{"id":34042,"date":"2020-03-02T18:47:17","date_gmt":"2020-03-02T18:47:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/marinecorpstimes\/uncategorized\/2020\/03\/02\/esper-gives-go-ahead-to-begin-drawdown-of-american-forces-in-afghanistan\/"},"modified":"2026-08-08T03:03:33","modified_gmt":"2026-08-08T03:03:33","slug":"esper-gives-go-ahead-to-begin-drawdown-of-american-forces-in-afghanistan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/marinecorpstimes\/flashpoints\/2020\/03\/02\/esper-gives-go-ahead-to-begin-drawdown-of-american-forces-in-afghanistan\/","title":{"rendered":"Esper gives go-ahead to begin drawdown of American forces in Afghanistan"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Secretary of Defense Mark Esper told reporters at the Pentagon Monday that he has given the U.S. commander in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.militarytimes.com\/news\/your-military\/2020\/01\/23\/survey-nearly-half-of-afghans-want-us-troops-out-after-taliban-peace-deal\/\" target=_blank>Afghanistan<\/a> approval to begin a drawdown of American troops in Afghanistan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Following the signing of a deal with the Taliban on Saturday, the U.S. has agreed to reduce its footprint in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.militarytimes.com\/news\/your-military\/2020\/01\/29\/bean-counters-not-bullets-are-key-to-afghanistans-future\/\" target=_blank>Afghanistan<\/a> to 8,600 within 135 days of the signing and complete a total withdrawal of U.S. forces in 14 months.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">That deal is \u201cconditions based,\u201d Esper explained to reporters Monday, but he said the U.S. agreed to start the withdrawal process within the first 10 days of signing the agreement with the Taliban.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">There are roughly 13,000 American troops in Afghanistan. The U.S. will reduce its forces to 8,600 over the next several months, then assess the situation and progress of the peace process in Afghanistan, Esper said.<\/p>\n\n\n\t<aside class=\"smg-interstitial-link wp-block-smg-interstitial-link\">\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/militarytimes\/news\/your-military\/2020\/02\/29\/all-us-troops-to-leave-afghanistan-in-14-months-if-taliban-meets-commitments-of-peace-deal-signed-today\/\" class=\"smg-interstitial-link__inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"smg-interstitial-link__media\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" src=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/6067096.jpg.jpg?w=300\" class=\"smg-interstitial-link__image wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" \/>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"smg-interstitial-link__content\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"smg-interstitial-link__kicker\">Related<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"smg-interstitial-link__title\">All US troops to leave Afghanistan in 14 months if Taliban meets commitments of peace deal<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"smg-interstitial-link__excerpt\">The signing could help President Donald Trump fulfill a key campaign promise to extract America from its \u201cendless wars.\u201d Under the agreement, the U.S. will begin withdrawing thousands of troops in exchange for Taliban commitments to prevent Afghanistan from being a launchpad for terrorist attacks.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t<\/aside>\n\t\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The U.S. could pause or delay the withdrawal of American troops if it believes the Taliban are not living up to their commitments in the agreement, Esper explained Monday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Esper said he gave the approval to Gen. Austin \u201cScott\u201d Miller, the commander of U.S. forces in Afghanistan, the go-ahead to start drawing down forces but he couldn\u2019t confirm if the drawdown had physically commenced yet.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cLet\u2019s get moving,&#8221; Esper said about his approval to start withdrawing U.S. troops from Afghanistan. Esper said his decision to commence the drawdown now was a means to show America\u2019s \u201cfull faith and effort\u201d in the agreement with the Taliban.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2048\" height=\"1365\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/49603223083_faa84ce0a3_k.jpg.jpg\" alt=\"Gen. Austin S. Miller, Mark Esper\" class=\"wp-image-67757\" srcset=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/49603223083_faa84ce0a3_k.jpg.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/49603223083_faa84ce0a3_k.jpg.jpg?resize=300,200 300w, https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/49603223083_faa84ce0a3_k.jpg.jpg?resize=768,512 768w, https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/49603223083_faa84ce0a3_k.jpg.jpg?resize=1024,683 1024w, https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/49603223083_faa84ce0a3_k.jpg.jpg?resize=1536,1024 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2048px) 100vw, 2048px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Army Gen. Austin S. Miller, Resolute Support commander, greets Defense Secretary Mark Esper upon arriving at Camp Resolute Support, Kabul, Afghanistan before the U.S.-Afghanistan Joint Declaration Announcement, Feb. 29, 2020. (Army Staff Sgt. Nicole Mejia\/DoD)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">However, there are worrying signs the negotiated settlement between the U.S. and Taliban is slowly unwinding.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/news.yahoo.com\/taliban-end-partial-truce-afghan-violence-resumes-153659616.html\" target=_blank>Agence France-Presse<\/a> reported Monday that Taliban spokesman Zabihullah Mujahid announced the end of the reduction in violence against Afghan forces and the resumption of military operations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Saturday marked the end of the seven-day reduction-in-violence trial period before the signing of the Taliban and U.S. agreement. Taliban forces were able to significantly reduce attacks across the country, ultimately leading to the historic deal with the U.S.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Taliban\u2019s statement to AFP appears to indicate that the militant group believes the resumption of attacks targeting Afghan forces does not violate the agreement inked with the U.S.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cAs per the [US-Taliban] agreement, our mujahideen will not attack foreign forces but our operations will continue against the Kabul administration forces,\u201d Mujahid told AFP.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Esper told reporters Monday that there is an expectation that the reduction in violence would continue and then \u201ctaper off\u201d with the signing of the deal, but ultimately intra-Afghan talks will lead to a cease-fire.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cWe will take this one day at a time,\u201d Esper said. The peace process in Afghanistan will be \u201clong, windy bumpy road\u201d with starts and stops.