{"id":41895,"date":"2017-10-17T14:48:44","date_gmt":"2017-10-17T14:48:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/marinecorpstimes\/uncategorized\/2017\/10\/17\/after-kirkuk-kurdish-forces-pull-out-of-more-areas-in-iraq\/"},"modified":"2026-08-08T03:53:40","modified_gmt":"2026-08-08T03:53:40","slug":"after-kirkuk-kurdish-forces-pull-out-of-more-areas-in-iraq","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/marinecorpstimes\/flashpoints\/2017\/10\/17\/after-kirkuk-kurdish-forces-pull-out-of-more-areas-in-iraq\/","title":{"rendered":"After Kirkuk, Kurdish forces pull out of more areas in Iraq"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

KIRKUK, Iraq \u2014 Kurdish forces pulled out of disputed areas across northern and eastern Iraq on Tuesday, a day after handing the northern city of Kirkuk over to federal forces amid a tense standoff following last month\u2019s vote for independence.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Kurdish forces, known as peshmerga, withdrew from Sinjar as well as three towns on the border with Iran, allowing Iraqi government forces and state-sanctioned militias to assume control.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The vastly outnumbered Kurdish forces appear to have bowed to demands from the central government that they hand over the so-called disputed territories outside the Kurds\u2019 autonomous region, including areas seized from the Islamic State group in recent years.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Iraqi forces were massed in the north after driving ISIS from Hawija, one of its last strongholds in the country. The U.S. is closely allied with both the Iraqi military and Kurdish forces, and had urged them to avoid further escalation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Kurds had included the disputed areas in a non-binding referendum last month in which more than 90 percent of voters favored independence. The Iraqi government, as well as Turkey and Iran, which border the land-locked Kurdish region, rejected the vote.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Masloum Shingali, commander of a local Yazidi militia in Sinjar, said the peshmerga left before dawn Tuesday, allowing the state-sanctioned militias, known as the Popular Mobilization Forces, to move in.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Islamic State militants massacred Yazidis after seizing Sinjar in 2014. More than 2,000 men were killed, and thousands of women and children were taken into slavery. Kurdish forces, supported by U.S. airstrikes, liberated the town in 2015.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mahma Khalil, the mayor, said the Popular Mobilization Forces, a coalition of mostly Shiite Arab militias, were securing Sinjar. The Iran-backed militias are recognized by Iraq\u2019s government as a part of its armed forces but are viewed with deep suspicion by the Kurds, who see them as an instrument of Tehran.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Kurdish forces \u201cleft immediately, they didn\u2019t want to fight,\u201d Shingali said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Iraq\u2019s Interior Ministry said the peshmerga also pulled out of the eastern towns of Jaloula, Khanaqin and Mandali.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Meanwhile, thousands of civilians were seen streaming back to Kirkuk, driving along a main highway to the city\u2019s east. The Kurdish forces had built an earthen berm along the highway, reinforced by armored vehicles, but were allowing civilians to return to the city. Many returned with their children, in cars packed with their belongings.<\/p>\n\n\n\t