{"id":51414,"date":"2018-12-19T21:58:47","date_gmt":"2018-12-19T21:58:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/marinecorpstimes\/uncategorized\/2018\/12\/19\/a-look-at-us-involvement-in-syrias-civil-war\/"},"modified":"2026-08-08T10:26:00","modified_gmt":"2026-08-08T10:26:00","slug":"a-look-at-us-involvement-in-syrias-civil-war","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/marinecorpstimes\/news\/2018\/12\/19\/a-look-at-us-involvement-in-syrias-civil-war\/","title":{"rendered":"A look at US involvement in Syria\u2019s civil war"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><b>HOW IT STARTED<\/b><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In September 2014, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.militarytimes.com\/news\/2017\/01\/08\/the-obama-era-is-over-here-s-how-the-military-rates-his-legacy\/\">then-President Barack Obama <\/a>launched a U.S. air campaign against the Islamic State <a href=\"https:\/\/www.militarytimes.com\/news\/your-military\/2015\/09\/28\/obama-putin-clash-over-differences-on-syria-s-future\/\">in Syria<\/a>, one month after starting airstrikes in neighboring Iraq. The Islamic State had built substantial military firepower in Syria, which it used to sweep across western and northern Iraq earlier in 2014.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In late 2015 the first American ground troops entered Syria \u2014 initially 50, growing to the current official total of about 2,000. They recruited, organized and advised thousands of Syrian Kurdish and Arab fighters, dubbed the<a href=\"https:\/\/www.militarytimes.com\/news\/your-air-force\/2018\/10\/03\/last-pocket-of-isis-fighters-surrounded-dod-official-says\/?utm_source=clavis\"> Syrian Democratic Forces<\/a>, and pushed IS out of most of its strongholds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><b>MILITARY OPERATIONS<\/b><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">To date, the U.S.-led coalition has<a href=\"https:\/\/www.airforcetimes.com\/flashpoints\/2018\/11\/18\/us-led-coalition-denies-reports-airstrikes-killed-dozens-in-syria\/\"> launched airstrikes <\/a>on at least 17,000 locations in Syria since the start of the operation. Last week, there were strikes on 208 locations, largely on <a href=\"https:\/\/www.militarytimes.com\/flashpoints\/2018\/12\/09\/after-defeat-in-iraq-isis-fights-on-in-last-enclave-in-syria\/\">Islamic State fighters <\/a>and facilities in the Middle Euphrates River Valley, according to the U.S. military.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Thousands of IS fighters have been killed or captured, but U.S. military officials say there are still as many at 2,000 insurgents still in the MERV, and a number of others who have escaped to various locations around the country.<\/p>\n\n\n\t<aside class=\"smg-interstitial-link wp-block-smg-interstitial-link\">\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/militarytimes\/news\/your-military\/2018\/12\/19\/troops-may-immediately-withdrawal-from-syria-as-trump-declares-victory-over-isis\/\" class=\"smg-interstitial-link__inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"smg-interstitial-link__media\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\" src=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/4815095.jpg.jpg?w=300\" class=\"smg-interstitial-link__image wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" \/>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"smg-interstitial-link__content\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"smg-interstitial-link__kicker\">Related<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"smg-interstitial-link__title\">Troops to immediately withdraw from Syria as Trump declares victory over ISIS<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"smg-interstitial-link__excerpt\">Pentagon officials did not immediately confirm reports that Trump has ordered a total withdrawal of troops.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t<\/aside>\n\t\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><b>COMPLICATIONS<\/b><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Russia joined the<a href=\"https:\/\/www.militarytimes.com\/news\/your-air-force\/2018\/11\/26\/americans-and-russians-have-exchanged-gunfire-in-syria-more-than-once\/\"> big-power entanglement <\/a>in Syria in the fall of 2015. Moscow said it was there to defeat terrorists, but Washington objected, saying <a href=\"https:\/\/www.militarytimes.com\/flashpoints\/2018\/07\/27\/russias-probably-not-leaving-syria-anytime-soon-heres-why\/\">the Russian military <\/a>was propping up Syrian President Bashar Assad and making it more difficult to eliminate IS. To avoid aerial confrontations and accidents, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.militarytimes.com\/news\/your-army\/2018\/12\/06\/russia-asked-to-joint-operate-a-us-base-in-syria-coalition-says-hard-pass\/\">U.S. and Russian military officials <\/a>set up a telephone \u201cdeconfliction line,\u201d which remains in effect.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Turkey&#8217;s concern about links between the U.S.-supported Syrian Kurdish militias and Kurdish insurgents inside Turkey added a further complication for Washington. The Turkish military intervened in northern Syria, prompting the Syrian Kurds to temporarily abandon the fight against IS.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Iran has also maintained a presence in the country, supporting Assad and supplying weapons, the U.S. has asserted.<\/p>\n\n\n\t<aside class=\"smg-interstitial-link wp-block-smg-interstitial-link\">\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/militarytimes\/news\/your-military\/2018\/11\/26\/americans-and-russians-have-exchanged-gunfire-in-syria-more-than-once\/\" class=\"smg-interstitial-link__inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"smg-interstitial-link__media\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\" src=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/4815095.jpg.jpg?w=300\" class=\"smg-interstitial-link__image wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" \/>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"smg-interstitial-link__content\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"smg-interstitial-link__kicker\">Related<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"smg-interstitial-link__title\">Americans and Russians have exchanged gunfire in Syria more than once<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"smg-interstitial-link__excerpt\">\u201cThere have been various engagements, some involving exchange of fire, some not,\u201d the U.S. envoy to Syria said.