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Gen. Mark Milley, the Joint Chiefs chairman, told reporters Monday that the Taliban was not a monolithic entity and that there was no expectation of an \u201cabsolute cessation\u201d of hostilities in Afghanistan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cThis is the problem with expectations being raised by officials\u2019 statements that violence reduction would persist while the agreement was explicitly only for 7 days\u2019 reduction, which expired on 29 Feb,\u201d <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/LaurelMillerICG\/status\/1234469645652021248?s=20\" target=_blank>Laurel Miller<\/a>, a director with Crisis Group, tweeted Monday. Crisis Group is an independent, non-governmental organization that works to prevent wars, according to its website.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Intra-Afghan negotiations are slated to take off on March 10, but those talks could be derailed over disputes regarding a prisoner exchange between the Taliban and Afghan government.<\/p>\n\n\n\t<aside class=\"smg-interstitial-link wp-block-smg-interstitial-link\">\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/militarytimes\/news\/your-military\/2020\/03\/01\/lets-go-home-afghan-war-vets-torn-on-us-taliban-deal\/\" class=\"smg-interstitial-link__inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"smg-interstitial-link__media\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"192\" src=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/AP20060263549761.jpg.jpg?w=300\" class=\"smg-interstitial-link__image wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" \/>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"smg-interstitial-link__content\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"smg-interstitial-link__kicker\">Related<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"smg-interstitial-link__title\">\u2018Let\u2019s go home\u2019: Afghan war vets torn on US-Taliban deal<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"smg-interstitial-link__excerpt\">Veterans of America\u2019s longest war are finding themselves torn as the U.S. signs a potentially historic peace accord with the Taliban in Afghanistan.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t<\/aside>\n\t\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Taliban argues the signed agreement stipulates the exchange of 1,000 Afghan government prisoners held by the militant group for 5,000 Taliban members detained by the Afghan government by March 10 before the start of talks with the Kabul-based government.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/world-asia-51695370\" target=_blank>BBC<\/a> reported that Afghan President Ashraf Ghani has rejected the prisoner exchange. Ghani said that any prisoner swap would come through negotiations with the Taliban and not as a prerequisite for talks with the Afghan government, according to the BBC.<\/p>\n\n\n\t<aside class=\"smg-interstitial-link wp-block-smg-interstitial-link\">\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/militarytimes\/news\/your-military\/2020\/03\/01\/afghan-peace-deal-hits-first-snag-over-prisoner-releases\/\" class=\"smg-interstitial-link__inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"smg-interstitial-link__media\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"214\" src=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/AP20061269285039.jpg.jpg?w=300\" class=\"smg-interstitial-link__image wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" \/>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"smg-interstitial-link__content\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"smg-interstitial-link__kicker\">Related<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"smg-interstitial-link__title\">Afghan peace deal hits first snag over Taliban prisoner releases<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"smg-interstitial-link__excerpt\">Afghanistan\u2019s president said Sunday that he will not free thousands of Taliban prisoners ahead of all-Afghan power-sharing talks set for next week, publicly disagreeing with a timetable for a speedy prisoner release laid out just a day earlier in a U.S.-Taliban peace agreement.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t<\/aside>\n\t\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Esper explained Monday that the U.S. agreed to help facilitate an exchange of prisoners between the Taliban and Kabul government.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The \u201cbest opportunity to end the war is now,\u201d Milley said Monday at the Pentagon.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Esper said the U.S. would continue counterterrorism missions against <a href=\"https:\/\/www.militarytimes.com\/flashpoints\/2020\/02\/27\/isis-loses-more-than-half-its-fighters-from-us-airstrikes-and-taliban-ground-operations\/\" target=_blank>ISIS<\/a> and al-Qaida across Afghanistan despite the drawdown.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>That deal is \u201cconditions based,\u201d Esper explained.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":67752,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_yoast_wpseo_meta-robots-noindex":"","_yoast_wpseo_meta-robots-nofollow":"","_yoast_wpseo_canonical":"","_acf":"","_yoast_wpseo_primary_category":8,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","_smg_distribution_targets":[]},"categories":[101,8,23,92,12,25,67],"tags":[],"coauthors":[3398],"class_list":["post-34042","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-daily-news-roundup","category-flashpoints","category-home","category-left-column","category-news","category-newsletters","category-pentagon-congress"],"acf":{"subheadline":"","legacy_arc_id":"443DWUTAY5CC7MWUMOSCQU4RXI","arc_canonical_url":"\/flashpoints\/2020\/03\/02\/esper-gives-go-ahead-to-begin-drawdown-of-american-forces-in-afghanistan\/","remove_feature_photo":false,"is_sponsored":false,"subtype":"","redirect_url":"","disable_inline_ads":false,"native_logo_pretext":"Presented By:"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.0 (Yoast SEO v28.1) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Esper gives go-ahead to begin drawdown of American forces in Afghanistan - Marine Corps Times<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"That deal is \u201cconditions based,\u201d Esper explained.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/armytimes\/flashpoints\/2020\/03\/02\/esper-gives-go-ahead-to-begin-drawdown-of-american-forces-in-afghanistan\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Esper gives go-ahead to begin drawdown of American forces in Afghanistan\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"That deal is \u201cconditions based,\u201d Esper explained.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/marinecorpstimes\/flashpoints\/2020\/03\/02\/esper-gives-go-ahead-to-begin-drawdown-of-american-forces-in-afghanistan\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Marine Corps Times\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2020-03-02T18:47:17+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-08-08T03:03:33+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Shawn Snow\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Shawn Snow\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\n\t    \"@context\": \"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\n\t    \"@graph\": [\n\t        {\n\t            \"@type\": 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