{"id":59880,"date":"2020-08-09T19:07:16","date_gmt":"2020-08-09T19:07:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/navytimes\/uncategorized\/2020\/08\/09\/program-allows-some-alaska-native-vietnam-vets-to-get-land\/"},"modified":"2026-08-08T11:08:44","modified_gmt":"2026-08-08T11:08:44","slug":"program-allows-some-alaska-native-vietnam-vets-to-get-land","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/navytimes\/veterans\/2020\/08\/09\/program-allows-some-alaska-native-vietnam-vets-to-get-land\/","title":{"rendered":"Program allows some Alaska Native Vietnam vets to get land"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">ANCHORAGE, Alaska \u2014 Stewy Carlo had a short life, but he lived every moment. While serving in the Army, he bought a 1951 Mercedes and motored around Europe. After his service years, he roamed South America where he developed a love of photography, and then later turned heads while driving an exotic Maserati to a construction job back home in Alaska.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Carlo, a member of the Koyukon Athabascan tribe, was a math whiz from Fairbanks who quit college in 1967 to volunteer for the Army, to serve in Vietnam. There, he was an aircraft controller who \u201cbrought a lot of crippled aircraft in,\u201d said his brother, Wally Carlo of Fairbanks.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Stewy would be an Alaska Native leader today if he had hadn\u2019t been killed in a head-on collision while driving the Maserati in 1975, his brother said. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Wally Carlo intends to honor his brother\u2019s legacy by applying for an allotment of 160 acres (65 hectares) of land in Alaska owned by the federal government.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"562\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/AP20220747624690.jpg.jpg\" alt=\"This undated photo shows Stewy Carlo during his Army service days during the Vietnam War.\" class=\"wp-image-96978\" srcset=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/AP20220747624690.jpg.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/AP20220747624690.jpg.jpg?resize=300,169 300w, https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/AP20220747624690.jpg.jpg?resize=768,432 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">This undated photo shows Stewy Carlo during his Army service days during the Vietnam War. (Photo provided by Seeyaa Charpentier via AP)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Alaska Natives were allowed to apply for 160 acres (65 hectares) of land under the 1906 Alaska Native Allotment Act. Before a new law went into effect in 1971, there was a big advertising push to urge Alaska Natives to claim title if they hadn\u2019t already done so.   <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">That coincided with the Vietnam War, when many Alaska Natives fighting the war probably didn\u2019t hear the plea. In 1998, another act allowed the veterans to apply for their land, but both Alaska Natives and Congress felt the window was too short to apply and an occupancy requirement wasn\u2019t fair. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Last year, Congress passed the Dingell Act, expanding the window to apply for land and removing the occupancy provision. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cIt\u2019s something that\u2019s really near and dear to our hearts to make sure this program\u2019s a success because we know that folks didn\u2019t have that opportunity,\u201d said Chad Padgett, the Bureau of Land Management\u2019s Alaska director.  <\/p>\n\n\n\t<aside class=\"smg-interstitial-link wp-block-smg-interstitial-link\">\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/militarytimes\/news\/your-military\/2019\/03\/27\/tlingit-code-talkers-feted-in-alaska-for-world-war-ii-role\/\" class=\"smg-interstitial-link__inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"smg-interstitial-link__media\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" src=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/AP19085644638021.jpg.jpg?w=300\" class=\"smg-interstitial-link__image wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" \/>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"smg-interstitial-link__content\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"smg-interstitial-link__kicker\">Related<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"smg-interstitial-link__title\">Tlingit Code Talkers feted in Alaska for World War II role<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"smg-interstitial-link__excerpt\">Army veteran Richard Bean Sr. took his wartime secret to the grave, dying a hero without anyone knowing about it for decades.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t<\/aside>\n\t\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The BLM and other federal partners have identified about 1,000 Alaska Native service members or their descendants who might be eligible for the program and is in the process of notifying them. The military and Bureau of Indian Affairs are determining eligibility for another 1,200 people. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">There could be more since the BLM estimates 40% of the Alaska Native veterans or their surviving family members have moved out of Alaska and may not know the window will reopen to apply. The BLM also estimates about a third or more of the eligible veterans have died, but their heirs might be eligible. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1125\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/AP20220747706094.jpg.jpg\" alt=\"This undated photo shows Stewy Carlo during his Army service days during the Vietnam War.\" class=\"wp-image-96982\" srcset=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/AP20220747706094.jpg.jpg 2000w, https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/AP20220747706094.jpg.jpg?resize=300,169 300w, https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/AP20220747706094.jpg.jpg?resize=768,432 768w, https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/AP20220747706094.jpg.jpg?resize=1024,576 1024w, https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/AP20220747706094.jpg.jpg?resize=1536,864 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">This undated photo shows Stewy Carlo during his Army service days during the Vietnam War. (Photo provided by Seeyaa Charpentier via AP)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Veterans or family will have five years to select and apply for land. That window will open sometime this fall.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Currently, there are 1.5 million acres (607,028 hectares) of land available for those allotments, located in three parts of Alaska: the Bering Glacier area near Yakutat, the Fortymile area in Alaska\u2019s interior and near Goodnews Bay in western Alaska. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The land will have restricted titles, meaning veterans can\u2019t sell the land without approval from the Bureau of Indian Affairs. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Those locations and the restriction have led to criticism from some combat veterans, including Chris Kiana, who wonders why the government thinks he would like 160 acres (65 hectares) of inaccessible land, between glaciers near Yakutat, land on the complete opposite side of the state from where he was born. