{"id":79203,"date":"2025-12-02T19:40:52","date_gmt":"2025-12-02T19:40:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/navytimes\/uncategorized\/2025\/12\/02\/submarine-vets-seek-recognition-benefits-for-environmental-exposure\/"},"modified":"2026-08-08T16:22:56","modified_gmt":"2026-08-08T16:22:56","slug":"submarine-vets-seek-recognition-benefits-for-environmental-exposure","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/one.sightlinemg.com\/navytimes\/veterans\/2025\/12\/02\/submarine-vets-seek-recognition-benefits-for-environmental-exposure\/","title":{"rendered":"Submarine vets seek recognition, benefits for environmental exposure"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A group representing the U.S. Navy\u2019s \u201cSilent Service\u201d is pressing for new research on environmental hazards in submarines and Department of Veterans Affairs recognition of many health conditions as service-related for submariners. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Submariners\u2019 Advocacy Group, a nonprofit organization formed in 2024 to represent Navy boat force personnel and veterans, released a report Nov. 8 detailing the chemicals and hazardous substances found in submarines and the potential health effects of exposure to them. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The group says while the Navy and federal researchers have conducted studies on submarine atmospheres, much of the research is dated or remains classified. The group wants the Navy to release its classified atmospheric surveys and conduct additional research, saying the information is vital for veterans to understand their health conditions and receive VA disability compensation. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cFor decades, our submariners were told their environment was safe. In reality, they were breathing low-oxygen atmosphere tainted by toxins like monoethanolamine and benzene,\u201d SAG Chairman and CEO Stanley Martinez said in a statement accompanying the report. \u201cThese sailors carried out missions vital to national security \u2014 yet the government has placed an impossible burden of proof on them as they fight for care.\u201d <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">According to the <a href=\"https:\/\/submarinersadvocacygroup.org\/2025\/11\/08\/unseen-burden.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"\" title=\"https:\/\/submarinersadvocacygroup.org\/2025\/11\/08\/unseen-burden.html\">report<\/a>, sailors and other personnel who serve on ballistic missile and fast attack submarines operate in sealed hypoxic environments where they don\u2019t receive enough oxygen and are exposed to chemicals known to cause respiratory illnesses and cancer. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Submariners work in spaces with oxygen levels lower and carbon dioxide levels higher than normal air. In this environment, they also may have been exposed to benzene, asbestos \u2014 known human carcinogens \u2014 and monoethanolamine, a chemical used to scrub carbon dioxide from the air, ozone, lubricating oils and ionizing radiation. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The National Research Council Committee on Toxicity has conducted studies on the submarine atmosphere regarding contaminants and made recommendations for limiting levels of exposure. The Navy has set exposure guidance levels for many of the contaminants. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">But according to the SAG report, the Navy has not released the findings of atmospheric surveys carried out on submarines in the 1990s and 2000s. SAG leaders want the reports declassified. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cA consistent pattern of outdated research and unheeded calls for further investigation hinders the scientific understanding of submarine atmospheric contaminants,\u201d the report states. \u201cThe failure to conduct comprehensive surveys or validate newer more conservative fundings indicates a consistent de-prioritization of submariner well-being.\u201d <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">According to SAG Executive Director David Bozarth, the group was established last year after several submarine veterans began discussing their health histories, the perceived lack of information about potential exposures and challenges getting benefits from the VA. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bozarth said he knows fellow sailors who have died from cancer, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and Parkinson\u2019s disease and felt the community of roughly 300,000 service members and veterans needed a unified voice to represent their interests. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cA lot of submarine veterans have lost hope and we\u2019re giving them hope again. We are standing up for them,\u201d Bozarth said during an interview with Military Times. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Among the group is Bruce Tarleton, who served in the Navy from 1981 to 1996. A nuclear electrician\u2019s mate, Tarleton served on both fast attack and ballistic missile submarines before transferring to an aircraft carrier after he was diagnosed with a gastrointestinal disease that prevented him from remaining on submarines. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">After retiring from the Navy, Tarleton applied for VA benefits for hearing loss and tinnitus. He was denied his claim. Years later, he developed asthma, and having served aboard a carrier during the time frame specified by the PACT Act \u2014 the law that made it easier for ill Gulf War, Iraq and Afghanistan veterans to receive benefits \u2014 he refiled a claim. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">He was approved, not only for asthma but also for tinnitus and hearing loss. He suspects that all three conditions originated from his submarine days. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cIt took an act of Congress for the VA to recognize burn pits as causing problems,\u201d Tarleton said, referring to the PACT Act. \u201cIt\u2019s troubling that [submariners] come down with cancer or COPD or asthma and the VA won\u2019t recognize it.\u201d <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">As part of developing its reporting on potential hazardous exposures on submarines, SAG sought out experts at the National Jewish Health\u2019s Center for Deployment-Related Lung Disease in Denver. The center played a significant role in researching the health effects of exposure to burn pits and particulate matter in the Middle East and Afghanistan, contributing to the development of the PACT Act. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">SAG leaders plan this year to meet with members of Congress, VA and Department of Defense officials and researchers to call attention to this group of veterans who they say are being unfairly denied health care and benefits for diseases caused by toxic exposures. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The group wants more research on the estimated 130 chemicals that may circulate in a submarine\u2019s atmosphere, release of all survey records conducted from 1960 to 2000 and support for their members from other veterans organizations. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Members also want the VA to educate providers and claims adjusters on the unique exposures of submariners and for Congress to amend the PACT Act to include submariners. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This change, SAG officials say, would \u201crecognize the inherent and continuous toxic exposures unique to the submarine environment.\u201d <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cWe want Congress to mandate that the submarine duty automatically makes a sub vet eligible for disability claims just by being on a submarine, whether it\u2019s radiation, atmosphere, whatever. Everybody is exposed,\u201d Bozarth said.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A group representing the U.S. Navy\u2019s \u201cSilent Service\u201d is pressing for new research on environmental hazards in submarines.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":109811,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_yoast_wpseo_meta-robots-noindex":"","_yoast_wpseo_meta-robots-nofollow":"","_yoast_wpseo_canonical":"","_acf":"","_yoast_wpseo_primary_category":19,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","_smg_distribution_targets":[]},"categories":[101,12,26,19,65],"tags":[],"coauthors":[3244],"class_list":["post-79203","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-daily-news-roundup","category-news","category-newsletters","category-veterans","category-your-navy"],"acf":{"subheadline":"","legacy_arc_id":"FS36VAUKZVBMFJQVHLMR4NASXQ","arc_canonical_url":"\/veterans\/2025\/12\/02\/submarine-vets-seek-recognition-benefits-for-environmental-exposure\/","remove_feature_photo":false,"is_sponsored":false,"subtype":"","redirect_url":"","disable_inline_ads":false,"native_logo_pretext":"Presented By:"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.0 (Yoast SEO v28.1) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Submarine vets seek recognition, benefits for environmental exposure - Navy Times<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"A group representing the U.S. Navy\u2019s \u201cSilent Service\u201d is pressing for new research on environmental hazards in submarines.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Submarine vets seek recognition, benefits for environmental exposure\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"A group representing the U.S. Navy\u2019s \u201cSilent Service\u201d is pressing for new research on environmental hazards in submarines.\" \/>\n<meta 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