{"id":61883,"date":"2019-09-19T13:32:14","date_gmt":"2019-09-19T13:32:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/uncategorized\/2019\/09\/19\/after-white-house-push-on-space-force-inhofe-mulls-faster-launch-in-defense-bill\/"},"modified":"2026-08-08T00:37:40","modified_gmt":"2026-08-08T00:37:40","slug":"after-white-house-push-on-space-force-inhofe-mulls-faster-launch-in-defense-bill","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/congress\/2019\/09\/19\/after-white-house-push-on-space-force-inhofe-mulls-faster-launch-in-defense-bill\/","title":{"rendered":"Space Force price tag clouds decision to formally launch, despite White House push"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">WASHINGTON \u2015 A key legal change the Trump administration is seeking would enshrine a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.defensenews.com\/digital-show-dailies\/2019\/09\/16\/documents-reveal-how-the-space-force-would-launch-in-90-days\/\" target=_blank>U.S. Space Force<\/a> as a separate branch of the military next year \u2015 but it could cost billions more upfront than what the Senate had planned.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Senate Armed Services Committee Chairman <a href=\"https:\/\/www.defensenews.com\/congress\/budget\/2019\/09\/16\/inhofe-reveals-backup-plan-for-military-pay-if-ndaa-battle-persists\/\" target=_blank>Jim Inhofe<\/a>, R-Okla., an ally of the president, indicated Tuesday he was leaning toward the move after Vice President Mike Pence personally lobbied him to include the new force under Title 10, the section of United States code that organizes the U.S. military.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cThe president is very strong on wanting to have it and wanting to do it immediately and wanting to do it, obviously, before the election \u2015 and we\u2019re going to try and get that done,\u201d Inhofe said about legislation to create a new Space Force.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">On Tuesday, Pence spoke at the Senate Republican caucus\u2019 weekly lunch and met with Inhofe afterward \u2015 ahead of the formal start of negotiations Thursday between the House and Senate over their competing versions of the 2020 National Defense Authorization Act, a massive defense policy bill.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">But Inhofe remained concerned with the potential for massive added costs and how they would be absorbed by the bill because of how the costs are scored by the Congressional Budget Office, the agency tasked with estimating costs associated with legislative proposals.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">CBO estimated the administration\u2019s Space Force proposal would add $800 million to $1.3 billion in annual costs, and between $1.1 billion and $3 billion in one-time costs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">But, according to CBO\u2019s analysis, the Senate bill doesn\u2019t incur those costs because it doesn\u2019t take a key step: declaring the new service into being. Instead, the Senate set a number of conditions and a one-year timeline for the Pentagon to start building the Space Force, all aimed at cutting costs and requiring the Pentagon prove it has a vision for the new branch.<\/p>\n\n\n\t<aside class=\"smg-interstitial-link wp-block-smg-interstitial-link\">\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/smr\/federal-budget\/2019\/03\/12\/heres-how-much-money-the-defense-department-wants-for-its-trio-of-new-space-organizations\/\" class=\"smg-interstitial-link__inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"smg-interstitial-link__media\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" src=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/div_nrol47_1a.jpg.jpg?w=300\" class=\"smg-interstitial-link__image wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" \/>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"smg-interstitial-link__content\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"smg-interstitial-link__kicker\">Related<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"smg-interstitial-link__title\">Here\u2019s how much money the Defense Department wants for its trio of new space organizations<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"smg-interstitial-link__excerpt\">Out of the Space Force, U.S. Space Command or the Space Development Agency, which organization is set to get the most money in fiscal 2020? The answer may surprise you.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t<\/aside>\n\t\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Crucially, the Senate proposal would restructure certain organizations and personnel of the Air Force into the Space Force and would not authorize new military billets or civilian hires. That\u2019s not a distinction made by the House bill.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cThe problem we have with that is if [the NDAA amends] Title 10, you have a CBO scoring problem of $3.9 billion. We\u2019re not very excited about that figure,\u201d Inhofe said. \u201cIt\u2019s not going to cost that, we all know that, so what\u2019s the rush? But there seems to be one.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cThe president wants to [establish a Space Force] that leaves no doubt in anybody\u2019s mind that we\u2019re ahead of Russia and China, we\u2019re concerned about space, and we are at the top,\u201d Inhofe said. \u201cIf we have [the Title 10 change] as part of the bill, it will accomplish that \u2015 but it\u2019s my problem to make that part of the bill.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">For Trump, Space Force has grown from an aside in a 2018 speech to a serious push \u2015 which military leaders say is needed to protect the U.S. space assets vital to military communications, navigation and intelligence. Trump in August reestablished the combatant command U.S. Space Command, with approval from Congress.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Space Force, if approved by the legislative body, would be the first new military service since the Air Force was created in 1947. It would be the smallest service by far, with between 15,000 and 20,000 members.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">To Todd Harrison, an influential space and budget expert with the Center for Strategic and International Studies, the focus on Title 10 and the cost differences are overblown because they\u2019re difficult to accurately extrapolate from the legislative language. Plus, a compromise bill might add the new service under Title 10 but easily skirt costs by keeping the Senate\u2019s ban on new civilian and military hires, he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cThe ramp-up rate is not well-defined in either bill,\u201d Harrison said. \u201cThe Senate bill makes Air Force Space Command into Space Force with other elements to be added later, and the [House bill] creates a Space Force, but it\u2019s not well-defined what goes in it either. It think it\u2019s an academic distinction in terms of how they are scored.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Changing Title 10 would enshrine a U.S. Space Force as a separate branch of the military next year \u2015 but it&#8217;s not in the Senate&#8217;s defense policy bill.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":116692,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_yoast_wpseo_meta-robots-noindex":"","_yoast_wpseo_meta-robots-nofollow":"","_yoast_wpseo_canonical":"","_acf":"","_yoast_wpseo_primary_category":8,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","_smg_distribution_targets":{"2":{"categories":["pentagon-congress","news"],"primary_category":"pentagon-congress"},"4":{"categories":["pentagon-congress","news","daily-news-roundup","newsletters","left-column","home"],"primary_category":"pentagon-congress"},"5":{"categories":["pentagon-congress","news","daily-news-roundup","newsletters"],"primary_category":"pentagon-congress"},"6":{"categories":["pentagon-congress","news","daily-news-roundup","newsletters"],"primary_category":"pentagon-congress"},"7":{"categories":["pentagon-congress","news","daily-news-roundup","newsletters"],"primary_category":"pentagon-congress"}}},"categories":[8,160,11,163,36,23,48],"tags":[],"coauthors":[3446],"class_list":["post-61883","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-congress","category-daily-news-roundup","category-global","category-military-space-report","category-newsletters","category-space","category-the-americas"],"acf":{"subheadline":"","legacy_arc_id":"ORBSIRUY2RFQXKX3ELHAJWOV7A","arc_canonical_url":"\/congress\/2019\/09\/19\/after-white-house-push-on-space-force-inhofe-mulls-faster-launch-in-defense-bill\/","remove_feature_photo":false,"is_sponsored":false,"subtype":"","redirect_url":"","disable_inline_ads":false,"native_logo_pretext":"Presented 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