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cWe\u2019re treated like Third World people in a First World. Pathetic,\u201d Kiana said. <\/p>\n\n\n\t<aside class=\"smg-interstitial-link wp-block-smg-interstitial-link\">\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/militarytimes\/veterans\/2018\/05\/27\/75-years-later-forgotten-wwii-battle-in-alaska-haunts-soldiers\/\" class=\"smg-interstitial-link__inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"smg-interstitial-link__media\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"241\" src=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/AP18144737561699.jpg.jpg?w=300\" class=\"smg-interstitial-link__image wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" \/>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"smg-interstitial-link__content\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"smg-interstitial-link__kicker\">Related<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"smg-interstitial-link__title\">75 years later, \u2018forgotten\u2019 WWII battle on Alaskan island haunts soldiers<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"smg-interstitial-link__excerpt\">William Roy Dover\u2019s memory of the World War II battle is as sharp as it was 75 years ago, even though it\u2019s been long forgotten by most everyone else.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t<\/aside>\n\t\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Kiana was born in northwest Alaska in 1943 and calls himself an urban Eskimo since he now lives in Anchorage. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">He joined the Navy and served on a ship that saw heavy fighting in Vietnam. He didn\u2019t know Harold Rudolph at the time, but said his ship likely lobbed shells over Rudolph\u2019s Army unit during battles. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Rudolph, who is part Aleut and part Tlingit, was born in Valdez in 1948. He served in an artillery unit with the 25th Infantry Division near Saigon during his two-year tour. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Both say the land being offered is not in their ancestral areas, it\u2019s off the road system and inaccessible \u2014 challenges that are not appealing for men of their age.   <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cWe\u2019re trying to make lands available that are desirable and accessible, and access in Alaska is a lot different than what you might think of down in the Lower 48,\u201d Padgett said.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cAnd unfortunately, most of the BLM lands is in an area where you\u2019re going to have to get there by boat, snowmobiles, snow machine or plane. It\u2019s just that\u2019s the way the land pattern is at this point, but that we\u2019re trying to make some changes to that,\u201d he said. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The BLM is recommending that an additional 15 million acres (6,070,286 million hectares) become eligible for allotments. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Kiana and Rudolph have another solution. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">They would rather be paid cash for their allotments, say $3,000 an acre. Then they could use the $480,000 to buy a home elsewhere. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cWhy don\u2019t they allow us a buyout so we can go buy a cabin close by, buy a house close by with a few acres? That\u2019s about what we can do with that amount of money,\u201d Kiana said.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Instead, the government is offering land where \u201cwe have a helicopter out to in most cases or parachute into. Does that make sense?\u201d <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">By statute, the government can\u2019t do that, said Padgett \u201cThat\u2019s something that they have to take up with Congress.\u201d <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1334\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/AP20220747882383.jpg.jpg\" alt=\"This undated photo shows Wally Carlo posing with a 1951 Mercedes that his brother, Stewy, bought while he was serving in the Army during the Vietnam War.\" class=\"wp-image-96989\" srcset=\"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/AP20220747882383.jpg.jpg 2000w, https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/AP20220747882383.jpg.jpg?resize=300,200 300w, https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/AP20220747882383.jpg.jpg?resize=768,512 768w, https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/AP20220747882383.jpg.jpg?resize=1024,683 1024w, https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/AP20220747882383.jpg.jpg?resize=1536,1025 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">This undated photo shows Wally Carlo posing with a 1951 Mercedes that his brother, Stewy, bought while he was serving in the Army during the Vietnam War. (Photo by Seeyaa Charpentier via AP)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Wally Carlo would like to secure land near the Yukon River bridge on the Dalton Highway, the supply road that runs north of Fairbanks to the oil fields on the North Slope. That\u2019s where other members of the Carlo family previously secured their allotments, but that area isn\u2019t currently being offered. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Even if they can\u2019t get that preferred land, Carlo can\u2019t imagine trying to sell it back for cash to the government. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cWe believe that it\u2019s not for just our generation now, but for three or four hundred years,\u201d he said. \u201cHopefully, it\u2019ll stay in the family, and we\u2019ve set up a trust to make that happen.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Alaska Natives were allowed to apply for 160 acres of land under the 1906 Alaska Native Allotment Act.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":96971,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_yoast_wpseo_meta-robots-noindex":"","_yoast_wpseo_meta-robots-nofollow":"","_yoast_wpseo_canonical":"","_acf":"","_yoast_wpseo_primary_category":19,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","_smg_distribution_targets":[]},"categories":[101,23,89,12,26,19],"tags":[],"coauthors":[2994],"class_list":["post-59880","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-daily-news-roundup","category-home","category-middle-column","category-news","category-newsletters","category-veterans"],"acf":{"subheadline":"","legacy_arc_id":"6IKLWOOFVBGOTHI2BM2BA7K6FY","arc_canonical_url":"\/news\/your-military\/2020\/08\/09\/program-allows-some-alaska-native-vietnam-vets-to-get-land\/","remove_feature_photo":false,"is_sponsored":false,"subtype":"","redirect_url":"","disable_inline_ads":false,"native_logo_pretext":"Presented By:"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.0 (Yoast SEO v28.1) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Program allows some Alaska Native Vietnam vets to get land - Navy Times<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Alaska Natives were allowed to apply for 160 acres of land under the 1906 Alaska Native Allotment Act.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Program allows some Alaska Native Vietnam vets to get land\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Alaska Natives were allowed to apply for 160 acres of land under the 1906 Alaska Native Allotment Act.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" 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