade Pinaka Mark-1 multi-barrel rocket launchers at a cost of $490 million, despite complaints of problems related to its 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