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t<\/aside>\n\t\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><b>THE U.S. PULLOUT<\/b><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">President Donald Trump said his administration had <a href=\"https:\/\/www.militarytimes.com\/news\/your-army\/2018\/12\/19\/troops-may-immediately-withdrawal-from-syria-as-trump-declares-victory-over-isis\/\">continued the Syria fight only because of the IS threat<\/a>. On Wednesday the president tweeted, <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/realDonaldTrump\/status\/1075397797929775105\">\u201cWe have defeated ISIS in Syria,\u201d<\/a> and later U.S. officials said he had ordered a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.militarytimes.com\/news\/your-army\/2018\/12\/19\/heres-what-may-be-driving-a-us-troop-withdrawal-from-syria\/\">full withdrawal of U.S. forces<\/a> there.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Pentagon said in a prepared statement that IS-held territory had been &#8220;liberated,&#8221; but added that the U.S. would continue &#8220;working with our partners and allies to defeat ISIS wherever it operates.&#8221; Officials refused to say when all U.S. troops would be out of Syria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><b>REACTION TO THE DECISION: OPPONENTS<\/b><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The decision has been met with <a href=\"https:\/\/www.militarytimes.com\/news\/your-military\/2018\/12\/19\/trumps-syria-withdrawal-flies-in-the-face-of-statements-from-top-military-and-national-security-leaders\/\">widespread condemnation<\/a> and only a smattering of support.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pentagon leaders were largely mum on Wednesday, adhering to the mandate that U.S. civilian leaders make policy and the military salutes and moves forward. But top defense officials have been blunt in recent assessments that the fight against the Islamic State is not over.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Brett McGurk, the administration&#8217;s envoy for the fight against IS, said on Dec. 11: &#8220;It would be reckless if we were just to say, well, the physical caliphate is defeated, so we can just leave now. I think anyone who&#8217;s looked at a conflict like this would agree with that.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Sen. Marco Rubio, a Florida Republican, called the pullout &#8220;catastrophic,&#8221; and Sen. Lindsey Graham, R-S.C., deemed it a &#8220;disaster in the making.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Sen. Jeanne Shaheen, D-N.H., said an ill-informed and hasty withdrawal may breathe new life into ISIS and other insurgent groups, and &#8220;will also cede America&#8217;s hard-fought gains in the region to Russia, Iran and Assad.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\t<aside class=\"smg-interstitial-link wp-block-smg-interstitial-link\">\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/militarytimes\/news\/your-military\/2018\/12\/19\/trumps-syria-withdrawal-flies-in-the-face-of-statements-from-top-military-and-national-security-leaders\/\" class=\"smg-interstitial-link__inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"smg-interstitial-link__media\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" src=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/AP_18296822940376.jpg.jpg?w=300\" class=\"smg-interstitial-link__image wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" \/>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"smg-interstitial-link__content\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"smg-interstitial-link__kicker\">Related<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"smg-interstitial-link__title\">Trump\u2019s Syria withdrawal flies in the face of statements from top military and national security leaders<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"smg-interstitial-link__excerpt\">Many top officials see the current Syria operations as necessary to ensure ISIS defeat.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t<\/aside>\n\t\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><b>REACTION TO THE DECISION: SUPPORTERS<\/b><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Sen. Rand Paul, R-Ky., said he was &#8220;very supportive&#8221; of the decision. &#8220;For the first time in my lifetime we have a president with the courage to declare victory and bring the troops home. We haven&#8217;t had a president in 20 or 30 years who can figure out how to declare victory,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Sen. Bill Cassidy, R-La., said Americans don\u2019t want troops in Syria in perpetuity. \u201cWe brought them there to crush ISIS. We\u2019ve crushed ISIS. We have troops in Iraq who can spring over there (to Syria) to do something\u201d if needed.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>How the U.S. got into the fight, and how Trump is trying to get out.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":4433,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_yoast_wpseo_meta-robots-noindex":"","_yoast_wpseo_meta-robots-nofollow":"","_yoast_wpseo_canonical":"","_acf":"","_yoast_wpseo_primary_category":12,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","_smg_distribution_targets":[]},"categories":[101,8,12,25],"tags":[],"coauthors":[1351],"class_list":["post-51414","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-daily-news-roundup","category-flashpoints","category-news","category-newsletters"],"acf":{"subheadline":"","legacy_arc_id":"WZIH4EFND5F7XOSIC7UUHSGIMI","arc_canonical_url":"\/news\/your-military\/2018\/12\/19\/a-look-at-us-involvement-in-syrias-civil-war\/","remove_feature_photo":false,"is_sponsored":false,"subtype":"","redirect_url":"","disable_inline_ads":false,"native_logo_pretext":"Presented By:"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.0 (Yoast SEO v28.1) - 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