{"id":37138,"date":"2021-09-23T19:18:28","date_gmt":"2021-09-23T19:18:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/militarytimes\/uncategorized\/2021\/09\/23\/legislation-calling-for-surface-warfare-officer-specialization-is-dead-in-the-water\/"},"modified":"2026-08-08T19:01:04","modified_gmt":"2026-08-08T19:01:04","slug":"legislation-calling-for-surface-warfare-officer-specialization-is-dead-in-the-water","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/militarytimes\/news\/pentagon-congress\/2021\/09\/23\/legislation-calling-for-surface-warfare-officer-specialization-is-dead-in-the-water\/","title":{"rendered":"Legislation calling for surface warfare officer specialization is dead in the water"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Language in the U.S. House of Representatives\u2019 fiscal 2022 defense policy bill will mandate more scrutiny of the Navy\u2019s surface warfare officer community but will not include a provision mandating that SWOs be assigned specialized career paths.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Navy\u2019s SWO pipeline has remained largely unchanged for a century, emphasizing a jack-of-all-trades, generalist experience as opposed to a SWO specializing in engineering or combat systems.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A bill introduced in August, the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.navytimes.com\/news\/your-navy\/2021\/08\/11\/swo-community-would-see-unprecedented-changes-if-this-bill-becomes-law\/\" target=\"_blank\">Surface Warfare Officer Leadership Enhancement, or SWOLE, Act<\/a>, sought to mandate that the sea service provide these specialized paths.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">But representatives for Virginia Republican Rep. Rob Wittman, one of the act\u2019s sponsors, confirmed Thursday that the provision was stricken from the act before it was folded into the overall House defense bill.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gao.gov\/products\/gao-21-168\" target=\"_blank\">Government Accountability Office<\/a> report on SWO retention released earlier this year found 65 percent of SWOs surveyed supported career specialization.<\/p>\n\n\n\t<aside class=\"smg-interstitial-link wp-block-smg-interstitial-link\">\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/navytimes\/news\/your-navy\/2021\/08\/11\/swo-community-would-see-unprecedented-changes-if-this-bill-becomes-law\/\" class=\"smg-interstitial-link__inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"smg-interstitial-link__media\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"214\" src=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/swo1.jpg.jpg?w=300\" class=\"smg-interstitial-link__image wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" \/>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"smg-interstitial-link__content\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"smg-interstitial-link__kicker\">Related<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"smg-interstitial-link__title\">SWO community would see unprecedented changes if this bill becomes law<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"smg-interstitial-link__excerpt\">Under the SWOLE Act, surface warfare officers would be assigned to specialized career paths.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t<\/aside>\n\t\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">But Big Navy maintains that SWOs must be generalists because a ship\u2019s commanding officer needs to be knowledgeable about all parts of the ship.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Chief of Naval Operations Adm. Mike Gilday said at a <a href=\"https:\/\/d1stateofdefense.com\/\" target=\"_blank\">Defense One event<\/a> Thursday that he doesn\u2019t support SWO specialization.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cWe\u2019re trying to produce commanding officers that have a broad understanding,\u201d he said. \u201cI\u2019m convinced that\u2019s the right model for the United States Navy.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The parts of the SWOLE Act that made it into the defense bill include more oversight and tracking of the SWO community, including a progress report due a year after the bill\u2019s passage outlining actions taken to improve SWO retention, particularly among women.<\/p>\n\n\n\t<aside class=\"smg-interstitial-link wp-block-smg-interstitial-link\">\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/navytimes\/news\/your-navy\/2021\/07\/07\/why-cant-the-navy-keep-its-surface-warfare-officers\/\" class=\"smg-interstitial-link__inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"smg-interstitial-link__media\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"214\" src=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/swo1.jpg.jpg?w=300\" class=\"smg-interstitial-link__image wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" \/>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"smg-interstitial-link__content\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"smg-interstitial-link__kicker\">Related<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"smg-interstitial-link__title\">Why can\u2019t the Navy keep its surface warfare officers?<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"smg-interstitial-link__excerpt\">The Navy commissions nearly twice as many SWOs each year as it needs to fill positions on ships, leaving these newbies to compete for ship driving time and other hands-on experience needed to become a good surface warfare officer.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t<\/aside>\n\t\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The bill would also mandate that the Navy report how it is addressing the issue of too many junior SWOs competing for too few training opportunities on ships, a problem laid bare in this year\u2019s GAO report.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">It would also require the Navy to set up a system in the next year by which SWOs serving in a bridge or engine department can earn credentials that they can take with them to the merchant mariner world should they opt to leave the sea service.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A progress report, due a year after the defense policy bill\u2019s passage, must outline actions being taken to improve SWO retention, particularly among women.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":41089,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_yoast_wpseo_meta-robots-noindex":"","_yoast_wpseo_meta-robots-nofollow":"","_yoast_wpseo_canonical":"","_acf":"","_yoast_wpseo_primary_category":86,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","_smg_distribution_targets":[]},"categories":[29,116,15,86],"tags":[],"coauthors":[3487],"class_list":["post-37138","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-home","category-left-column","category-news","category-pentagon-congress"],"acf":{"subheadline":"","legacy_arc_id":"QKT4O2BHQBAHFCTT55FAXOEZSI","arc_canonical_url":"\/news\/pentagon-congress\/2021\/09\/23\/legislation-calling-for-surface-warfare-officer-specialization-is-dead-in-the-water\/","remove_feature_photo":false,"is_sponsored":false,"subtype":"","redirect_url":"","disable_inline_ads":false,"native_logo_pretext":"Presented By:"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.0 (Yoast SEO v28.1) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Legislation calling for surface warfare officer specialization is dead in the water - Military Times<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"A progress report, due a year after the defense policy bill\u2019s passage, must outline actions being taken to improve SWO retention, particularly among women.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Legislation calling for surface warfare officer specialization is dead in the water\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"A progress report, due a year after the defense policy bill\u2019s passage, must outline actions being taken 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